2017
Worldwide trends in body-mass index, underweight, overweight, and obesity from 1975 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 2416 population-based measurement studies in 128·9 million children, adolescents, and adults
Abarca-Gómez L, Abdeen Z, Hamid Z, Abu-Rmeileh N, Acosta-Cazares B, Acuin C, Adams R, Aekplakorn W, Afsana K, Aguilar-Salinas C, Agyemang C, Ahmadvand A, Ahrens W, Ajlouni K, Akhtaeva N, Al-Hazzaa H, Al-Othman A, Al-Raddadi R, Al Buhairan F, Al Dhukair S, Ali M, Ali O, Alkerwi A, Alvarez-Pedrerol M, Aly E, Amarapurkar D, Amouyel P, Amuzu A, Andersen L, Anderssen S, Andrade D, Ängquist L, Anjana R, Aounallah-Skhiri H, Araújo J, Ariansen I, Aris T, Arlappa N, Arveiler D, Aryal K, Aspelund T, Assah F, Assunção M, Aung M, Avdicová M, Azevedo A, Azizi F, Babu B, Bahijri S, Baker J, Balakrishna N, Bamoshmoosh M, Banach M, Bandosz P, Banegas J, Barbagallo C, Barceló A, Barkat A, Barros A, Barros M, Bata I, Batieha A, Batista R, Batyrbek A, Baur L, Beaglehole R, Romdhane H, Benedics J, Benet M, Bennett J, Bernabe-Ortiz A, Bernotiene G, Bettiol H, Bhagyalaxmi A, Bharadwaj S, Bhargava S, Bhatti Z, Bhutta Z, Bi H, Bi Y, Biehl A, Bikbov M, Bista B, Bjelica D, Bjerregaard P, Bjertness E, Bjertness M, Björkelund C, Blokstra A, Bo S, Bobak M, Boddy L, Boehm B, Boeing H, Boggia J, Boissonnet C, Bonaccio M, Bongard V, Bovet P, Braeckevelt L, Braeckman L, Bragt M, Brajkovich I, Branca F, Breckenkamp J, Breda J, Brenner H, Brewster L, Brian G, Brinduse L, Bruno G, Bueno-de-Mesquita H, Bugge A, Buoncristiano M, Burazeri G, Burns C, de León A, Cacciottolo J, Cai H, Cama T, Cameron C, Camolas J, Can G, Cândido A, Capanzana M, Capuano V, Cardoso V, Carlsson A, Carvalho M, Casanueva F, Casas J, Caserta C, Chamukuttan S, Chan A, Chan Q, Chaturvedi H, Chaturvedi N, Chen C, Chen F, Chen H, Chen S, Chen Z, Cheng C, Chetrit A, Chikova-Iscener E, Chiolero A, Chiou S, Chirita-Emandi A, Chirlaque M, Cho B, Cho Y, Christensen K, Christofaro D, Chudek J, Cifkova R, Cinteza E, Claessens F, Clays E, Concin H, Confortin S, Cooper C, Cooper R, Coppinger T, Costanzo S, Cottel D, Cowell C, Craig C, Crujeiras A, Cucu A, D'Arrigo G, d'Orsi E, Dallongeville J, Damasceno A, Damsgaard C, Danaei G, Dankner R, Dantoft T, Dastgiri S, Dauchet L, Davletov K, De Backer G, De Bacquer D, De Curtis A, de Gaetano G, De Henauw S, de Oliveira P, De Ridder K, De Smedt D, Deepa M, Deev A, Dehghan A, Delisle H, Delpeuch F, Deschamps V, Dhana K, Di Castelnuovo A, Dias-da-Costa J, Diaz A, Dika Z, Djalalinia S, Do H, Dobson A, Donati M, Donfrancesco C, Donoso S, Döring A, Dorobantu M, Dorosty A, Doua K, Drygas W, Duan J, Duante C, Duleva V, Dulskiene V, Dzerve V, Dziankowska-Zaborszczyk E, Egbagbe E, Eggertsen R, Eiben G, Ekelund U, El Ati J, Elliott P, Engle-Stone R, Erasmus R, Erem C, Eriksen L, Eriksson J, la Peña J, Evans A, Faeh D, Fall C, Sant'Angelo V, Farzadfar F, Felix-Redondo F, Ferguson T, Fernandes R, Fernández-Bergés