Publications

Developing a digital video to support lung cancer screening in diverse populations

Lindsay M, Odole I, Belliveau O, Abujarad F, Gross C, Richman I. Developing a digital video to support lung cancer screening in diverse populations. PEC Innovation 2025, 6: 100388. DOI: 10.1016/j.pecinn.2025.100388.

Peer-Reviewed Original Research

Exploring the complexity of homelessness in emergency medicine: Dissecting myths, evidence, and solutions.

Shaw C, Janeway H, Preston-Suni K, Ryus CR. Exploring the complexity of homelessness in emergency medicine: Dissecting myths, evidence, and solutions. AEM Educ Train 2025, 9: S108-S115. PMID: 40308874, DOI: 10.1002/aet2.70016.

Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus Statements

Short-Stay Hospitalizations and Hospital Capacity Constraints.

Janke AT, Sun WW, Gibson C, Rothenberg C, Lin S, Tuffuor K, Dilip M, Buchla A, Kocher KE, Sangal RB, Venkatesh AK. Short-Stay Hospitalizations and Hospital Capacity Constraints. Ann Emerg Med 2025 PMID: 40220007, DOI: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2025.03.012.

Peer-Reviewed Original Research

Identifying Deprescribing Opportunities With Large Language Models in Older Adults: Retrospective Cohort Study.

Socrates V, Wright DS, Huang T, Fereydooni S, Dien C, Chi L, Albano J, Patterson B, Sasidhar Kanaparthy N, Wright CX, Loza A, Chartash D, Iscoe M, Taylor RA. Identifying Deprescribing Opportunities With Large Language Models in Older Adults: Retrospective Cohort Study. JMIR Aging 2025, 8: e69504. PMID: 40215480, DOI: 10.2196/69504.

Peer-Reviewed Original Research

Emergency Care Access Based on a Proposed CMS National Quality Measure

Sangal R, Rothenberg C, Taylor R, Venkatesh A. Emergency Care Access Based on a Proposed CMS National Quality Measure. JAMA Health Forum 2025, 6: e250417. PMID: 40215073, DOI: 10.1001/jamahealthforum.2025.0417.

Peer-Reviewed Original Research

Automated computation of the HEART score with the GPT-4 large language model.

Wright DS, Socrates V, Huang T, Safranek CW, Sangal RB, Dilip M, Boivin Z, Srica N, Wright CX, Feher A, Miller EJ, Chartash D, Taylor RA. Automated computation of the HEART score with the GPT-4 large language model. Am J Emerg Med 2025, 93: 120-125. PMID: 40184662, DOI: 10.1016/j.ajem.2025.03.065.

Peer-Reviewed Original Research

Unintended Prolonged Opioid Use: Protocol for a Case-Controlled Trial.

Hooten W, Erickson D, Chawarski M, Scholz N, Waljee J, Brummett C, Jeffery M. Unintended Prolonged Opioid Use: Protocol for a Case-Controlled Trial. JMIR Research Protocols 2025, 14: e72032. PMID: 39992690, DOI: 10.2196/72032.

Peer-Reviewed Original Research

Assessing antibiotic financial stewardship - A survey study to assess physician understanding of antibiotic costs

Cochran-Caggiano N, LaFever S, Paolo W. Assessing antibiotic financial stewardship - A survey study to assess physician understanding of antibiotic costs. The American Journal Of Emergency Medicine 2025 PMID: 40140253, DOI: 10.1016/j.ajem.2025.03.044.

Peer-Reviewed Original Research

Concepts

Connecticut providers knowledge and attitudes towards use of extreme risk protection orders

Pandya N, Dodington J, Jacob J, Raskin S. Connecticut providers knowledge and attitudes towards use of extreme risk protection orders. Injury Epidemiology 2025, 12: 17. PMID: 40108727, PMCID: PMC11921588, DOI: 10.1186/s40621-025-00565-1.

Peer-Reviewed Original Research

Disparities in use of physical restraint and chemical sedation in the emergency department by patient housing status.

Robinson L, Ryus CR, Nath B, Kumar A, Desai R, Shah D, Faustino IV, Wong AH. Disparities in use of physical restraint and chemical sedation in the emergency department by patient housing status. PLoS One 2025, 20: e0319286. PMID: 40080507, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0319286.

Peer-Reviewed Original Research

Insights into Medical Student Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Rotations in Developing Essential Skills for Pediatric Residency

Johnson R, Shabanova V, Langhan M. Insights into Medical Student Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Rotations in Developing Essential Skills for Pediatric Residency. Medical Science Educator 2025, 1-7. DOI: 10.1007/s40670-025-02338-3.

