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Refugee Health Ed Conference - Brita Roy and Jason Schwartz

April 14, 2021

Refugee Health Ed Conference - Brita Roy and Jason Schwartz

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  • 00:00So I work in the school public health
  • 00:02I work on on issues around vaccines and
  • 00:06vaccination programs and policy which as
  • 00:08you can imagine during this past year,
  • 00:11really has meant thinking really exclusively
  • 00:13around the issues around COVID-19 vaccines,
  • 00:15and that's included the opportunity
  • 00:16to serve on the Vaccine Advisory
  • 00:19Group for Governor Lamont here in
  • 00:21Connecticut and support the work that
  • 00:23the state's been doing in the rollout
  • 00:25of the vaccination program here in
  • 00:27Connecticut that rapidly changing rapidly
  • 00:28accelerating the vaccination rollout.
  • 00:30So I was asked just in these.
  • 00:33Next, four or five minutes,
  • 00:34just to provide sort of an overview
  • 00:36of where we are and where we're headed
  • 00:38with respect to the vaccination programs
  • 00:40underway here in Connecticut at the
  • 00:42state level and some of the progress
  • 00:44we've made in the challenges that
  • 00:46lie ahead and how that can relate,
  • 00:48certainly to the to the work for
  • 00:50your patience and for your clients
  • 00:52here in Connecticut.
  • 00:53As you've no doubt heard, it's hard to avoid.
  • 00:56Of course, that we are.
  • 00:57We are moving rapidly through an expanding
  • 00:59vaccination program here in Connecticut,
  • 01:01and I think very Fortunately.
  • 01:03This period that we've
  • 01:04been in since December,
  • 01:06where we've been thinking making
  • 01:07this difficult decisions here in
  • 01:09Connecticut and around the country.
  • 01:10With respect to how are scarce
  • 01:12vaccine doses should be prioritized
  • 01:14or allocated among a different groups,
  • 01:16whether it's by age group or health
  • 01:18status or occupation or other terms
  • 01:20that that chapter is rapidly coming
  • 01:22to a close right.
  • 01:23So here in Connecticut we have now
  • 01:26heard that by the 1st week of April,
  • 01:28the expectation is that will will
  • 01:30reach a point of eligibility for
  • 01:32all individuals aged 16 and above.
  • 01:34I will be eligible to sign up for
  • 01:37a first dose vaccine appointment
  • 01:38process that I think we need to
  • 01:41recognize will take through the
  • 01:43better part of April to meet those.
  • 01:45That initial wave of individuals
  • 01:47who are eligible to receive those
  • 01:49vaccines in are interested in doing so.
  • 01:52That's a testament to a lots of factors.
  • 01:54Certainly having three vaccines
  • 01:56that have been developed with with
  • 01:58really fantastic safety and efficacy
  • 02:00profiles that have been reviewed
  • 02:02by the Food and Drug Administration
  • 02:03that were reviewed by the Scientific
  • 02:05Subcommittee of the.
  • 02:06Vaccine Advisory Group,
  • 02:07for which I serve as one of the Co
  • 02:10chairs to support their their deployment.
  • 02:13And here in Connecticut as well as
  • 02:15this rapidly expanding vaccine supply
  • 02:17that we're receiving that that is
  • 02:19allowing us to move more quickly
  • 02:21than frankly,
  • 02:22I think anyone may have expected through
  • 02:24these initial waves of vaccination.
  • 02:26We began here in Connecticut
  • 02:28receiving about 46,000 doses of first
  • 02:30doses of vaccine a week,
  • 02:32give or take in late December, early January.
  • 02:35We're now at about 130,000 and the.
  • 02:37Doses per week and that by in the next
  • 02:40few weeks we expect to be somewhere
  • 02:42near about 200,000 doses a week.
  • 02:44Statewide.
  • 02:44First doses individuals that we
  • 02:46can begin vaccinating.
  • 02:47So we're in this pivot point.
  • 02:49An important point in the in
  • 02:51the trajectory of the pandemic.
  • 02:52A point, of course,
  • 02:53is as we know in here is not a
  • 02:56point to let our guard down,
  • 02:58but a point where the forecast
  • 03:00for the continued success
  • 03:01of vaccinating our citizens,
  • 03:03our community members are our
  • 03:04friends and colleagues and
  • 03:06neighbors and patients has been
  • 03:07moving from those highest risk.