D, Ferrante D, Ferrari M, Ferreccio C, Ferrieres J, Finn J, Fischer K, Flores E, Föger B, Foo L, Forslund A, Forsner M, Fouad H, Francis D, Franco M, Franco O, Frontera G, Fuchs F, Fuchs S, Fujita Y, Furusawa T, Gaciong Z, Gafencu M, Galeone D, Galvano F, Garcia-de-la-Hera M, Gareta D, Garnett S, Gaspoz J, Gasull M, Gates L, Geiger H, Geleijnse J, Ghasemian A, Giampaoli S, Gianfagna F, Gill T, Giovannelli J, Giwercman A, Godos J, Gogen S, Goldsmith R, Goltzman D, Gonçalves H, González-Leon M, González-Rivas J, Gonzalez-Gross M, Gottrand F, Graça A, Graff-Iversen S, Grafnetter D, Grajda A, Grammatikopoulou M, Gregor R, Grodzicki T, Grøntved A, Grosso G, Gruden G, Grujic V, Gu D, Gualdi-Russo E, Guallar-Castillón P, Guan O, Gudmundsson E, Gudnason V, Guerrero R, Guessous I, Guimaraes A, Gulliford M, Gunnlaugsdottir J, Gunter M, Guo X, Guo Y, Gupta P, Gupta R, Gureje O, Gurzkowska B, Gutierrez L, Gutzwiller F, Hadaegh F, Hadjigeorgiou C, Si-Ramlee K, Halkjær J, Hambleton I, Hardy R, Kumar R, Hassapidou M, Hata J, Hayes A, He J, Heidinger-Felso R, Heinen M, Hendriks M, Henriques A, Cadena L, Herrala S, Herrera V, Herter-Aeberli I, Heshmat R, Hihtaniemi I, Ho S, Ho S, Hobbs M, Hofman A, Hopman W, Horimoto A, Hormiga C, Horta B, Houti L, Howitt C, Htay T, Htet A, Htike M, Hu Y, Huerta J, Petrescu C, Huisman M, Husseini A, Huu C, Huybrechts I, Hwalla N, Hyska J, Iacoviello L, Iannone A, Ibarluzea J, Ibrahim M, Ikeda N, Ikram M, Irazola V, Islam M, Ismail A, Ivkovic V, Iwasaki M, Jackson R, Jacobs J, Jaddou H, Jafar T, Jamil K, Jamrozik K, Janszky I, Jarani J, Jasienska G, Jelakovic A, Jelakovic B, Jennings G, Jeong S, Jiang C, Jiménez-Acosta S, Joffres M, Johansson M, Jonas J, Jørgensen T, Joshi P, Jovic D, Józwiak J, Juolevi A, Jurak G, Jureša V, Kaaks R, Kafatos A, Kajantie E, Kalter-Leibovici O, Kamaruddin N, Kapantais E, Karki K, Kasaeian A, Katz J, Kauhanen J, Kaur P, Kavousi M, Kazakbaeva G, Keil U, Boker L, Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi S, Kelishadi R, Kelleher C, Kemper H, Kengne A, Kerimkulova A, Kersting M, Key T, Khader Y, Khalili D, Khang Y, Khateeb M, Khaw K, Khouw I, Kiechl-Kohlendorfer U, Kiechl S, Killewo J, Kim J, Kim Y, Klimont J, Klumbiene J, Knoflach M, Koirala B, Kolle E, Kolsteren P, Korrovits P, Kos J, Koskinen S, Kouda K, Kovacs V, Kowlessur S, Koziel S, Kratzer W, Kriemler S, Kristensen P, Krokstad S, Kromhout D, Kruger H, Kubinova R, Kuciene R, Kuh D, Kujala U, Kulaga Z, Kumar R, Kunešová M, Kurjata P, Kusuma Y, Kuulasmaa K, Kyobutungi C, La Q, Laamiri F, Laatikainen T, Lachat C, Laid Y, Lam T, Landrove O, Lanska V, Lappas G, Larijani B, Laugsand L, Lauria L, Laxmaiah A, Bao K, Le T, Lebanan M, Leclercq C, Lee J, Lee J, Lehtimäki T, León-Muñoz L, Levitt N, Li Y, Lilly C, Lim W, Lima-Costa M, Lin H, Lin X, Lind L, Linneberg A, Lissner L, Litwin M, Liu J, Loit H, Lopes L, Lorbeer R, Lotufo P, Lozano J, Luksiene D, Lundqvist A, Lunet N, Lytsy