Michael Crowley, PhD
Associate Professor Child Study CenterCards
About
Research
Publications
2026
Attention Focusing Moderates the Association Between Parent Anxiety and Attention Bias to Threat in Youth with Social Anxiety Disorder
Falcone M, Chong L, Buzzell G, Crowley M, Yang Y, Rey Y, Magnotti A, Lebowitz E, Lazarov A, Bar-Haim Y, Pine D, Silverman W, Pettit J. Attention Focusing Moderates the Association Between Parent Anxiety and Attention Bias to Threat in Youth with Social Anxiety Disorder. Child Psychiatry & Human Development 2026, 1-9. PMID: 41784901, DOI: 10.1007/s10578-026-01993-w.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSocial anxiety disorderAttentional biases to threatAttentional biasAnxiety disordersParental anxietySelf-ratingsYouth attentionTreatment of social anxietyFree-viewing taskSocial anxietyAttention shiftsPotential moderatorsAttentional focusAnxietyDisordersYouthModeratelyParentsSocialAttentionBiasAssociationFindingsTaskParticipantsNeural correlates linked to developmental and affective disorder–related self-referential processing: an ALE meta-analysis
Sawada Y, Edgar E, Ibrahim K, Reid L, Gadassi-Polack R, Bloch M, Crowley M. Neural correlates linked to developmental and affective disorder–related self-referential processing: an ALE meta-analysis. Cerebral Cortex 2026, 36: bhag031. PMID: 41860307, PMCID: PMC13017888, DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhag031.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFunctional magnetic resonance imagingCortex activityBrain networksActivation Likelihood Estimation Meta-AnalysisAnterior cingulate cortex activationDorsolateral prefrontal cortex activitySocial anxiety disorderSelf-referential processingCingulate cortex activationPrefrontal cortex activityALE meta-analysisDefault mode networkTask design factorsModerating effectDevelopmental maturationSelf-representation processesDepressed sampleNonclinical childrenAnxiety disordersStimulus valenceAtypical developmentCommunity sampleMode networkCore hubsCognitive processesInteraction Effects of Irritability and Anhedonia on ERP and Time–Frequency Measures of Reward Sensitivity
Bellaert N, Cassioli F, Crowley M, Lim Y, Rossignol M, Deveney C, Tseng W. Interaction Effects of Irritability and Anhedonia on ERP and Time–Frequency Measures of Reward Sensitivity. Psychophysiology 2026, 63: e70260. PMID: 41715986, DOI: 10.1111/psyp.70260.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMeasures of reward sensitivityTime-frequency measuresReward sensitivityCommunity sampleNeural measuresCommunity sample of young adultsSymptoms of major depressionEffects of irritantsSample of young adultsReward-related mechanismsAssociated with heightened sensitivityMeasures of rewardLower symptom levelsEvent-related potentialsClinical levelInteraction effectsEEG measuresTheta band activityLevels of symptomsSensitivity to feedbackResponse to feedbackAnhedonia symptomsReward processingReward paradigmMajor depression
2025
Adolescent social evaluative decision-making and separation anxiety: Theta dynamics and computational correlates
Edgar E, Castagna P, van Noordt S, van der Molen M, Crowley M. Adolescent social evaluative decision-making and separation anxiety: Theta dynamics and computational correlates. Neuropsychologia 2025, 221: 109321. PMID: 41265779, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2025.109321.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeasuring Ostracism: A Psychometric Examination of the Need-Threat Scale in Adolescence
Brook C, Schmidt L, Tang A, Lahat A, Crowley M. Measuring Ostracism: A Psychometric Examination of the Need-Threat Scale in Adolescence. Journal Of Psychopathology And Behavioral Assessment 2025, 47: 70. DOI: 10.1007/s10862-025-10241-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNeed Threat ScaleFour-factor modelOne-factor modelAlternative measurement modelsAdolescent sampleScale measurementsPsychometric examinationDiscriminant validityPsychological needsSelf-esteemFour-factorAdolescentsOne-factor constructOstracismMeasurement modelScalePsychometricallyResearchMeasurementsFindingsStudy protocol of a pilot randomized controlled trial of transcranial direct current stimulation paired with reappraisal training for treatment of cannabis use disorder
Stryjewski A, Chung T, McCurdy L, Spitzen T, Zhang K, Morie K, Steele V, Crowley M, Potenza M. Study protocol of a pilot randomized controlled trial of transcranial direct current stimulation paired with reappraisal training for treatment of cannabis use disorder. PLOS ONE 2025, 20: e0328205. PMID: 40875751, PMCID: PMC12393744, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0328205.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCannabis use disorderCannabis use disorders treatmentTranscranial direct current stimulationCognitive reappraisalCannabis useUse disorderDirect current stimulationTreatment of cannabis use disorderPilot randomized controlled trialRight dorsolateral prefrontal cortexDorsolateral prefrontal cortexRegulation of emotionCurrent stimulationNoninvasive brain stimulation techniqueSham transcranial direct current stimulationCannabis cuesBrain stimulation techniquesCraving intensityPrefrontal cortexReappraisal trainingTrials of transcranial direct current stimulationBrain activityBetween-subjects studyCannabisSubstance useElectroencephalographic Functional Connectivity Patterns in Children With Tourette Syndrome and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
