Insulin‐like growth factor 2: a poor prognostic biomarker linked to racial disparity in women with uterine carcinosarcoma
Van Arsdale AR, Arend RC, Cossio MJ, Erickson BK, Wang Y, Doo DW, Leath CA, Goldberg GL, Huang GS. Insulin‐like growth factor 2: a poor prognostic biomarker linked to racial disparity in women with uterine carcinosarcoma. Cancer Medicine 2018, 7: 616-625. PMID: 29455465, PMCID: PMC5852335, DOI: 10.1002/cam4.1335.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsProgression-free survivalOverall survivalUterine carcinosarcomaHigh IGF2IGF2 levelsMultivariable Cox proportional hazards regression modelsCox proportional hazards regression modelRace-stratified multivariable analysesProportional hazards regression modelsReduced progression-free survivalInsulin-like growth factor 2 expressionRacial disparitiesIndependent risk factorEarly-stage diseaseRisk of deathHazards regression modelsPoor prognostic biomarkerGrowth factor 2 expressionFactor 2 (Nrf2) protein expressionFactor 2 expressionBlack womenAdjuvant therapyWhite patientsMultivariable analysisBlack race