P, Ma G, Ma J, Machado-Coelho G, Machado-Rodrigues A, Machi S, Maggi S, Magliano D, Magriplis E, Mahaletchumy A, Maire B, Majer M, Makdisse M, Malekzadeh R, Malhotra R, Rao K, Malyutina S, Manios Y, Mann J, Manzato E, Margozzini P, Markaki A, Markey O, Marques L, Marques-Vidal P, Marrugat J, Martin-Prevel Y, Martin R, Martorell R, Martos E, Marventano S, Masoodi S, Mathiesen E, Matijasevich A, Matsha T, Mazur A, Mbanya J, McFarlane S, McGarvey S, McKee M, McLachlan S, McLean R, McLean S, McNulty B, Yusof S, Mediene-Benchekor S, Medzioniene J, Meirhaeghe A, Meisfjord J, Meisinger C, Menezes A, Menon G, Mensink G, Meshram I, Metspalu A, Meyer H, Mi J, Michaelsen K, Michels N, Mikkel K, Miller J, Minderico C, Miquel J, Miranda J, Mirkopoulou D, Mirrakhimov E, Mišigoj-Durakovic M, Mistretta A, Mocanu V, Modesti P, Mohamed M, Mohammad K, Mohammadifard N, Mohan V, Mohanna S, Yusoff M, Molbo D, Møllehave L, Møller N, Molnár D, Momenan A, Mondo C, Monterrubio E, Monyeki K, Moon J, Moreira L, Morejon A, Moreno L, Morgan K, Mortensen E, Moschonis G, Mossakowska M, Mostafa A, Mota J, Mota-Pinto A, Motlagh M, Motta J, Mu T, Muc M, Muiesan M, Müller-Nurasyid M, Murphy N, Mursu J, Murtagh E, Musil V, Nabipour I, Nagel G, Naidu B, Nakamura H, Námešná J, Nang E, Nangia V, Nankap M, Narake S, Nardone P, Navarrete-Muñoz E, Neal W, Nenko I, Neovius M, Nervi F, Nguyen C, Nguyen N, Nguyen Q, Nieto-Martínez R, Ning G, Ninomiya T, Nishtar S, Noale M, Noboa O, Norat T, Norie S, Noto D, Nsour M, O'Reilly D, Obreja G, Oda E, Oehlers G, Oh K, Ohara K, Olafsson Ö, Olinto M, Oliveira I, Oltarzewski M, Omar M, Onat A, Ong S, Ono L, Ordunez P, Ornelas R, Ortiz A, Osler M, Osmond C, Ostojic S, Ostovar A, Otero J, Overvad K, Owusu-Dabo E, Paccaud F, Padez C, Pahomova E, Pajak A, Palli D, Palloni A, Palmieri L, Pan W, Panda-Jonas S, Pandey A, Panza F, Papandreou D, Park S, Parnell W, Parsaeian M, Pascanu I, Patel N, Pecin I, Pednekar M, Peer N, Peeters P, Peixoto S, Peltonen M, Pereira A, Perez-Farinos N, Pérez C, Peters A, Petkeviciene J, Petrauskiene A, Peykari N, Pham S, Pierannunzio D, Pigeot I, Pikhart H, Pilav A, Pilotto L, Pistelli F, Pitakaka F, Piwonska A, Plans-Rubió P, Poh B, Pohlabeln H, Pop R, Popovic S, Porta M, Portegies M, Posch G, Poulimeneas D, Pouraram H, Pourshams A, Poustchi H, Pradeepa R, Prashant M, Price J, Puder J, Pudule I, Puiu M, Punab M, Qasrawi R, Qorbani M, Bao T, Radic I, Radisauskas R, Rahman M, Rahman M, Raitakari O, Raj M, Rao S, Ramachandran A, Ramke J, Ramos E, Ramos R, Rampal L, Rampal S, Rascon-Pacheco R, Redon J, Reganit P, Ribas-Barba L, Ribeiro R, Riboli E, Rigo F, de Wit T, Rito A, Ritti-Dias R, Rivera J, Robinson S, Robitaille C, Rodrigues D, Rodríguez-Artalejo F, del Cristo Rodriguez-Perez M, Rodríguez-Villamizar L, Rojas-Martinez R, Rojroongwasinkul N, Romaguera D, Ronkainen K, Rosengren A, Rouse I, Roy J, Rubinstein A, Rühli F, Ruiz-Betancourt B, Russo P, Rutkowski M, Sabanayagam