  • 03:09Older individuals where the where
  • 03:10the vast majority of deaths and
  • 03:12severe outcomes are concentrated,
  • 03:14moving through the younger
  • 03:15age groups and in the process.
  • 03:17In this age based approach that
  • 03:20Connecticut has has implemented
  • 03:21in the process of doing so.
  • 03:23Of course,
  • 03:24reaching groups throughout the
  • 03:25age strata for which there are
  • 03:27high risk comorbidities and who
  • 03:29work in occupations that place
  • 03:31them at increased risk.
  • 03:32That age based approach was it was,
  • 03:34it was reflecting those challenges
  • 03:36of science and ethics and
  • 03:38implementation that the state.
  • 03:39I was wrestling with and that every
  • 03:42state is wrestling with during this phase.
  • 03:44But as we now know as we as we
  • 03:46look from March into April will
  • 03:48now be at a new wave,
  • 03:51a new stage and a stage with every bit as
  • 03:54as many challenges in terms of the thesis,
  • 03:56the success,
  • 03:57the promotion of our vaccination
  • 03:59campaign here in Connecticut and
  • 04:00effort that will move beyond simply
  • 04:02meeting the pent up demand among
  • 04:04those individuals in each eligibility
  • 04:06group who are eager to get the
  • 04:08vaccine at the first available opportunity.
  • 04:10Who have been able to navigate.
  • 04:12I was.
  • 04:13I was struck by so many of Jenny's
  • 04:15comments about about the wonderful
  • 04:17work that Iris is doing across the board,
  • 04:20but particularly with the partnering
  • 04:22with the vaccine effort with the
  • 04:24group at Fairhaven and otherwise to
  • 04:26help individuals across the state,
  • 04:28and particularly the communities
  • 04:29they serve to address some of those
  • 04:31challenges we know are significant,
  • 04:33the technological challenges navigating
  • 04:35website scheduling appointments,
  • 04:36issues around transportation
  • 04:37that we have heard all of us as
  • 04:40as individuals without.
  • 04:41Friends or family members or colleagues.
  • 04:43Those of us helping with the rollout,
  • 04:45whether it's at health systems
  • 04:47or at the state level,
  • 04:49knowing those challenges that
  • 04:50those those have presented to the
  • 04:53vaccination rollout so that effort
  • 04:54will need to continue and will
  • 04:56begin a phase really imminently.
  • 04:58It's already ramping up to begin
  • 05:00addressing the many other barriers
  • 05:02to vaccination that are perennial
  • 05:04concerns and will remain concerns
  • 05:06during this next phase into the
  • 05:08spring and summer of building,
  • 05:10reaching individuals who have doubts
  • 05:11and questions and concerns around
  • 05:13vaccines is absolutely going to be.
  • 05:15A barrier that will need to be addressed.
  • 05:18One that requires that kind of engagement.
  • 05:21That kind of communication,
  • 05:22the kind of of of individualized,
  • 05:24often conversations and discussions
  • 05:26with other health care providers
  • 05:28or or trusted friends or community
  • 05:30leaders or colleagues or individuals
  • 05:32who can help resolve any questions or
  • 05:34concerns that we know are out there
  • 05:36regarding all vaccines and these
  • 05:38vaccines in particular that have
  • 05:40many different manifestations and and there
  • 05:42isn't A1 size fits all approach to address.
  • 05:45And likewise it's important to continue.
  • 05:48Making vaccines as available and
  • 05:50accessible to our communities long
  • 05:52after we get beyond this point of just
  • 05:55simply trying to meet those individuals
  • 05:57who have the resources that I'm the
  • 05:59transportation and the digital literacy
  • 06:01to avail themselves of the vaccine
  • 06:04as soon as it becomes available.
  • 06:06So this seems particularly relevant
  • 06:07to the refugee population and the
  • 06:09partnerships that your organizations,
  • 06:11your clinics, your groups can help do
  • 06:14to be those sort of trusted partners
  • 06:17to help your patients and clients.
  • 06:19Find the vaccines.
  • 06:20Make those vaccine appointments were going
  • 06:22to be in a vaccine appointment based
  • 06:24system again for the foreseeable future.
