Adjunct Faculty
Adjunct faculty typically have an academic or research appointment at another institution and contribute or collaborate with one or more School of Medicine faculty members or programs.
Adjunct rank detailsAdam Chekroud, PhD
Assistant Professor Adjunct, PsychiatryAbout
Research
Publications
2025
Crisis Outreach, Treatment Engagement, and Outcomes After Suicide Risk Screening in a Comprehensive Mental Health Platform.
Graupensperger S, Hawrilenko M, Brown M, Baum G, Ward E, Chekroud A. Crisis Outreach, Treatment Engagement, and Outcomes After Suicide Risk Screening in a Comprehensive Mental Health Platform. Psychiatric Services 2025, appips20250319. PMID: 41236311, DOI: 10.1176/appi.ps.20250319.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMental health platformSuicidal ideationTreatment engagementSuicide risk screeningIdentification of suicidal ideationHealth platformCare retentionRisk screeningMedication management appointmentsAnxiety symptomsLong-term outcomesSymptom reductionSymptom trajectoriesAssociated with greater oddsMediation analysisIdeationSuicide interventionCare continuityCrisis outreachCare useMonths of follow-up dataTreatment accessGreater oddsPrimary exposureSuicideEvidence-Based Mental Health at Scale: Benchmarking Retrospective Cohort Study of a Digital Employee Benefits Program for Depression and Anxiety
Ward E, Hawrilenko M, Brown M, Chekroud A. Evidence-Based Mental Health at Scale: Benchmarking Retrospective Cohort Study of a Digital Employee Benefits Program for Depression and Anxiety. Online Journal Of Public Health Informatics 2025, 17: e72999. PMID: 41161337, PMCID: PMC12612640, DOI: 10.2196/72999.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMental health careMental health benefitsMeta-analytic resultsHealth careRetrospective cohort studyEffective mental health careAccess mental health careEvidence-based mental healthCohort studyMeta-analyses of psychotherapiesMental health programsEffect sizeQuality of carePeople face barriersSystems of careMental health assessmentHealth benefitsHigh-quality interventionsCare navigationEvidence-based therapiesParticipants of colorHealth programsAnxiety symptomsMental healthDepressive symptomsA remote care navigation solution associated with improved utilization and outcomes of mental healthcare: A nationwide cohort study in the USA
Ward E, Hawrilenko M, Ambwani G, Brown M, Krystal J, Corlett P, Chekroud A. A remote care navigation solution associated with improved utilization and outcomes of mental healthcare: A nationwide cohort study in the USA. PLOS ONE 2025, 20: e0331454. PMID: 40966254, PMCID: PMC12445557, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0331454.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCare navigationMental healthcare utilizationHealthcare utilizationCohort studyComplete demographic informationMental health benefitsMental health assessmentNationwide cohort studyAssociated with greater engagementMental healthcareCare utilizationRetrospective cohort studyPeople of colorScheduling appointmentsWhite participantsHealth assessmentCareGreater engagementParticipants of colorDemographic informationClinical implementationBaseline symptomsHealth benefitsParticipantsUS employersThe Impact of Enhanced Behavioral Health Services on Total Healthcare Costs Among US Employers: A Site-Level Analysis of 19 Cohort Studies
Hawrilenko M, Smolka C, Ward E, Kavelaars R, Brown M, Chekroud A. The Impact of Enhanced Behavioral Health Services on Total Healthcare Costs Among US Employers: A Site-Level Analysis of 19 Cohort Studies. Journal Of Health Economics And Outcomes Research 2025, 12: 246-251. PMID: 40546793, PMCID: PMC12182909, DOI: 10.36469/001c.138634.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBehavioral health benefitsComprehensive mental health programMedical spendingMental health programsMental health careBehavioral health servicesHealthcare decision-makingReturn-on-investment estimatesRetrospective matched cohort designMeta-analysisHealth benefitsDifference-in-differences analysisUS employersMatched cohort designMedical claims dataEmployer-sponsored health plansMedication management sessionsHealth programsHealth servicesHealth careHealth plansCohort designInverse varianceDifference-in-differences modelReturn on investmenthe Impact of Enhanced Behavioral Health Services on Total Healthcare Costs Among US Employers: A Site-Level Analysis of 19 Cohort Studies