C, Sachdev H, Saidi O, Salanave B, Martinez E, Salmerón D, Salomaa V, Salonen J, Salvetti M, Sánchez-Abanto J, Sandjaja, Sans S, Marina L, Santos D, Santos I, Santos O, dos Santos R, Santos R, Saramies J, Sardinha L, Sarrafzadegan N, Saum K, Savva S, Savy M, Scazufca M, Rosario A, Schargrodsky H, Schienkiewitz A, Schipf S, Schmidt C, Schmidt I, Schultsz C, Schutte A, Sein A, Sen A, Senbanjo I, Sepanlou S, Serra-Majem L, Shalnova S, Sharma S, Shaw J, Shibuya K, Shin D, Shin Y, Shiri R, Siani A, Siantar R, Sibai A, Silva A, Silva D, Simon M, Simons J, Simons L, Sjöberg A, Sjöström M, Skovbjerg S, Slowikowska-Hilczer J, Slusarczyk P, Smeeth L, Smith M, Snijder M, So H, Sobngwi E, Söderberg S, Soekatri M, Solfrizzi V, Sonestedt E, Song Y, Sørensen T, Soric M, Jérome C, Soumare A, Spinelli A, Spiroski I, Staessen J, Stamm H, Starc G, Stathopoulou M, Staub K, Stavreski B, Steene-Johannessen J, Stehle P, Stein A, Stergiou G, Stessman J, Stieber J, Stöckl D, Stocks T, Stokwiszewski J, Stratton G, Stronks K, Strufaldi M, Suárez-Medina R, Sun C, Sundström J, Sung Y, Sunyer J, Suriyawongpaisal P, Swinburn B, Sy R, Szponar L, Tai E, Tammesoo M, Tamosiunas A, Tan E, Tang X, Tanser F, Tao Y, Tarawneh M, Tarp J, Tarqui-Mamani C, Tautu O, Braunerová R, Taylor A, Tchibindat F, Theobald H, Theodoridis X, Thijs L, Thuesen B, Tjonneland A, Tolonen H, Tolstrup J, Topbas M, Topór-Madry R, Tormo M, Tornaritis M, Torrent M, Toselli S, Traissac P, Trichopoulos D, Trichopoulou A, Trinh O, Trivedi A, Tshepo L, Tsigga M, Tsugane S, Tulloch-Reid M, Tullu F, Tuomainen T, Tuomilehto J, Turley M, Tynelius P, Tzotzas T, Tzourio C, Ueda P, Ugel E, Ukoli F, Ulmer H, Unal B, Uusitalo H, Valdivia G, Vale S, Valvi D, van der Schouw Y, Van Herck K, Van Minh H, van Rossem L, Van Schoor N, van Valkengoed I, Vanderschueren D, Vanuzzo D, Vatten L, Vega T, Veidebaum T, Velasquez-Melendez G, Velika B, Veronesi G, Verschuren W, Victora C, Viegi G, Viet L, Viikari-Juntura E, Vineis P, Vioque J, Virtanen J, Visvikis-Siest S, Viswanathan B, Vlasoff T, Vollenweider P, Völzke H, Voutilainen S, Vrijheid M, Wade A, Wagner A, Waldhör T, Walton J, Bebakar W, Mohamud W, Wanderley R, Wang M, Wang Q, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wannamethee S, Wareham N, Weber A, Wedderkopp N, Weerasekera D, Whincup P, Widhalm K, Widyahening I, Wiecek A, Wijga A, Wilks R, Willeit J, Willeit P, Wilsgaard T, Wojtyniak B, Wong-McClure R, Wong J, Wong J, Wong T, Woo J, Woodward M, Wu F, Wu J, Wu S, Xu H, Xu L, Yamborisut U, Yan W, Yang X, Yardim N, Ye X, Yiallouros P, Yngve A, Yoshihara A, You Q, Younger-Coleman N, Yusoff F, Yusoff M, Zaccagni L, Zafiropulos V, Zainuddin A, Zambon S, Zampelas A, Zamrazilová H, Zdrojewski T, Zeng Y, Zhao D, Zhao W, Zheng W, Zheng Y, Zholdin B, Zhou M, Zhu D, Zhussupov B, Zimmermann E, Cisneros J, Bentham J, Di Cesare M, Bilano V, Bixby H, Zhou B, Stevens G, Riley L, Taddei C, Hajifathalian K, Lu Y, Savin S, Cowan