2001
Sensory Stimuli and Anxiety in Children Undergoing Surgery: A Randomized, Controlled Trial
Kain Z, Wang S, Mayes L, Krivutza D, Teague B. Sensory Stimuli and Anxiety in Children Undergoing Surgery: A Randomized, Controlled Trial. Anesthesia & Analgesia 2001, 92: 897-903. PMID: 11273921, DOI: 10.1097/00000539-200104000-00018.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInduction of anesthesiaChildren Undergoing SurgeryPostoperative day 1Postoperative behavioral changesSensory stimuliPost Hospitalization Behavior QuestionnaireUndergoing surgeryBehavioral recoveryIncreased complianceStimulation groupDay 1AnesthesiaControl groupAnesthesia maskOperating room lightsSurgeryAnxiety of childrenBehavioral interventionsOperating roomChildrenBehavioral changesExhibit low levelsBehavior QuestionnaireInductionAnxiety
1998
The Sedative and Analgesic Sparing Effect of Music
Koch M, Kain Z, Ayoub C, Rosenbaum S. The Sedative and Analgesic Sparing Effect of Music. Anesthesiology 1998, 89: 300-306. PMID: 9710387, DOI: 10.1097/00000542-199808000-00005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDuration of surgeryAnalgesic requirementsIntraoperative musicPatient-controlled intravenous opioid analgesiaAnalgesic sparing effectIntravenous opioid analgesiaIntravenous propofol sedationPostanesthesia care unitEffects of musicMusic groupDuration of stayPhase 2Phase 1Operating room noiseAlfentanil requirementsOpioid analgesiaAdverse eventsLess propofolSpinal anesthesiaAwake patientsCare unitAdverse outcomesPropofol sedationSparing effectUreteral calculi