Adjunct Faculty
Adjunct faculty typically have an academic or research appointment at another institution and contribute or collaborate with one or more School of Medicine faculty members or programs.
Adjunct rank detailsVince Calhoun, PhD
About
Research
Publications
2025
Penetrance of neurodevelopmental copy number variants is associated with variations in cortical morphology
Silva A, Sønderby I, Kirov G, Abdellaoui A, Agartz I, Ames D, Armstrong N, Artiges E, Banaschewski T, Bassett A, Bearden C, Blangero J, Boen R, Boomsma D, Bülow R, Butcher N, Calhoun V, Campbell L, Chow E, Ciufolini S, Craig M, Crespo-Farroco B, Cunningham A, Dalvie S, Daly E, Dazzan P, de Geus E, de Zubicaray G, Doherty J, Donohoe G, Drakesmith M, Espeseth T, Frouin V, Garavan H, Glahn D, Goodrich-Hunsaker N, Gowland P, Grabe H, Grigis A, Gudbrandsen M, Gutman B, Haavik J, Håberg A, Hall J, Heinz A, Hohmann S, Hottenga J, Jacquemont S, Jahanshad N, Jonas R, Jones D, Jönsson E, Koops S, Kumar K, Le Hellard S, Lemaitre H, Liu J, Lundervold A, Martinot J, Mather K, McDonald-McGinn D, McMahon K, McRae A, Medland S, Moreau C, Murphy K, Murphy D, Murray R, Nees F, Owen M, Martinot M, Orfanos D, Paus T, Poustka L, Marques T, Roalf D, Sachdev P, Scheffler F, Schmitt J, Schumann G, Steen V, Stein D, Strike L, Teumer A, Thalamuthu A, Thomopoulos S, Tordesillas-Gutiérrez D, Trollor J, Uhlmann A, Vajdi A, van ’t Ent D, van Amelsvoort T, van den Bree M, van der Meer D, Vázquez-Bourgon J, Villalón-Reina J, Völker U, Völzke H, Vorstman J, Westlye L, Williams N, Wittfeld K, Wright M, Thompson P, Andreassen O, Linden D, group E. Penetrance of neurodevelopmental copy number variants is associated with variations in cortical morphology. Biological Psychiatry Cognitive Neuroscience And Neuroimaging 2025 PMID: 40414598, DOI: 10.1016/j.bpsc.2025.05.010.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCopy number variantsDevelopmental disordersNeurobiological mechanismsPenetration scoresMechanisms of genetic riskAssociated with variationBrain magnetic resonance imagingCohort of patientsCortical surface areaT1-weighted brain magnetic resonance imagingMagnetic resonance imagingCortical morphometric featuresGenetic dataLingual gyrusClinical phenotypeSubcortical morphologyIncreased riskNeuroimaging dataSchizophreniaBrain abnormalitiesNeurodevelopmental conditionsIntracranial volumeCerebral cortexResonance imagingCortical morphologyIntegrated brain connectivity analysis with fMRI, DTI, and sMRI powered by interpretable graph neural networks
Qu G, Zhou Z, Calhoun V, Zhang A, Wang Y. Integrated brain connectivity analysis with fMRI, DTI, and sMRI powered by interpretable graph neural networks. Medical Image Analysis 2025, 103: 103570. PMID: 39253637, PMCID: PMC11383444, DOI: 10.1016/j.media.2025.103570.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchFunctional magnetic resonance imagingDiffusion tensor imagingStructural MRIBrain connectivity analysisBrain connectivityNeural connectionsGraph neural networksStructural connectivityBrain structuresCognitive functionConnectivity analysisNeuroimaging modelsNeural networkCognitive developmentFunctional networksMultimodal MRI accurately identifies amyloid status in unbalanced cohorts in Alzheimer’s disease continuum
Dolci G, Ellis C, Cruciani F, Brusini L, Abrol A, Galazzo I, Menegaz G, Calhoun V, Initiative F. Multimodal MRI accurately identifies amyloid status in unbalanced cohorts in Alzheimer’s disease continuum. Network Neuroscience 2025, 9: 259-279. PMID: 40161995, PMCID: PMC11949592, DOI: 10.1162/netn_a_00423.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNeuropathological hallmarks of Alzheimer's diseaseHallmarks of Alzheimer's diseaseHyperphosphorylated tau proteinAmyloid-bTau proteinNeurofibrillary tanglesNeuropathological hallmarksAmyloid accumulationAlzheimer's diseaseAb accumulationDepositional signatureIdentification of individualsAmyloid statusAccumulationAmyloidShed lightTanglesAlzheimer's disease continuumProteinA telescopic independent component analysis on functional magnetic resonance imaging dataset
Mirzaeian S, Faghiri A, Calhoun V, Iraji A. A telescopic independent component analysis on functional magnetic resonance imaging dataset. Network Neuroscience 2025, 9: 61-76. PMID: 40161992, PMCID: PMC11949590, DOI: 10.1162/netn_a_00421.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchRight frontoparietal networkVisual networkIndependent component analysisBrain functionExtraction of informationFunctional magnetic resonance imaging datasetsImage datasetsFrontoparietal networkMagnetic resonance imaging datasetFMRI dataGroup differencesLeverage informationSmall networksDMNNetworkComponent analysisIncomplete viewAbstract Brain functionFunctional sourceAn Explainable Unified Framework of Spatio-Temporal Coupling Learning With Application to Dynamic Brain Functional Connectivity Analysis