M, Paciorek C, Chirita-Emandi A, Hayes A, Katz J, Kelishadi R, Kengne A, Khang Y, Laxmaiah A, Li Y, Ma J, Miranda J, Mostafa A, Neovius M, Padez C, Rampal L, Zhu A, Bennett J, Danaei G, Bhutta Z, Ezzati M. Worldwide trends in body-mass index, underweight, overweight, and obesity from 1975 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 2416 population-based measurement studies in 128·9 million children, adolescents, and adults. The Lancet 2017, 390: 2627-2642. PMID: 29029897, PMCID: PMC5735219, DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(17)32129-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMean body mass indexBody mass indexPrevalence of obesitySevere underweightAge-standardised mean body mass indexPrevalence of BMIGlobal age-standardised prevalenceCentral Latin AmericaAge-standardised prevalencePopulation-based studyAdolescent body mass indexAdverse health consequencesNon-significant increaseAndean Latin AmericaBMI categoriesWHO growth referencesMeasurements of heightPooled analysisHigh-income countriesObesityUnderweightHealth programsPrevalenceHealth consequencesGrowth referencesTrends in obesity and diabetes across Africa from 1980 to 2014: an analysis of pooled population-based studies
Kengne A, Bentham J, Zhou B, Peer N, Matsha T, Bixby H, Di Cesare M, Hajifathalian K, Lu Y, Taddei C, Bovet P, Kyobutungi C, Agyemang C, Aounallah-Skhiri H, Assah F, Barkat A, Romdhane H, Chan Q, Chaturvedi N, Damasceno A, Delisle H, Delpeuch F, Doua K, Egbagbe E, Ati J, Elliott P, Engle-Stone R, Erasmus R, Fouad H, Gareta D, Gureje O, Hendriks M, Houti L, Ibrahim M, Kemper H, Killewo J, Kowlessur S, Kruger H, Laamiri F, Laid Y, Levitt N, Lunet N, Magliano D, Maire B, Martin-Prevel Y, Mediene-Benchekor S, Mohamed M, Mondo C, Monyeki K, Mostafa A, Nankap M, Owusu-Dabo E, de Wit T, Saidi O, Schultsz C, Schutte A, Senbanjo I, Shaw J, Smeeth L, Sobngwi E, Jérome C, Stronks K, Tanser F, Tchibindat F, Traissac P, Tshepo L, Tullu F, Ukoli F, Viswanathan B, Wade A, Danaei G, Stevens G, Riley L, Ezzati M, Mbanya J. Trends in obesity and diabetes across Africa from 1980 to 2014: an analysis of pooled population-based studies. International Journal Of Epidemiology 2017, 46: 1421-1432. PMID: 28582528, PMCID: PMC5837192, DOI: 10.1093/ije/dyx078.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMean body mass indexBody mass indexAge-standardized mean body mass indexPopulation-based studyNon-communicable diseasesWorldwide population-based studyAge-standardized prevalenceBurden of diabetesDiabetes prevalence estimatesPopulation-based surveyDiabetes statusDiabetes prevalenceMass indexControl diabetesDiabetes estimatesDiabetesPrevalence estimatesPrevalenceObesityPositive associationWomenSaharan AfricaSexMenHigher number
2016
Trends in adult body-mass index in 200 countries from 1975 to 2014: a pooled analysis of 1698 population-based measurement studies with 19·2 million participants