  • 06:26I think that you know that we
  • 06:28will transition out of that at
  • 06:30some point later this year.
  • 06:31I think is is likely to say,
  • 06:33but for the foreseeable future,
  • 06:35even after we're at long term eligibility,
  • 06:37we're going to be still trying to navigate
  • 06:39appointments and vaccination sites,
  • 06:41scheduling second doses,
  • 06:42and all of those challenges that we
  • 06:44know present barriers to the full
  • 06:46on time recommended vaccines that
  • 06:48are that are so important to us.
  • 06:50Issues that will lie ahead in the fall
  • 06:51and winter with respect to vaccination
  • 06:53of children when we have additional data
  • 06:55that will support the authorization
  • 06:57of vaccines for children that will
  • 06:58be the next chapter will encounter,
  • 07:00so there's a lot of work ahead,
  • 07:02a lot of challenging work that requires
  • 07:04the kinds of partnerships and the kinds
  • 07:06of relationships that that I've already
  • 07:07heard even just tonight that you have.
  • 07:09That will be so important to
  • 07:11helping vaccination effort here and
  • 07:12throughout the state reached the
  • 07:14goals that we all wanted to reach.
  • 07:15But it's a time,
  • 07:16I think of great hope and optimism,
  • 07:18both with respect to the trends were seeing.
  • 07:21Encouraging trends, not trends,
  • 07:22that let us let our guard down,
  • 07:24but trends that are nonetheless
  • 07:25impressive and exciting and the continued
  • 07:27progress of the vaccination effort
  • 07:28and what lies ahead in the spring.
  • 07:30So I'll pause there for now and
  • 07:32and and look forward to hearing
  • 07:33from Britain and sharing anything
  • 07:35I can with respect to the broader
  • 07:37vaccination story later on tonight.
  • 07:40Great, thanks for the overview Jason.
  • 07:42So my name is Rita Roy.
  • 07:44I'm a general internist,
  • 07:46it yeah and the director of Population
  • 07:48Health for your medicine and as part
  • 07:51of that role have been part of really
  • 07:54of large interdisciplinary group
  • 07:56across the only haven health system.
  • 07:58Kind of implementing the
  • 08:00vaccine rollout strategy.
  • 08:02You know, within our health system,
  • 08:04to deliver vaccines through the states
  • 08:07program that Jason has nicely outlined.
  • 08:10So as most of you know in
  • 08:12your back in mid January,
  • 08:15vaccines were available not
  • 08:17just to health care workers,
  • 08:19but also to older adults 75 and older,
  • 08:22and so recognizing that,
  • 08:24in addition to the sheer numbers
  • 08:27of people that that we knew,
  • 08:29we would need to vaccinate.
  • 08:32Across the state over the
  • 08:34next several months,
  • 08:36Yale New Haven really launched
  • 08:38their first Max vaccination
  • 08:40sites where we can back state.
  • 08:42I mean, thousands of people a day,
  • 08:45so we have three sites in New Haven.
  • 08:48Now two in the New London area,
  • 08:51two in the Bridgeport Milford area
  • 08:53and one in the Greenwich area.
  • 08:56'cause those are the locations
  • 08:58of our main hospital sites.
  • 09:01At those sites we administer
  • 09:03all all types of vaccines that
  • 09:05are currently available.
  • 09:07Currently,
  • 09:07our primary allocation has been Pfizer,
  • 09:10so most of the sites are giving Pfizer.
  • 09:13We do get a little bit of Moderna
  • 09:16and that's provided at one of the
  • 09:19Bridgeport sites and we expect to
  • 09:22get more Janssen or JNJ next month,
  • 09:25and we'll schedule those at that time.
  • 09:27There's only one vaccine given
  • 09:30on each particular day.
  • 09:32At each particular site,
  • 09:33but when people schedule,
  • 09:34they can see what's being given
  • 09:36in if they want to make a choice.
  • 09:39Although we do recommend really just,
  • 09:41you know,
  • 09:42getting whatever is available as
  • 09:43soon as you can get it because all
  • 09:46the vaccines are highly effective
  • 09:48at preventing hospitalization
  • 09:50and death from COVID-19.
