Mahan Mathur, MD
Associate Professor of Radiology and Biomedical ImagingCards
About
Research
Publications
2026
Imaging review of aortic fistulas
Agarwal D, O. Menias C, Mathur M, Dhital S, Laroia A, Shah H, Aswani Y. Imaging review of aortic fistulas. Abdominal Radiology 2026, 1-13. PMID: 42105096, DOI: 10.1007/s00261-026-05544-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAortic fistulaIndirect imaging featuresImaging findingsLoss of fat planesActive contrast extravasationFoci of gasEctopic fociComputed tomography angiographyAortic surgeryAbdominal painContrast extravasationEndovascular repairFistula tractImage featuresClinical presentationFat planeDelayed DiagnosisPrompt recognitionClinical featuresGastrointestinal bleedingFistulaDiseased aortaImaging modalitiesAdjacent structuresGastrointestinal tractImaging evaluation of acute abdominal pain in the pregnant patient
Czerniak S, Entezari P, Moazeni Y, Mathur M. Imaging evaluation of acute abdominal pain in the pregnant patient. Abdominal Radiology 2026, 1-20. PMID: 42009971, DOI: 10.1007/s00261-026-05525-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEvaluation of acute abdominal painImaging evaluationMaternal physiological adaptationsAcute abdominal painPhysical examination findingsComplicated obstructionFetal outcomesPelvic painPregnant patientsAbdominal painPrompt diagnosisAbdominopelvic pathologyDiagnostic challengeGravid uterusExamination findingsVascular causesPregnancyPainMRIPathologyUterusPatientsCTObstructionIschemia
2025
Multimodality Imaging in Evaluation of the Acute Scrotum.
Aswani Y, Rajamohan N, Roberts J, Rao B, Mathur M. Multimodality Imaging in Evaluation of the Acute Scrotum. RadioGraphics 2025, 45: e250071. PMID: 41196716, DOI: 10.1148/rg.250071.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAccuracy of Computed Tomography Staging of Mismatch Repair-Deficient Colon Cancer.
Linhares S, Srikumar T, Shin C, Mathur M, Alkukhun A, Mongiu A, Leeds I, Reddy V, Pantel H, Cecchini M. Accuracy of Computed Tomography Staging of Mismatch Repair-Deficient Colon Cancer. JCO Oncology Practice 2025, op2500505. PMID: 41252662, DOI: 10.1200/op-25-00505.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchImmune checkpoint inhibitorsAccuracy of clinical stagingNeoadjuvant immune checkpoint inhibitorsClinical stageComputed tomographyColon cancerNodal stagingT stagePathological stageDMMR tumorsModerate to substantial IRRCohort studyClinically staged patientsSystemic therapy decisionsLocally advanced diseaseUpfront surgical resectionLow-risk tumorsLymph node statusMismatch repair-proficientOverstaging rateUnderstaging rateCheckpoint inhibitorsNeoadjuvant treatmentNodal statusPreoperative CTDecoding Erdheim–Chester Disease: a Pictorial Essay of the Radiologic and Pathologic Findings, and its Main Differential Diagnoses
de Oliveira Santo I, Lerner G, Rubinowitz A, Fadel S, Chen M, Mojibian H, Mathur M. Decoding Erdheim–Chester Disease: a Pictorial Essay of the Radiologic and Pathologic Findings, and its Main Differential Diagnoses. Clinical Radiology 2025, 85: 106873. PMID: 40215805, DOI: 10.1016/j.crad.2025.106873.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsErdheim-Chester diseaseManagement of Erdheim–Chester diseaseEvaluate disease extentMolecular mutation analysisClonal myeloid neoplasmsMonitoring Treatment ResponsePotential diagnostic pitfallsModern treatment strategiesPictorial essayDecades of lifeAffected organ systemsCentral nervous systemUnder-recognised conditionNonspecific presentationMyeloid neoplasmsDiagnostic suspicionDisease extentRadiological findingsTargeted therapyFoamy histiocytesClinical featuresPI3K-Akt pathwayDiagnostic pitfallsHistiocytic neoplasmsImaging findingsMultimodality imaging review of retroperitoneal fibrosis
Czerniak S, Mathur M. Multimodality imaging review of retroperitoneal fibrosis. Abdominal Radiology 2025, 50: 4450-4468. PMID: 40035807, DOI: 10.1007/s00261-025-04847-6.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsRetroperitoneal fibrosisSecondary causesEvaluation of retroperitoneal fibrosisAssociated with autoimmune diseasesNonspecific clinical presentationIgG4 related diseasePotential diagnostic pitfallsDiffusion weighted imagingMagnetic resonance imagingAdvanced imaging techniquesPET/CT imagingClinical presentationMultimodality imaging reviewVenous stenosisClinical featuresDiagnostic pitfallsFibroinflammatory diseaseImaging findingsAutoimmune diseasesImaging reviewInflammatory disordersIdiopathic diseaseTreatment approachesImaging appearanceImaging modalities