Analysis and Writing P, Di Cesare M, Bentham J, Stevens G, Zhou B, Danaei G, Lu Y, Bixby H, Cowan M, Riley L, Hajifathalian K, Fortunato L, Taddei C, Bennett J, Ikeda N, Khang Y, Kyobutungi C, Laxmaiah A, Li Y, Lin H, Miranda J, Mostafa A, Turley M, Paciorek C, Gunter M, Ezzati M, Data C, Abdeen Z, Hamid Z, Abu-Rmeileh N, Acosta-Cazares B, Adams R, Aekplakorn W, Aguilar-Salinas C, Ahmadvand A, Ahrens W, Ali M, Alkerwi A, Alvarez-Pedrerol M, Aly E, Amouyel P, Amuzu A, Andersen L, Anderssen S, Andrade D, Anjana R, Aounallah-Skhiri H, Ariansen I, Aris T, Arlappa N, Arveiler D, Assah F, Avdicová M, Azizi F, Babu B, Balakrishna N, Bandosz P, Banegas J, Barbagallo C, Barceló A, Barkat A, Barros M, Bata I, Batieha A, Batista R, Baur L, Beaglehole R, Romdhane H, Benet M, Bernabe-Ortiz A, Bernotiene G, Bettiol H, Bhagyalaxmi A, Bharadwaj S, Bhargava S, Bhatti Z, Bhutta Z, Bi H, Bi Y, Bjerregaard P, Bjertness E, Bjertness M, Björkelund C, Blake M, Blokstra A, Bo S, Bobak M, Boddy L, Boehm B, Boeing H, Boissonnet C, Bongard V, Bovet P, Braeckman L, Bragt M, Brajkovich I, Branca F, Breckenkamp J, Brenner H, Brewster L, Brian G, Bruno G, Bueno-de-Mesquita H, Bugge A, Burns C, de León A, Cacciottolo J, Cama T, Cameron C, Camolas J, Can G, Cândido A, Capuano V, Cardoso V, Carvalho M, Casanueva F, Casas J, Caserta C, Castetbon K, Chamukuttan S, Chan A, Chan Q, Chaturvedi H, Chaturvedi N, Chen C, Chen F, Chen H, Chen S, Chen Z, Cheng C, Chetrit A, Chiolero A, Chiou S, Chirita-Emandi A, Cho Y, Christensen K, Chudek J, Cifkova R, Claessens F, Clays E, Concin H, Cooper C, Cooper R, Coppinger T, Costanzo S, Cottel D, Cowell C, Craig C, Crujeiras A, D’Arrigo G, d’Orsi E, Dallongeville J, Damasceno A, Damsgaard C, Danaei G, Dankner R, Dauchet L, De Backer G, De Bacquer D, de Gaetano G, De Henauw S, De Smedt D, Deepa M, Deev A, Dehghan A, Delisle H, Delpeuch F, Dhana K, Di Castelnuovo A, Dias-da-Costa J, Diaz A, Djalalinia S, P H, Dobson A, Donfrancesco C, Döring A, Doua K, Drygas W, Egbagbe E, Eggertsen R, Ekelund U, Ati J, Elliott P, Engle-Stone R, Erasmus R, Erem C, Eriksen L, la Peña J, Evans A, Faeh D, Fall C, Farzadfar F, Felix-Redondo F, Ferguson T, Fernández-Bergés D, Ferrante D, Ferrari M, Ferreccio C, Ferrieres J, Finn J, Fischer K, Flores E, Föger B, Foo L, Forslund A, Fortmann S, Fouad H, Francis D, do Carmo Franco M, Franco O, Frontera G, Fuchs F, Fuchs S, Fujita Y, Furusawa T, Gaciong Z, Gafencu M, Gareta D, Garnett S, Gaspoz J, Gasull M, Gates L, Geleijnse J, Ghasemian A, Giampaoli S, Gianfagna F, Giovannelli J, Giwercman A, Goldsmith R, Gross M, Rivas J, Gorbea M, Gottrand F, Graff-Iversen S, Grafnetter D, Grajda A, Grammatikopoulou M, Gregor R, Grodzicki T, Grøntved A, Gruden G, Grujic V, Gu D, Guan O, Gudnason V, Guerrero R, Guessous I, Guimaraes A, Gulliford M, Gunnlaugsdottir J, Gunter M, Guo X, Guo Y, Gupta P, Gureje O, Gurzkowska B, Gutierrez L, Gutzwiller F, Halkjær J, Hardy R, Kumar R, Hayes A, He