Suchitra Krishnan-Sarin, PhD
Albert E. Kent Professor of PsychiatryCards
Appointments
Additional Titles
Chair, Human Investigations Committee (IRB), Human Research Protections Program
Professor, Chronic Disease Epidemiology
Contact Info
Psychiatry
Connecticut Mental Health Center, 34 Park Street
New Haven, CT 06519
United States
Appointments
Additional Titles
Chair, Human Investigations Committee (IRB), Human Research Protections Program
Professor, Chronic Disease Epidemiology
Contact Info
Psychiatry
Connecticut Mental Health Center, 34 Park Street
New Haven, CT 06519
United States
Appointments
Additional Titles
Chair, Human Investigations Committee (IRB), Human Research Protections Program
Professor, Chronic Disease Epidemiology
Contact Info
Psychiatry
Connecticut Mental Health Center, 34 Park Street
New Haven, CT 06519
United States
About
Titles
Albert E. Kent Professor of Psychiatry
Chair, Human Investigations Committee (IRB), Human Research Protections Program; Professor, Chronic Disease Epidemiology
Biography
Dr. Suchitra Krishnan-Sarin is a Professor of Psychiatry at the Yale University School of Medicine. She is also a Chair of the Human Investigations Committee (IRB) at Yale. Her research is focused on developing a bio-behavioral understanding of substance use behaviors in adult and adolescent substance users, with the goal of developing optimal prevention and cessation interventions. In the area of adolescent tobacco use, her research focuses on understanding the appeal, abuse potential and patterns of use of tobacco products, developing and testing the use of novel behavioral and pharmacological cessation and prevention interventions, and understanding behavioral and neural predictors of use and cessation behaviors. She has contributed to the Surgeon General’s reports on youth tobacco use behaviors, served as a member of the FDA’s Tobacco Product Scientific Advisory Committee and currently serves on the CDC's Interagency Commission on Smoking and Health. Dr. Krishnan-Sarin is the Co-PI on the Yale Tobacco Centers Of Regulatory Science, funded by the NIH and FDA, which is using a multidisciplinary approach to understand the role of flavors and other constituents of tobacco products in tobacco and nicotine addiction. She also leads the ENACT initiative funded by the American Heart Association which is focused on developing interventions for e-cigarette use behaviors among youth. In a separate and distinct line of research Dr. Krishnan-Sarin also develops and tests novel pharmacological interventions for alcohol use disorders in adults and examines neurochemical predictors of alcohol use and treatment response.
Appointments
Psychiatry
ProfessorPrimaryChronic Disease Epidemiology
ProfessorSecondary
Other Departments & Organizations
- Cancer Prevention and Control
- Center for Nicotine and Tobacco Use Research at Yale (CENTURY)
- Center for the Translational Neuroscience of Alcohol
- Chronic Disease Epidemiology
- Connecticut Mental Health Center
- Division of Addictions
- Division of Women's Behavioral Health Research
- Neuroscience Research Training Program (NRTP)
- Psychiatry
- Psychology Section
- Psychotherapy Development Center
- Substance Abuse Research
- Yale Cancer Center
- Yale School of Public Health
- Yale Tobacco Center of Regulatory Science
- Yale Ventures
Education & Training
- Postdoctoral Fellow
- Yale Univeristy (1996)
- Postdoctoral fellowship
- Indiana University Purdue University at Indianapolis (1995)
- PhD
- Purdue University (1992)
Research
Overview
My research is focused on developing novel and effective treatments for substance use behaviors among youth and adults. Among youth, this work involves understanding the prevalence and bio-behavioral underpinnings of risk taking behaviors, using a developmental perspective, and behavioral and neuroimaging methods, and translating this information into optimal prevention and cessation intervention that use experimental, behavioral and pharmacological methods. While most of this work has focused on tobacco use behaviors, we have also extended these efforts to alcohol and marijuana use among youth. My research is also focused on developing empirical scientific evidence to support national and international tobacco regulatory efforts. Among adults, my work has focused using a translational approach to developing and evaluating medications to reduce alcohol drinking among heavy drinkers.