Morand-Beaulieu S, Zhong J, Ibrahim K, Crowley M, Grantz H, Leckman J, Sukhodolsky D. Electroencephalographic Functional Connectivity Patterns in Children With Tourette Syndrome and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. Pediatric Neurology 2025, 172: 53-62. PMID: 40884873, PMCID: PMC12991204, DOI: 10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2025.08.001.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAttention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderTourette syndromeFunctional connectivityAttention-deficit/hyperactivityBehavioral difficultiesAssociated with externalizing problemsPatterns of functional connectivityChild Behavior ChecklistFunctional connectivity patternsNeural levelNeural underpinningsBehavior ChecklistControl subjectsExternalizing problemsBrain regionsBehavior problemsBehavioral functionsResting-state electroencephalographyEmotional problemsConnectivity patternsConnectivity disruptionsLinking attention bias to youth social anxiety and depression: Insights from computational modeling of the affective Posner task
Edgar E, Castagna P, Delpech R, Crowley M. Linking attention bias to youth social anxiety and depression: Insights from computational modeling of the affective Posner task. Journal Of Affective Disorders 2025, 388: 119764. PMID: 40562109, PMCID: PMC12282653, DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2025.119764.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDepressive symptom severityParent-reported social anxietyAttentional biasSocial anxietySymptom severityPubertal statusFunction of pubertal statusThreat-related stimuliDrift diffusion model parametersSymptoms of psychopathologyYouth social anxietyLatent cognitive processesSymptoms of anxietyDrift diffusion parametersHigher pubertal statusPosner taskDepressive symptomatologyPredicting anxietyDepressive symptomsCognitive processesEvidence accumulationDrift rateAnxietyDepressionBehavioral dataNeural Sensitivity to Ambiguous Social Exclusion Reflects Information Processing Bias in Midadolescents With Higher Levels of Aggression
Riggle E, Schmidt L, Lahat A, Crowley M, Tang A. Neural Sensitivity to Ambiguous Social Exclusion Reflects Information Processing Bias in Midadolescents With Higher Levels of Aggression. Developmental Psychobiology 2025, 67: e70019. PMID: 39878477, DOI: 10.1002/dev.70019.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInformation processing biasesSocial information processing biasesLevels of aggressionProcessing biasesNeural correlatesMid-adolescencePeer rejectionTheta powerExclusion eventsExperiences of peer rejectionArtifact-free trialsSpectral theta powerCyberball taskNeural sensitivityEEG spectral powerAggression levelsAggressionEarly processModerating effectParticipantsEEG analysisSocial exclusionThetaCyberballSpectral powerDrift‐Diffusion Modeling of Attentional Shifting During Frustration: Associations With State Frustration and Trait Irritability
Bellaert N, Castagna P, Deveney C, Crowley M, Tseng W. Drift‐Diffusion Modeling of Attentional Shifting During Frustration: Associations With State Frustration and Trait Irritability. Depression And Anxiety 2025, 2025 DOI: 10.1155/da/1618163.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDrift diffusion model parametersTrait irritabilityFrustrative nonrewardDrift-diffusion modelAssociated with individual differencesLatent cognitive processesMechanisms of irritabilityModel of attentionMechanism-based interventionsAnxiety disordersCognitive mechanismsIndividual differencesCognitive processesImpairment symptomsNonrewardClinical levelYoung adultsHealthy adult populationTraitsAP metricNonfrustrationIrritationFrustrationMoodAnxiety
Clinical Trials
Current Trials
Impact of Reward and Frustration on Early Attention: Associations with Irritability in Young Adults
IRB ID2000031088RoleSub InvestigatorPrimary Completion Date10/31/2023Recruiting ParticipantsGenderBothAge18 years - 25 yearsComprehensive Therapy for Irritability in Teenagers with Autism Study
IRB ID0102012121RoleSub InvestigatorPrimary Completion Date12/31/2025Recruiting ParticipantsGenderBothAge11 years - 16 yearsACE Multisite Study of Adolescent & Adult Transitions
IRB ID2000024998RoleSub InvestigatorPrimary Completion Date04/30/2024Recruiting ParticipantsGenderBothAge12 years - 35 yearsPivotal Response Treatment for Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders (PRT)
IRB ID1106008625RoleSub InvestigatorPrimary Completion Date05/31/2016Recruiting ParticipantsGenderBothAge4 years - 35 yearsBiomarkers of Clinical Subtype and Treatment Response in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
IRB ID0803003626RoleSub InvestigatorPrimary Completion Date04/19/2025Recruiting ParticipantsGenderBothAge18 years - 70 years
Academic Achievements & Community Involvement
News
News
- May 14, 2025
Long-term Service Recognized at Yale Child Study Center with Event & Tree-planting
- June 25, 2024
Forty trainees recognized at annual Yale Child Study Center graduation event
- June 10, 2024
Yale Child Study Center welcomes 2024 summer interns
- June 08, 2023
Yale Child Study Center welcomes 2023 summer interns
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May 202626Tuesday
Yale Only Speakers to be announced.