Peer-Reviewed Original Research

Concepts

Optimized phenotyping of complex morphological traits: enhancing discovery of common and rare genetic variants

Yuan M, Goovaerts S, Lee M, Devine J, Richmond S, Walsh S, Shriver M, Shaffer J, Marazita M, Peeters H, Weinberg S, Claes P. Optimized phenotyping of complex morphological traits: enhancing discovery of common and rare genetic variants. Briefings In Bioinformatics 2025, 26: bbaf090. PMID: 40062617, PMCID: PMC11891655, DOI: 10.1093/bib/bbaf090.

Peer-Reviewed Original Research

Quick to connect: a comparison of virtual and in-person speed mentoring for emergency medicine medical students, residents by faculty at a national conference

Sun W, Goldflam K, Pennington Z, Derks L, Coates W, Nashu M, Hossin T, Clark A, Tsyrulnik A, Linden J. Quick to connect: a comparison of virtual and in-person speed mentoring for emergency medicine medical students, residents by faculty at a national conference. International Journal Of Emergency Medicine 2025, 18: 42. PMID: 40033204, PMCID: PMC11877889, DOI: 10.1186/s12245-025-00860-0.

Peer-Reviewed Original Research

A Survey About Mass Shootings Is the Tip of the Iceberg

Ranney M. A Survey About Mass Shootings Is the Tip of the Iceberg. JAMA Network Open 2025, 8: e250288. PMID: 40053355, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.0288.

Peer-Reviewed Original Research

Clinical Practice Patterns of the Emergency Physician Workforce Before and After Attrition

Agboh D, Venkatesh A, Rothenberg C, Pines J, Bellolio F, Jeffery M, Courtney D, Gettel C. Clinical Practice Patterns of the Emergency Physician Workforce Before and After Attrition. Annals Of Emergency Medicine 2025 PMID: 40047774, DOI: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2025.01.023.

Peer-Reviewed Original Research

Artificial Intelligence–Guided Lung Ultrasound by Nonexperts

Baloescu C, Bailitz J, Cheema B, Agarwala R, Jankowski M, Eke O, Liu R, Nomura J, Stolz L, Gargani L, Alkan E, Wellman T, Parajuli N, Marra A, Thomas Y, Patel D, Schraft E, O’Brien J, Moore C, Gottlieb M. Artificial Intelligence–Guided Lung Ultrasound by Nonexperts. JAMA Cardiology 2025, 10: 245-253. PMID: 39813064, PMCID: PMC11904735, DOI: 10.1001/jamacardio.2024.4991.

Peer-Reviewed Original Research

This study shows AI helps non-experts create expert-quality lung ultrasound images, which may improve healthcare diagnostics access in underserved areas.

Full Summary

Children's Emergency Department Provider Experiences With Lethal Means Restriction Counseling and Firearm Access.

Shibi Rosen A, Bechtel K. Children's Emergency Department Provider Experiences With Lethal Means Restriction Counseling and Firearm Access. Pediatric Emergency Care 2025 PMID: 40012101, DOI: 10.1097/pec.0000000000003363.

Peer-Reviewed Original Research

Assessment of health conditions from patient electronic health record portals vs self-reported questionnaires: an analysis of the INSPIRE study

Khera R, Sawano M, Warner F, Coppi A, Pedroso A, Spatz E, Yu H, Gottlieb M, Saydah S, Stephens K, Rising K, Elmore J, Hill M, Idris A, Montoy J, O’Laughlin K, Weinstein R, Venkatesh A, Weinstein R, Gottlieb M, Santangelo M, Koo K, Derden A, Gottlieb M, Gatling K, Ahmed Z, Gomez C, Guzman D, Hassaballa M, Jerger R, Kaadan A, Venkatesh A, Spatz E, Kinsman J, Malicki C, Lin Z, Li S, Yu H, Mannan I, Yang Z, Liu M, Venkatesh A, Spatz E, Ulrich A, Kinsman J, Malicki C, Dorney J, Pierce S, Puente X, Salah W, Nichol G, Stephens K, Anderson J, Schiffgens M, Morse D, Adams K, Stober T, Maat Z, O’Laughlin K, Gentile N, Geyer R, Willis M, Zhang Z, Chang G, Lyon V, Klabbers R, Ruiz L, Malone K, Park J, Rising K, Kean E, Chang A, Renzi N, Watts P, Kelly M, Schaeffer K, Grau D, Cheng D, Shutty C, Charlton A, Shughart L, Shughart H, Amadio G, Miao J, Hannikainen P, Elmore J, Wisk L, L’Hommedieu M, Chandler C, Eguchi M, Roldan K, Moreno R, Rodriguez R, Wang R, Montoy J, Kemball R, Chan V, Chavez C, Wong A, Arreguin M, Hill M, Site R, Kane A, Nikonowicz P, Sapp S, Idris A, McDonald S, Gallegos D, Martin K, Saydah S, Plumb I, Hall A, Briggs-Hagen M. Assessment of health conditions from patient electronic health record portals vs self-reported questionnaires: an analysis of the INSPIRE study. Journal Of The American Medical Informatics Association 2025, ocaf027. PMID: 40036551, DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaf027.