Medical Research Interests
ORCID
0000-0002-3272-9782- View Lab Website
Tobacco Research in Youth
Research at a Glance
Yale Co-Authors
Research Interests
Meghan Morean, PhD
Grace Kong, PhD
Krysten Bold, PhD
Danielle Davis, PhD
Stephanie O'Malley, PhD
Deepa Camenga, MD, MHS, FAAP
Smoking Cessation
Nicotine
Publications
2024
Association Between Exposure to LGBTQ-Targeted Tobacco Marketing and Tobacco Use Behaviors Among US Young Adults
Lee J, Kong G, Krishnan-Sarin S, Morean M. Association Between Exposure to LGBTQ-Targeted Tobacco Marketing and Tobacco Use Behaviors Among US Young Adults. Substance Use & Misuse 2024, ahead-of-print: 1-7. PMID: 39610016, DOI: 10.1080/10826084.2024.2434011.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGender minority young adultsExposure to tobacco marketingMinority young adultsTobacco marketingLGBTQ young adultsGender minority individualsGender minority peopleUS young adultsTobacco useTobacco marketing regulationsPride festivalAssociated with current tobacco useYoung adultsMinority individualsMinority peopleLGBTQCurrent tobacco useMarket regulationTobacco marketing exposureGenderLogistic regression analysisVenuesMarket exposureMarketRisk factorsUnderstanding use of e-cigarettes for smoking cessation among a sample of US adults
Sharma A, Morean M, Krishnan-Sarin S, O’Malley S, Bold K. Understanding use of e-cigarettes for smoking cessation among a sample of US adults. Nicotine & Tobacco Research 2024, ntae251. PMID: 39475073, DOI: 10.1093/ntr/ntae251.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAltmetricConceptsQuit smokingNicotine replacement treatmentSmoking cessation aidE-cigarettesSmoking cessationCessation aidsSmoking cigarettesCessation attemptsSample of US adultsMajority of participantsSmoking cessation attemptsE-cigarette useComponents of e-cigarettesTime of surveyCessation supportUS adultsRegular cigarette smokingSmoking abstinenceRelapse rateNicotine patchSmokingReplacement treatmentNicotine-freeCigarette smokingOnline surveyUse of cannabis among youth who vape nicotine
Davis D, Bold K, Wu R, Morean M, Kong G, Krishnan-Sarin S. Use of cannabis among youth who vape nicotine. Addictive Behaviors 2024, 160: 108173. PMID: 39326231, DOI: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2024.108173.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCannabis useNicotine vapingSmoking cannabisRoute of administrationAssociation of cannabis useNicotine co-useCannabis use frequencyInvestigated cannabis useUse of cannabisVaping nicotineNicotine useCannabis smokingCannabisCessation studyCo-useYouth e-cigarette useE-cigarette useCannabis productsNicotineCessation effortsTargeted treatmentPublic health concernModerate desireYouthE-cigarettesReprint of: Sex differences in appeal, reward, and sensory experience of E-cigarette flavors among adults who smoke cigarettes
Davis D, Buta E, Green B, Krishnan-Sarin S. Reprint of: Sex differences in appeal, reward, and sensory experience of E-cigarette flavors among adults who smoke cigarettes. Preventive Medicine 2024, 188: 108114. PMID: 39232940, DOI: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2024.108114.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDrug Effects QuestionnaireE-cigarette appealLabeled Hedonic ScaleGeneral Labeled Magnitude ScaleSensory experienceEffects of sexSex differencesRewardEffective questionnairesExploratory analysisE-cigarette flavorsNicotine concentrationsE-cigarettesSmoking cigarettesE-cigarette experienceLinear mixed modelsEffects of e-cigarettesIntensity of flavorMenthol flavorsAdultsSexScaleCuesCigaretteHedonic scaleVariability in Constituents of E-Cigarette Products Containing Nicotine Analogues
Erythropel H, Jabba S, Silinski P, Anastas P, Krishnan-Sarin S, Zimmerman J, Jordt S. Variability in Constituents of E-Cigarette Products Containing Nicotine Analogues. JAMA 2024, 332: 753-755. PMID: 39110443, PMCID: PMC11307159, DOI: 10.1001/jama.2024.12408.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsAltmetricConceptsWords matter: descriptors for nicotine that comes from tobacco and descriptors for synthetic nicotine that is created in a laboratory differentially impact understanding of nicotine source and risk perceptions
