Omar Allam, MD
Hospital ResidentCards
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Research
Publications
2025
National Trends and Outcomes of Same-Day Discharge After Direct-to-Implant Breast Reconstruction: A 15-Year NSQIP Analysis
Kauke-Navarro M, Knoedler S, Klimitz F, Lizardi J, Allam O, Diatta F, Gala Z, Berger E, Schaschinger T, Wirtz J, Milacak Z, Broer P, Haykal S, Pomahac B. National Trends and Outcomes of Same-Day Discharge After Direct-to-Implant Breast Reconstruction: A 15-Year NSQIP Analysis. Journal Of Plastic Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery 2025 DOI: 10.1016/j.bjps.2025.09.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSame-day dischargeDTI breast reconstructionInverse probability of treatment weightingBreast reconstructionDirect-to-implant (DTI) breast reconstructionAssociated with lower oddsDirect-to-implant breast reconstructionMedical complicationsFemale breast cancer patientsOutcomes of same-day dischargeInverse probabilityBaseline patient differencesBreast cancer patientsOdds of readmissionProbability of treatment weightingShort-term complicationsSame-day discharge patientsLength of stayLarge-scale outcome studiesLower oddsPropensity score matchingLower BMIDischarged patientsPostoperative outcomesStatistical adjustmentVirtual Surgical Planning for Facial Feminization Surgery: Correlation Between Three-Dimensional Plans and Results Varies Across Procedures.
Rancu A, Flores Perez P, Hu K, Allam O, Lewis K, Mukherjee T, Alperovich M. Virtual Surgical Planning for Facial Feminization Surgery: Correlation Between Three-Dimensional Plans and Results Varies Across Procedures. Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery 2025 PMID: 40794414, DOI: 10.1097/prs.0000000000012361.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchVirtual surgical planningFacial feminization surgerySurgical planningComputed tomographyFeminization surgeryPostoperative computed tomographyPatients to dateThree-dimensional planningPatient's unique anatomyGender-affirming surgeryPostoperative resultsGenioplastyAngle reductionGroup of proceduresUnique anatomySurgeryPairwise t-test analysisVolume conformityCraniofacial landmarksPost-hocForeheadPatientsAngle procedureComprehensive evaluationSurgeonsComparison of behavioral outcomes following cranial vault remodeling versus strip craniectomy for non-syndromic sagittal craniosynostosis
Parikh N, Hu K, Lewis K, Kauke-Navarro M, Allam O, Goss J, Ihnat J, Persing J, Golinko M, Alperovich M. Comparison of behavioral outcomes following cranial vault remodeling versus strip craniectomy for non-syndromic sagittal craniosynostosis. Child's Nervous System 2025, 41: 248. PMID: 40719882, DOI: 10.1007/s00381-025-06900-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBehavior Rating InventoryNon-syndromic sagittal craniosynostosisExecutive functionElevated scoresCranial vault remodelingSocial Responsiveness Scale-2nd editionChild Behavior ChecklistT-score distributionT-scoreStrip craniectomyBehavior ChecklistBehavior problemsPeer relationsVault remodelingSurgical techniqueBehavioral outcomesSagittal craniosynostosisBehavioral developmentBehavioral risk profilesBehavioral differencesEmotional/behavioral regulationInfluence of surgical techniquePatients aged 6T-score categoriesAged 6Long-term neurocognitive and behavioral outcomes in patients with non-syndromic craniosynostosis
Ihnat J, Hu K, Goss J, Allam O, Parikh N, Vassallo M, Mayes L, Persing J, Alperovich M. Long-term neurocognitive and behavioral outcomes in patients with non-syndromic craniosynostosis. Child's Nervous System 2025, 41: 233. PMID: 40659876, DOI: 10.1007/s00381-025-06888-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNon-syndromic craniosynostosisBehavioral testsCraniofacial plastic surgeonsGeneral populationNeurocognitive testsYears of ageSRS-2Corrective surgeryResultsThirty-twoModerate-severeAutism-related behaviorsCounseling parentsCraniosynostosisPatientsPlastic surgeonsPrevalence of ADHDDiagnosis of autismResultsThirty-two participantsInfantsEarly screeningMean scoreOperative recordsSurgeryADHD indexBehavior of patientsD101. Virtual Surgical Planning for Facial Feminization Surgery: A Comparison of Three-dimensional Plans and Actual Results