2023
Multimodality pictorial review of IgG4-related disease in the abdomen and pelvis
Czerniak S, Rao A, Mathur M. Multimodality pictorial review of IgG4-related disease in the abdomen and pelvis. Abdominal Radiology 2023, 48: 3147-3161. PMID: 37407744, DOI: 10.1007/s00261-023-03996-w.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsIgG4-RDPictorial reviewMultiple organsVariable imaging manifestationsImmune-mediated diseasesLymph nodesGlucocorticoid treatmentImaging manifestationsPathologic dataBile ductDefinite diagnosisRadiographic characteristicsImaging appearancesConclusionThe presenceTimely diagnosisClinical considerationsThyroid glandDiseaseSalivary glandsAbdomenPelvisSoft tissueDiagnosisGlandOrgans
2022
Duplex Ultrasound of Renal Transplants
Mathur M, Scoutt L. Duplex Ultrasound of Renal Transplants. 2022, 1003-1037. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-60626-8_68.ChaptersRenal vein thrombosisUrinary tract obstructionTract obstructionVein thrombosisEnd-stage renal diseaseRenal transplant complicationsAcute tubular necrosisRenal artery thrombosisNonspecific clinical presentationUrinary tract infectionAcute rejectionChronic rejectionMedication toxicityArtery thrombosisRenal transplantRenal transplantationSpectral Doppler imagingTransplant complicationsVein stenosisCompartment syndromeLate complicationsTime-dependent mannerTract infectionsTubular necrosisRenal disease
2021
Duplex Ultrasound of Renal Transplants
Mathur M, Scoutt L. Duplex Ultrasound of Renal Transplants. 2021, 1-36. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-49616-6_68-1.ChaptersRenal vein thrombosisUrinary tract obstructionTract obstructionVein thrombosisEnd-stage renal diseaseRenal transplant complicationsAcute tubular necrosisRenal artery thrombosisNonspecific clinical presentationUrinary tract infectionAcute rejectionChronic rejectionMedication toxicityArtery thrombosisRenal transplantRenal transplantationSpectral Doppler imagingTransplant complicationsVein stenosisCompartment syndromeLate complicationsTime-dependent mannerTract infectionsTubular necrosisRenal diseaseUltrasound Guided Interventions
Raja J, Latich I, Mathur M. Ultrasound Guided Interventions. 2021, 307-316. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-46839-2_29.Chapters
Clinical Trials
Current Trials
Comparing the Clinical Impact of Pancreatic Cyst Surveillance Programs
IRB ID2000027478RoleSub InvestigatorPrimary Completion Date03/15/2031Recruiting Participants
Academic Achievements & Community Involvement
Clinical Care
Overview
Mahan Mathur, MD, is a radiologist in Yale Medicine’s Department of Radiology & Biomedical Imaging who specializes in abdominal and pelvic imaging.
“Through my work as a radiologist, I enjoy working alongside referring physicians to provide the best care for our patients,” Dr. Mathur says.
Dr. Mathur is the medical director of student education at Yale School of Medicine, where he is also an assistant professor of radiology and biomedical imaging and associate director of the Diagnostic Residency Program. Teaching and mentoring the next generation of doctors—medical students, residents, and fellows—is something he is passionate about.
His special research interests include advanced imaging of the male genitourinary tract, safety issues related to contrast dye used for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and medical education and curriculum development.
“When you're at Yale, you will be interacting with world-class faculty, technologists, and administrative staff who will always make sure that you are well taken care of,” he says.
Clinical Specialties
Radiology & Biomedical Imaging
Fact Sheets
MR Defecography for Pelvic Organ Prolapse
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Mailing Address
Radiology & Biomedical Imaging
20 York Street, PO Box 208042
New Haven, CT 06520-8042
United States
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