Hawrilenko M, Smolka C, Ward E, Kavelaars R, Brown M, Chekroud A. he Impact of Enhanced Behavioral Health Services on Total Healthcare Costs Among US Employers: A Site-Level Analysis of 19 Cohort Studies. Journal Of Health Economics And Outcomes Research 2025, 246-251. DOI: 10.36469/jheor.2025.138634.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBehavioral health benefitsComprehensive mental health programMedical spendingMental health programsMental health careBehavioral health servicesHealthcare decision-makingReturn-on-investment estimatesRetrospective matched cohort designMeta-analysisHealth benefitsDifference-in-differences analysisUS employersMatched cohort designMedical claims dataEmployer-sponsored health plansMedication management sessionsHealth programsHealth servicesHealth careHealth plansInverse varianceCohort designDifference-in-differences modelReturn on investmentReturn on Investment of Enhanced Behavioral Health Services
Hawrilenko M, Smolka C, Ward E, Ambwani G, Brown M, Mohandas A, Paulus M, Krystal J, Chekroud A. Return on Investment of Enhanced Behavioral Health Services. JAMA Network Open 2025, 8: e2457834. PMID: 39908020, PMCID: PMC11800021, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.57834.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBehavioral health careBehavioral health servicesBehavioral health diagnosesHealth care costsHealth diagnosisBehavioral health benefitsProgram groupHealth servicesHealth careCare costsPhysical health care costsCohort studyMedical claimsMedical spendingBehavioral health appointmentsBehavioral health programsBehavioral health conditionsMental health diagnosesBehavioral health costsHealth benefitsDifference-in-differences analysisMedication risk scoreIn-person psychotherapyMedical cost savingsMedical management
2024
Illusory generalizability of clinical prediction models
Chekroud A, Hawrilenko M, Loho H, Bondar J, Gueorguieva R, Hasan A, Kambeitz J, Corlett P, Koutsouleris N, Krumholz H, Krystal J, Paulus M. Illusory generalizability of clinical prediction models. Science 2024, 383: 164-167. PMID: 38207039, DOI: 10.1126/science.adg8538.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2023
Broadening the Use of Machine Learning in Psychiatry
Adkinson B, Chekroud A. Broadening the Use of Machine Learning in Psychiatry. Biological Psychiatry 2023, 93: 4-5. PMID: 36456077, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2022.10.006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPersonalized symptom clusters that predict depression treatment outcomes: A replication of machine learning methods
Chen Y, Stewart J, Ge J, Cheng B, Chekroud A, Hellerstein D. Personalized symptom clusters that predict depression treatment outcomes: A replication of machine learning methods. Journal Of Affective Disorders Reports 2023, 11: 100470. DOI: 10.1016/j.jadr.2023.100470.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchHamilton Rating ScaleSymptom clustersTreatment trajectoriesQuick InventoryTreatment outcomesDouble-blind clinical trialDepressive Symptomatology-Self ReportRating ScaleBest baseline predictorsHAM-D scoresDepression treatment outcomesAnxiety disorder diagnosisQIDS-SR16Depressive illnessEscitalopram monotherapyBaseline variablesClinical trialsBaseline predictorsTreatment efficacyUnipolar depressionDifferent treatment trajectoriesTreatment planLogistic regressionDisorder diagnosisDual treatment
2022
Clinical and Financial Outcomes Associated With a Workplace Mental Health Program Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Bondar J, Morrow C, Gueorguieva R, Brown M, Hawrilenko M, Krystal JH, Corlett PR, Chekroud AM. Clinical and Financial Outcomes Associated With a Workplace Mental Health Program Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic. JAMA Network Open 2022, 5: e2216349. PMID: 35679044, PMCID: PMC9185188, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16349.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMental health programsHealth programsCohort studyLarge clinical effect sizesPatient Health Questionnaire-9Common mental health conditionsSheehan Disability ScaleClinical effect sizeMental health conditionsMental health symptomsCost of treatmentGeneralized anxiety disorderMental health difficultiesMental health benefitsWorkplace wellness programsCare navigationClinical improvementPrimary outcomeClinical benefitQuestionnaire-9Disability ScaleMedication managementLeast moderate anxietyMixed-effects regressionPerson psychotherapy