Peer-Reviewed Original Research

Impact of Artificial Intelligence–Based Triage Decision Support on Emergency Department Care

Taylor R, Chmura C, Hinson J, Steinhart B, Sangal R, Venkatesh A, Xu H, Cohen I, Faustino I, Levin S. Impact of Artificial Intelligence–Based Triage Decision Support on Emergency Department Care. NEJM AI 2025, 2 DOI: 10.1056/aioa2400296.

Peer-Reviewed Original Research

Cardiac Rehabilitation Among Veterans

Varghese M, Wu W, Drwal K, Burg M, Kazi D, Gaffey A, Mattocks K, Brandt C, Bastian L, Gandhi P. Cardiac Rehabilitation Among Veterans. Journal Of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation And Prevention 2025, 45: 78-84. PMID: 40014636, DOI: 10.1097/hcr.0000000000000932.

Peer-Reviewed Original Research

Elevated initial blood kynurenine is associated with increased odds of post-stroke infection Kynurenine and post-stroke infection

Dylla L, Reisz J, Poisson S, Herson P, Sansing L, Monte A. Elevated initial blood kynurenine is associated with increased odds of post-stroke infection Kynurenine and post-stroke infection. Journal Of Stroke And Cerebrovascular Diseases 2025, 34: 108268. PMID: 40015349, DOI: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2025.108268.

Peer-Reviewed Original Research

Monitoring in pragmatic trials lessons from the NIH pragmatic trials collaboratory

Curtis L, Morain S, O'Rourke P, Staman K, Jarvik J, Cheville A, Dailey D, Sluka K, Heagerty P, Melnick E, Chakraborty H, Tulsky J, Volandes A, Simon G. Monitoring in pragmatic trials lessons from the NIH pragmatic trials collaboratory. Contemporary Clinical Trials 2025, 152: 107866. PMID: 40015598, DOI: 10.1016/j.cct.2025.107866.

Peer-Reviewed Original Research

Concepts

Adaptive decision support for addiction treatment to implement initiation of buprenorphine for opioid use disorder in the emergency department: protocol for the ADAPT Multiphase Optimization Strategy trial

Iscoe M, Hooper C, Levy D, Buchanan L, Dziura J, Meeker D, Taylor R, D’Onofrio G, Oladele C, Sarpong D, Paek H, Wilson F, Heagerty P, Delgado M, Hoppe J, Melnick E. Adaptive decision support for addiction treatment to implement initiation of buprenorphine for opioid use disorder in the emergency department: protocol for the ADAPT Multiphase Optimization Strategy trial. BMJ Open 2025, 15: e098072. PMID: 39979056, PMCID: PMC11842997, DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-098072.

Peer-Reviewed Original Research

MeSH Keywords and Concepts

The Latest in Resuscitation Research: Highlights From the 2023 American Heart Association's Resuscitation Science Symposium.

Kaviyarasu A, Perman S, Balakrishnan R, Morgan R, Yuriditsky E, Andrea L, Grossestreuer A, Agarwal S, Owyang C, Reis W, Yang B, Blewer A, Johnson N, Counts C, Abella B, Teran F. The Latest in Resuscitation Research: Highlights From the 2023 American Heart Association's Resuscitation Science Symposium. Journal Of The American Heart Association 2025, 14: e037295. PMID: 39968794, DOI: 10.1161/jaha.124.037295.

Peer-Reviewed Original Research

Natriuretic peptide testing in veterans hospitalized with heart failure: Potential differences by sex

Gandhi P, Runels T, Han L, Skanderson M, Bastian L, Brandt C, Hauser R, Feder S, Rodwin B, Farmer M, Bean-Mayberry B, Placide S, Gaffey A, Akgün K. Natriuretic peptide testing in veterans hospitalized with heart failure: Potential differences by sex. Heart & Lung 2025, 71: 25-31. PMID: 39970822, DOI: 10.1016/j.hrtlng.2025.02.001.

Peer-Reviewed Original Research