Rancu A, Flores Perez P, Hu K, Allam O, Lewis K, Mukherjee T, Alperovich M. D101. Virtual Surgical Planning for Facial Feminization Surgery: A Comparison of Three-dimensional Plans and Actual Results. Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery Global Open 2025, 13: 132-133. PMCID: PMC12076751, DOI: 10.1097/01.gox.0001114900.18129.ae.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchThe Five-Item Modified Frailty Index Predicts Adverse Surgical Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Mastectomy
Chiarella L, Huelsboemer L, Diatta F, Klimitz F, Kammien A, Kochen A, Boroumand S, Allam O, Kauke-Navarro M, Pomahac B. The Five-Item Modified Frailty Index Predicts Adverse Surgical Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Mastectomy. Annals Of Surgical Oncology 2025, 32: 4829-4837. PMID: 40342005, DOI: 10.1245/s10434-025-17105-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHigh-risk patientsMFI-5Surgical complicationsFrail patientsPredicting adverse surgical outcomesNational Surgical Quality Improvement Program dataIncreased risk of complicationsQuality Improvement Program dataMethodsThis retrospective cohort studyPredicting surgical complicationsDependent functional statusHigher Body Mass IndexAdverse surgical outcomesOdds of complicationsRetrospective cohort studyAcute kidney failureRisk of complicationsAdult female patientsCongestive heart failurePostoperative complication riskAdjusted multivariable logistic regressionBody mass indexChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseHigh-risk groupMultivariate logistic regressionLeveraging ChatGPT for improved decision-making in interfacility transfers for plastic surgery emergencies based on United States guidelines
Hinson C, Allam O, Glaspy J, Kim T, Ayyala H. Leveraging ChatGPT for improved decision-making in interfacility transfers for plastic surgery emergencies based on United States guidelines. JPRAS Open 2025, 44: 524-528. PMID: 40485859, PMCID: PMC12140855, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpra.2025.04.011.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchArtificial intelligenceLack of explainabilityFacial traumaInterfacility transferSurgery emergenciesChatGPTAI platformPlastic surgery referralsUnited States guidelinesUpper extremity traumaLow-resource settingsBurden healthcare systemsSurgery referralsFrontline providersImprove decision-makingClinical oversightClinical scenariosEmergency triageSpecialist consultationHealthcare systemPlastic surgeonsU.S. guidelinesExtremity traumaTriage decisionsClinical guidelines119. Anatomic Thresholds for Significant Jowling Following Lower Facial Third Facial Feminization Osteotomies
Hosseini H, Parikh N, Hu K, Allam O, Kauke-Navarro M, Ihnat J, Persing J, Alperovich M. 119. Anatomic Thresholds for Significant Jowling Following Lower Facial Third Facial Feminization Osteotomies. Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery Global Open 2025, 13: 82-83. PMCID: PMC12023341, DOI: 10.1097/01.gox.0001112424.93027.e1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchASO Visual Abstract: The Five-Item Modified Frailty Index Predicts Adverse Surgical Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Mastectomy
Chiarella L, Huelsboemer L, Diatta F, Klimitz F, Kammien A, Kochen A, Boroumand S, Allam O, Kauke-Navarro M, Pomahac B. ASO Visual Abstract: The Five-Item Modified Frailty Index Predicts Adverse Surgical Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Mastectomy. Annals Of Surgical Oncology 2025, 32: 4914-4915. DOI: 10.1245/s10434-025-17241-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchASO Author Reflections: The Five-Item Modified Frailty Index in Breast Cancer Surgery: Past Insights, Present Evidence, and Future Directions
Chiarella L, Huelsboemer L, Diatta F, Klimitz F, Kammien A, Kochen A, Boroumand S, Allam O, Kauke-Navarro M, Pomahac B. ASO Author Reflections: The Five-Item Modified Frailty Index in Breast Cancer Surgery: Past Insights, Present Evidence, and Future Directions. Annals Of Surgical Oncology 2025, 32: 4912-4913. PMID: 40183890, DOI: 10.1245/s10434-025-17273-1.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
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