2023
Community-level social determinants of health and pregestational and gestational diabetes
Field C, Grobman W, Yee L, Johnson J, Wu J, McNeil B, Mercer B, Simhan H, Reddy U, Silver R, Parry S, Saade G, Chung J, Wapner R, Lynch C, Venkatesh K. Community-level social determinants of health and pregestational and gestational diabetes. American Journal Of Obstetrics & Gynecology MFM 2023, 6: 101249. PMID: 38070680, PMCID: PMC11184512, DOI: 10.1016/j.ajogmf.2023.101249.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCommunity-level social determinantsGestational diabetesPregestational diabetesAdverse social determinantsSocial determinantsSocioeconomic disadvantageNulliparous Pregnancy Outcomes StudyGestational diabetes diagnosisArea deprivation index scoreMedicaid insurance statusRisk of diabetesPregnancy Outcomes StudyWalkable neighborhoodsDeprivation index scoreArea Deprivation IndexLower household incomeFood desertsGreater socioeconomic disadvantageChronic hypertensionHighest tertileFirst trimesterHigher socioeconomic disadvantageInsurance statusMonitoring MothersMultinomial logistic regression
2022
Association of Social Determinants of Health and Clinical Factors with Postpartum Hospital Readmissions among Nulliparous Individuals
Kumar N, Grobman W, Haas D, Silver R, Reddy U, Simhan H, Wing D, Mercer B, Yee L. Association of Social Determinants of Health and Clinical Factors with Postpartum Hospital Readmissions among Nulliparous Individuals. American Journal Of Perinatology 2022, 40: 348-355. PMID: 36427510, DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1758485.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPostpartum readmissionSocial determinantsHypertensive disordersHigher oddsMulticenter prospective cohort studyPostpartum hospital readmissionProspective cohort studyInitial hospital dischargeHemorrhage requiring transfusionSuch risk factorsAntecedent diagnosisHDP patientsNulliparous participantsGestational diabetesIntrapartum complicationsPerinatal morbidityCesarean deliveryCohort studyHospital dischargeClinical factorsHospital readmissionPrimary outcomeBivariable analysisModifiable factorsInsurance status