Morean M, O'Malley S, Krishnan-Sarin S. Words matter: descriptors for nicotine that comes from tobacco and descriptors for synthetic nicotine that is created in a laboratory differentially impact understanding of nicotine source and risk perceptions. Tobacco Control 2024, tc-2024-058649. PMID: 39168594, DOI: 10.1136/tc-2024-058649.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchTime for a Focus on Cessation of E-Cigarettes
Krishnan-Sarin S, Fucito L. Time for a Focus on Cessation of E-Cigarettes. JAMA Internal Medicine 2024, 184: 930-931. PMID: 38709519, DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.1310.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAltmetricUnintended exposure to e-liquids and subsequent health outcomes among US youth and adults
Lee J, Kong G, Krishnan-Sarin S, Camenga D. Unintended exposure to e-liquids and subsequent health outcomes among US youth and adults. PLOS ONE 2024, 19: e0308006. PMID: 39078829, PMCID: PMC11288430, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0308006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAltmetricMeSH Keywords and ConceptsConceptsOlder adultsE-liquid exposureYoung adultsUS youthAssociated with higher oddsE-cigarette useHealth outcomesHigher oddsAnalytic sampleWarning labelsWave 5E-cigarettesPopulation AssessmentPackaging regulationsAdultsHospitalYouthPrevalenceOutcomesSurvey dataE-liquidsDevice typeOddsHealthUnintended exposureW36 Cooling Flavors Use and E-Cigarette Nicotine Dependence Among Youth
Li W, Davis D, Bold K, Camenga D, Jackson A, Kong G, Lee J, Morean M, Sharma A, Krishnan-Sarin S. W36 Cooling Flavors Use and E-Cigarette Nicotine Dependence Among Youth. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 2024, 260: 110654. DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2023.110654.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchW126 Understanding Cannabis Use Among Teens who Vape Nicotine
Davis D, Wu R, Bold K, Kong G, Morean M, Krishnan-Sarin S. W126 Understanding Cannabis Use Among Teens who Vape Nicotine. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 2024, 260: 110744. DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2023.110744.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
Clinical Trials
Current Trials
Varenicline for treatment of e-cigarette dependence
HIC ID2000032740RoleSub InvestigatorPrimary Completion Date09/30/2023Recruiting ParticipantsGenderBothAge18+ yearsA longitudinal study of the effects of cannabis exposure on neuro-development in adolescents and young adults
HIC ID2000024543RoleSub InvestigatorPrimary Completion Date01/31/2021Recruiting ParticipantsGenderBothAge13 years - 25 yearsImaging smoking-induced dopamine release utilizing PET imaging and nicotine patches
HIC ID2000023239RoleSub InvestigatorPrimary Completion Date05/31/2023Recruiting ParticipantsGenderBothAge18 years - 55 years
Academic Achievements & Community Involvement
activity Addiction
Professional OrganizationsEditorDetailsJournal Editorial Board12/01/2015 - Presentactivity Surgeon General’s Report “Preventing Tobacco Use Among Young People”.
Public ServiceAuthorDetailsHealth effects of smoking on children, adolescents, and young adults2012 - Presentactivity Institute of Medicine of the National Academies Report “Scientific Standards for Studies on Modified Risk Tobacco Products
Public ServiceAuthorDetailsEthics and Oversight of Research Studies on Modified Risk Tobacco Products2012 - Presentactivity Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco
Professional OrganizationsPresidentDetails03/01/2020 - Presentactivity DHHS Interagency committee on Smoking and Health, Center for Disease Control and Prevention
Peer Review Groups and Grant Study SectionsAd-hoc MemberDetails12/01/2019 - Present
News & Links
News
- November 22, 2024
How Social Media Promotion of Vaping Targets Teens
- August 07, 2024
Novel E-Cigarette Products Marketed to Contain Nicotine Analogs Instead of Nicotine Show Discrepancies Between Label Information and Contents
- August 07, 2024Source: CNN
How do teens quit vaping? Some simply send a text for help, new study shows | CNN
- July 10, 2024Source: The New York Times
How to Quit Vaping
Get In Touch
Contacts
Psychiatry
Connecticut Mental Health Center, 34 Park Street
New Haven, CT 06519
United States
Administrative Support
Events
Yale Only Suchitra Krishnan-Sarin, PhD - Hilary Blumberg, MD - Jose Cortes-Briones - Deepak Cyril Dsouza, MBBS, MD - Zachary Harvanek, MD/PhD - Albert Powers, MD, PhD - Kelly Cosgrove, PhD - Adam Mecca, MD, PhD