2021
RNA chaperone activates Salmonella virulence program during infection
Choi J, Salvail H, Groisman EA. RNA chaperone activates Salmonella virulence program during infection. Nucleic Acids Research 2021, 49: 11614-11628. PMID: 34751407, PMCID: PMC8599858, DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkab992.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPhoP activationVirulence regulator PhoPWild-type virulenceBacterium Salmonella enterica serovar TyphimuriumWild-type S. typhimuriumSalmonella enterica serovar TyphimuriumRNA chaperonesEnterica serovar TyphimuriumRegulator PhoPRedundant proteinsMutant behavesVirulence programVirulence roleS. typhimuriumInside macrophagesSecondary structureSerovar TyphimuriumCritical functionsVirulence genesChaperonesPhoPMutantsRibosomesOrganismsCSPC
2020
Horizontally acquired regulatory gene activates ancestral regulatory system to promote Salmonella virulence
Choi J, Groisman EA. Horizontally acquired regulatory gene activates ancestral regulatory system to promote Salmonella virulence. Nucleic Acids Research 2020, 48: 10832-10847. PMID: 33045730, PMCID: PMC7641745, DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkaa813.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPhoP/PhoQAncestral regulatorNucleoid structuring protein H-NSProtein H-NSS. bongoriSalmonella enterica serovar TyphimuriumAncestral genomesH-NSTarget promotersEnterica serovar TyphimuriumRegulatory genesBacterial virulenceSalmonella virulencePromoter regionSsrBOpposite regulationGenesS. typhimuriumPhoQRegulatory systemSerovar TyphimuriumVirulenceTranscriptionPromoterRegulatorSmall proteins regulate Salmonella survival inside macrophages by controlling degradation of a magnesium transporter
Yeom J, Shao Y, Groisman EA. Small proteins regulate Salmonella survival inside macrophages by controlling degradation of a magnesium transporter. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2020, 117: 20235-20243. PMID: 32753384, PMCID: PMC7443967, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2006116117.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSmall proteinsAmino acid identityFacultative intracellular pathogenTransporter MgtAProtease FtsHMagnesium transportersAcid identityMacrophage proteinRelated transportersSame transcriptPathogen survivalMgtBIntracellular pathogensSerovar TyphimuriumProteinLimitation conditionsHost tissuesMgtROxidative stressTransportersSalmonella survivalSingular exampleFtsHMacrophagesMgtASalmonella expresses foreign genes during infection by degrading their silencer
Choi J, Groisman EA. Salmonella expresses foreign genes during infection by degrading their silencer. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2020, 117: 8074-8082. PMID: 32209674, PMCID: PMC7149492, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1912808117.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsForeign genesH-NSForeign DNAHeat-stable nucleoid-structuring (H-NS) proteinH-NS bindingNucleoid structuring proteinGram-negative bacterial speciesFacultative intracellular pathogenPhoP proteinLon proteaseProtease LonRegulatory sequencesVirulence regulatorGene silencingIntramacrophage survivalStructuring proteinBacterial speciesGenesInside macrophagesIntracellular pathogensSerovar TyphimuriumUncovered mechanismProteinVirulence genesDNA
2018
A protein that controls the onset of a Salmonella virulence program
Yeom J, Pontes MH, Choi J, Groisman EA. A protein that controls the onset of a Salmonella virulence program. The EMBO Journal 2018, 37: embj201796977. PMID: 29858228, PMCID: PMC6043847, DOI: 10.15252/embj.201796977.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsVirulence programBacterial inner membraneMaster virulence regulatorC-terminal domainHost tissuesAnti-virulence factorMgtC proteinInner membraneGenetic programVirulence regulatorConstitutive promoterGene transcriptionIntramacrophage survivalSame mRNAAntibiotic toleranceATP synthesisPathogen survivalGenesMetabolic adaptationCytoplasmic pHSerovar TyphimuriumPathogen persistenceVirulence genesProteinMechanism of action
2012
Expression of STM4467-Encoded Arginine Deiminase Controlled by the STM4463 Regulator Contributes to Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium Virulence
Choi Y, Choi J, Groisman EA, Kang DH, Shin D, Ryu S. Expression of STM4467-Encoded Arginine Deiminase Controlled by the STM4463 Regulator Contributes to Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium Virulence. Infection And Immunity 2012, 80: 4291-4297. PMID: 23006851, PMCID: PMC3497419, DOI: 10.1128/iai.00880-12.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCarbamate kinaseOrnithine transcarbamoylaseArginine deiminaseSalmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium VirulenceBacterium Salmonella enterica serovar TyphimuriumSalmonella enterica serovar TyphimuriumGene functionEnterica serovar TyphimuriumDeletion mutantsMammalian hostsPathway genesRegulatory proteinsADI systemSuccessful infectionTyphimurium virulenceS. typhimuriumMetabolic functionsGenesSerovar TyphimuriumADI activityMurine macrophagesVirulenceMutantsCertain pathogensExpression
2004
Activation of the RcsC/YojN/RcsB phosphorelay system attenuates Salmonella virulence