Gao B, Yu A, Qiao C, Calhoun V, Stephen J, Wilson T, Wang Y. An Explainable Unified Framework of Spatio-Temporal Coupling Learning With Application to Dynamic Brain Functional Connectivity Analysis. IEEE Transactions On Medical Imaging 2025, 44: 941-951. PMID: 39320999, PMCID: PMC11977455, DOI: 10.1109/tmi.2024.3467384.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSpatio-temporal informationDeep learning networkInter-node connectivitySpatio-temporal correlationMachine learning modelsNode representationsPoor explainabilityCoupling learningLearning frameworkDeep learningLearning networkLearning modelsExplainabilityTime series dataExperimental resultsCoupling associationFramework constructionLearningDynamic functional connectivityFrameworkBrain functional connectivity analysisBrain dynamic functional connectivityInformationConnectionNetworkGenetic Etiology Link to Brain Function Underlying ADHD Symptoms and its Interaction with Sleep Disturbance: An ABCD Study
Feng A, Zhi D, Fu Z, Yu S, Luo N, Calhoun V, Sui J. Genetic Etiology Link to Brain Function Underlying ADHD Symptoms and its Interaction with Sleep Disturbance: An ABCD Study. Neuroscience Bulletin 2025, 41: 1041-1053. PMID: 39827443, PMCID: PMC12158910, DOI: 10.1007/s12264-025-01349-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderPolygenic risk scoresSleep disturbanceAttention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptomsBrain functionAdolescent Brain Cognitive Development StudySevere attentional deficitsAssociated with polygenic risk scoresAttention deficit hyperactivity disorder casesCentral executive networkCognitive Development StudyDeficit hyperactivity disorderFunctional networksSensory-motor networkADHD symptomsExecutive networkAttention deficitMode networkHyperactivity disorderABCD studyBehavior problemsMaintaining sleepNeurodevelopmental disordersSensory-motorExperience sleep disturbancesImpaired spatial dynamic functional network connectivity and neurophysiological correlates in functional hemiparesis
Premi E, Cantoni V, Benussi A, Iraji A, Calhoun V, Corbo D, Gasparotti R, Tinazzi M, Borroni B, Magoni M. Impaired spatial dynamic functional network connectivity and neurophysiological correlates in functional hemiparesis. NeuroImage Clinical 2025, 45: 103731. PMID: 39764901, PMCID: PMC11762193, DOI: 10.1016/j.nicl.2025.103731.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDynamic functional network connectivitySomatomotor networkSalience networkFunctional network connectivityGABAergic neurotransmissionResting-state functional MRI scansResting-state fMRI dataFunctional MRI scansDynamic brain statesBrain network dynamicsStatic functional connectivityDynamic brain networksBrain networksGlutamatergic transmissionNeurophysiological correlatesFunctional connectivityTranscranial magnetic stimulation protocolFMRI dataGABAergic inhibitionMagnetic stimulation protocolBrain statesNeurotransmissionHealthy controlsDMNNetwork connectivity
2024
Corrigendum to “A multimodal neuroimaging-based risk score for mild cognitive impairment” [NeuroImage: Clinical 45 (2025) 103719]
Zendehrouh E, Sendi M, Abrol A, Batta I, Hassanzadeh R, Calhoun V. Corrigendum to “A multimodal neuroimaging-based risk score for mild cognitive impairment” [NeuroImage: Clinical 45 (2025) 103719]. NeuroImage Clinical 2024, 45: 103728. PMID: 39741014, PMCID: PMC12011083, DOI: 10.1016/j.nicl.2024.103728.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchFederated Privacy-Preserving Visualization: A Vision Paper
Tao Y, Sarwate A, Panta S, Plis S, Calhoun V. Federated Privacy-Preserving Visualization: A Vision Paper. 2024, 00: 8035-8041. DOI: 10.1109/bigdata62323.2024.10825849.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchFederated LearningRisk of data leakagePrivacy-preserving techniquesDifferential privacyData leakageSensitive informationVision paperFL applicationsModel trainingData visualizationExploratory data analysisCorrelation visualizationCentralized systemPrivacyLocal dataVisualizationDistribution dataData analysisMonitoring dataTaskDataLearningImplementationVisionInformationBrain networks and intelligence: A graph neural network based approach to resting state fMRI data
Thapaliya B, Akbas E, Chen J, Sapkota R, Ray B, Suresh P, Calhoun V, Liu J. Brain networks and intelligence: A graph neural network based approach to resting state fMRI data. Medical Image Analysis 2024, 101: 103433. PMID: 39708510, PMCID: PMC11877132, DOI: 10.1016/j.media.2024.103433.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGraph neural networksNeural networkGraph isomorphism networkGraph convolutional layersGraph convolutional networkMachine learning modelsNetwork connectivity matrixCognitive processesConvolutional layersConvolutional networkPrediction taskModel architectureGraph architectureAdolescent Brain Cognitive Development datasetResting-state functional magnetic resonance imagingFunctional magnetic resonance imagingLearning modelsMiddle frontal gyrusPredicting individual differencesResting state fMRI dataPredictive intelligenceIntelligenceNetworkFunctional network connectivity matricesArchitecture