  • 09:52And so you know,
  • 09:53we've really kind of been ramping up
  • 09:56our capacity at these various sites
  • 09:59as allocation has increased as Jason
  • 10:02mention over the past several months.
  • 10:05And next month,
  • 10:07you'll New Haven health system
  • 10:09is expecting that we would get
  • 10:12probably roughly 10,000 doses
  • 10:14each week of Pfizer and Moderna,
  • 10:16and then we are waiting to hear
  • 10:19how much jam Center or Johnson
  • 10:22and Johnson vaccine.
  • 10:24We'll be sort of getting on top of
  • 10:26that so we can schedule appropriately.
  • 10:28Overall.
  • 10:31Our process of scheduling,
  • 10:32you know,
  • 10:33has been very efficient and
  • 10:36then it's been on line.
  • 10:38And it's it's an open scheduling site.
  • 10:41You don't have to be a patient
  • 10:43with all New Haven to happen.
  • 10:45Vaccine appointment with us.
  • 10:47Anyone can go on and schedule,
  • 10:49but you know there are a lot
  • 10:51of people really clamoring for
  • 10:53for the vaccines and so our
  • 10:55appointments vanish very quickly
  • 10:57on that publicly available site.
  • 10:59So one challenge where we're really
  • 11:03working to address is to make sure that.
  • 11:09Are more vulnerable populations
  • 11:10made like refugee populations
  • 11:12but also other low income
  • 11:14and underrepresented minority
  • 11:16populations still have access
  • 11:18to getting vaccinated?
  • 11:19In other words, we don't want you
  • 11:22know everyone from more affluent
  • 11:24areas that have the means and access
  • 11:28to be jumping in line in front of
  • 11:31those who really are probably at
  • 11:34higher risk of not just contracting
  • 11:37covid but deaths from covid so.
  • 11:40We do have mechanisms to kind of
  • 11:43protect some of our appointments
  • 11:45for people that live in what we
  • 11:47call socially vulnerable areas,
  • 11:50and actually that the state has
  • 11:52done a very nice job of identifying
  • 11:54those areas across the state that
  • 11:57are the most socially vulnerable,
  • 11:59and so we can help make sure that
  • 12:02that people from those communities do
  • 12:05in fact get access to the vaccines,
  • 12:08either at one of our mass vaccination sites.
  • 12:12Or we are also starting to be
  • 12:14able to go out to communities.
  • 12:17So we've started doing a number of
  • 12:20pop up clinics in partnerships,
  • 12:23mostly with churches in the New Haven,
  • 12:26Bridgeport and New London areas where
  • 12:28we can actually administer vaccines.
  • 12:31You know at that church for members of the
  • 12:35congregation or others that live in the area.
  • 12:38Also, if people happen to come up and.
  • 12:42And see that we're doing
  • 12:43that and wanted vaccine,
  • 12:44and we can accommodate them right then.
  • 12:47We can get them scheduled at one of our other
  • 12:49sites and we're trying to expand that effort.
  • 12:52You know, again, in partnership
  • 12:54with a number of organizations.
  • 12:56We're also now able to vaccinate
  • 12:58homebound patients because, again,
  • 13:00they really can't come to our clinics,
  • 13:03so we're trying to go go to them
  • 13:05and then we're working with a
  • 13:08number of outreach workers.
  • 13:10Community based organizations really just
  • 13:12to get the word out about the vaccines
  • 13:16in the safety and effectiveness of the
  • 13:18vaccines because we know there are a
  • 13:21number of subgroups and communities
  • 13:23that have less confidence in the vaccine.
  • 13:26And having a conversation with them
  • 13:31about the safety effectiveness.
  • 13:34Among diverse populations is really,
  • 13:36really critical,
  • 13:37and we find that actually just having
  • 13:40those those open and honest conversations.
  • 13:44You know,
  • 13:45tends to make people much more confident
  • 13:47about vaccine and willing to schedule,
  • 13:50so those are,
  • 13:51I think some of the you know relevant
  • 13:54outreach activities.
  • 13:56You know we're really excited actually
  • 13:58to have scheduling open up,
  • 14:01and we're really excited that
  • 14:03that the vaccine allocation will
  • 14:05be increasing here very soon.
  • 14:07And I think everyone is looking forward
  • 14:10to that, so I'll stop there and see.
  • 14:14What questions people have.