Mouslim C, Delgado M, Groisman EA. Activation of the RcsC/YojN/RcsB phosphorelay system attenuates Salmonella virulence. Molecular Microbiology 2004, 54: 386-395. PMID: 15469511, DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2004.04293.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsConstitutive mutantsSalmonella virulenceNon-phagocytic cellsPhosphorelay systemWild-type SalmonellaExpression of productsVirulence functionsFull virulenceSensor geneCps operonRcsBConstitutive activationSuccessful infectionVirulence attenuationGenesVirulence factorsAberrant expressionBacterial pathogensVirulenceMutantsHost tissuesExpressionLocation-dependent mannerMutationsAttenuation phenotypeInvolvement of Salmonella Pathogenicity Island 2 in the Up-Regulation of Interleukin-10 Expression in Macrophages: Role of Protein Kinase A Signal Pathway
Uchiya K, Groisman EA, Nikai T. Involvement of Salmonella Pathogenicity Island 2 in the Up-Regulation of Interleukin-10 Expression in Macrophages: Role of Protein Kinase A Signal Pathway. Infection And Immunity 2004, 72: 1964-1973. PMID: 15039316, PMCID: PMC375175, DOI: 10.1128/iai.72.4.1964-1973.2004.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSalmonella pathogenicity island 2Pathogenicity island 2Wild-type SalmonellaCyclic AMP response element binding proteinPKA activityProtein kinase A (PKA) signal pathwaySPI-2Island 2Signal transduction pathwaysProtein kinase A (PKA) inhibitor HResponse element-binding proteinA (PKA) inhibitor HElement-binding proteinFacultative intracellular bacteriaAMP response element binding proteinTransduction pathwaysSpiC genePKA activationSpiC mutantIntracellular bacteriaInhibitor HSignal pathwayCREB phosphorylationUp-RegulationPhosphorylation
2003
The Salmonella SpiC protein targets the mammalian Hook3 protein function to alter cellular trafficking
Shotland Y, Krämer H, Groisman EA. The Salmonella SpiC protein targets the mammalian Hook3 protein function to alter cellular trafficking. Molecular Microbiology 2003, 49: 1565-1576. PMID: 12950921, DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2958.2003.03668.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBacterial ProteinsCell LineCyclic AMPGenes, ReporterLysosomesMacrophagesMiceMicroscopy, FluorescenceMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataPhagosomesProtein BindingProtein TransportRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSalmonella typhimuriumSequence Homology, Amino AcidConceptsPhagosome-lysosome fusionCellular traffickingType III secretion systemEndosome-endosome fusionDominant negative mutantCytosol of macrophagesMammalian proteinsPhenotype of cellsProtein functionGolgi morphologySecretion systemDistribution of lysosomesSpiC genePhagosomal membraneProteinMurine macrophagesTraffickingCytosolVero cellsMacrophagesCellsMutantsHook3FusionGenes
1999
A Salmonella virulence protein that inhibits cellular trafficking
Uchiya K, Barbieri M, Funato K, Shah A, Stahl P, Groisman E. A Salmonella virulence protein that inhibits cellular trafficking. The EMBO Journal 1999, 18: 3924-3933. PMID: 10406797, PMCID: PMC1171468, DOI: 10.1093/emboj/18.14.3924.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBacterial ProteinsBiological TransportCell LineCell SurvivalCytosolEndosomesGenes, BacterialGTP-Binding ProteinsInhibitory Concentration 50Lethal Dose 50LysosomesMacrophagesMembrane FusionMiceMolecular Sequence DataMutationPhagosomesRab5 GTP-Binding ProteinsReceptors, TransferrinSalmonella entericaVirulenceConceptsType III secretion systemSecretion systemIntracellular traffickingSPI-2 pathogenicity islandTrafficking of vesiclesEndosome-endosome fusionHost cell cytosolVirulence proteinsCellular traffickingNormal traffickingSpiC geneCell cytosolPathogenicity islandSalmonella pathogenesisSpiC mutantTraffickingProteinInhibited fusionSindbis virusSalmonella entericaTransferrin receptorJ774 macrophagesMutantsEndosomesGenesA Periplasmicd-Alanyl-d-Alanine Dipeptidase in the Gram-Negative Bacterium Salmonella enterica
Hilbert F, del Portillo F, Groisman E. A Periplasmicd-Alanyl-d-Alanine Dipeptidase in the Gram-Negative Bacterium Salmonella enterica. Journal Of Bacteriology 1999, 181: 2158-2165. PMID: 10094694, PMCID: PMC93629, DOI: 10.1128/jb.181.7.2158-2165.1999.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsD-alanyl-D-alanine dipeptidaseD-Ala-D-Ala dipeptidaseHorizontal gene transferRelated bacterial speciesSpecies Salmonella entericaEscherichia coli KSimilar substrate specificityBacterium Salmonella entericaSalmonella entericaDipeptidase geneWild-type SalmonellaPeptidoglycan metabolismSole carbon sourcePeriplasmic spaceSalmonella chromosomeSubstrate specificityD-AlaColi KBacterial speciesSalmonella enzymeVanX proteinGene transferEnzymatic activityGlycopeptide antibiotic vancomycinCarbon source
1996
Identification of a pathogenicity island required for Salmonella survival in host cells.
Ochman H, Soncini FC, Solomon F, Groisman EA. Identification of a pathogenicity island required for Salmonella survival in host cells. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 1996, 93: 7800-7804. PMID: 8755556, PMCID: PMC38828, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.93.15.7800.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPathogenicity islandType III secretion systemSalmonella typhimurium chromosomeWild-type levelsEpithelial cell invasionWild-type strainSPI genesSecretion systemPutative regulatorHost cellsSecretory apparatusCell invasionSecreted proteaseVirulence determinantsSpi(-) mutantsGenesProteinProteaseSalmonella survivalEnteric pathogensMutantsChromosomesIslandsCulture supernatantsForms of flagellin