J, Hendriks M, Cadena L, Heshmat R, Hihtaniemi I, Ho S, Ho S, Hobbs M, Hofman A, Hormiga C, Horta B, Houti L, Htay T, Htet A, Htike M, Hu Y, Hussieni A, Huu C, Huybrechts I, Hwalla N, Iacoviello L, Iannone A, Ibrahim M, Ikeda N, Ikram M, Irazola V, Islam M, Iwasaki M, Jackson R, Jacobs J, Jafar T, Jamil K, Jamrozik K, Jasienska G, Jiang C, Joffres M, Johansson M, Jonas J, Jørgensen T, Joshi P, Juolevi A, Jurak G, Jureša V, Kaaks R, Kafatos A, Kalter-Leibovici O, Kapantais E, Kasaeian A, Katz J, Kaur P, Kavousi M, Keil U, Boker L, Kelishadi R, Kemper H, Kengne A, Kersting M, Key T, Khader Y, Khalili D, Khang Y, Khaw K, Khouw I, Kiechl S, Killewo J, Kim J, Kiyohara Y, Klimont J, Kolle E, Kolsteren P, Korrovits P, Koskinen S, Kouda K, Koziel S, Kratzer W, Krokstad S, Kromhout D, Kruger H, Kula K, Kulaga Z, Kumar R, Kusuma Y, Kuulasmaa K, Kyobutungi C, Laamiri F, Laatikainen T, Lachat C, Laid Y, Lam T, Landrove O, Lanska V, Lappas G, Laugsand L, Laxmaiah A, Le Nguyen Bao K, Le T, Leclercq C, Lee J, Lee J, Lehtimäki T, Lekhraj R, León-Muñoz L, Li Y, Lim W, Lima-Costa M, Lin H, Lin X, Linneberg A, Lissner L, Litwin M, Liu J, Lorbeer R, Lotufo P, Lozano J, Luksiene D, Lundqvist A, Lunet N, Lytsy P, Ma G, Machi S, Maggi S, Magliano D, Makdisse M, Malekzadeh R, Malhotra R, Rao K, Manios Y, Mann J, Manzato E, Margozzini P, Markey O, Marques-Vidal P, Marrugat J, Martin-Prevel Y, Martorell R, Masoodi S, Matsha T, Mazur A, Mbanya J, McFarlane S, McGarvey S, McKee M, McLachlan S, McLean R, McNulty B, Yusof S, Mediene-Benchekor S, Meirhaeghe A, Meisinger C, Mendes L, Menezes A, Mensink G, Meshram I, Metspalu A, Mi J, Michaelsen K, Mikkel K, Miller J, Miquel J, Miranda J, Mišigoj-Duraković M, Mohamed M, Mohammad K, Mohammadifard N, Mohan V, Yusoff M, Molbo D, Møller N, Molnár D, Mondo C, Monterrubio E, Monyeki K, Moreira L, Morejon A, Moreno L, Morgan K, Mortensen E, Moschonis G, Mossakowska M, Mostafa A, Mota J, Motlagh M, Motta J, Mu T, Muiesan M, Müller-Nurasyid M, Murphy N, Mursu J, Murtagh E, Musa K, Musil 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Trends in adult body-mass index in 200 countries from 1975 to 2014: a pooled analysis of 1698 population-based measurement studies with 19·2 million participants. The Lancet 2016, 387: 1377-1396. PMID: 27115820, PMCID: PMC7615134, DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(16)30054-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBody-mass indexMean body-mass indexHighest prevalence of underweightPrevalence of BMI categoriesBody-mass index categoryAdult body-mass indexPopulation-based data sourcesPrevalence of underweightAge-standardised prevalencePrevalence of obesityAdverse health outcomesPopulation-based studyGlobal obesity prevalenceObesity prevalenceBMI categoriesPrevalence of morbid obesityHealth outcomesMeasured heightUnderweightAdult participantsElevated riskMorbid obesityWorld's poorest regionsObesity targetsEstimate trends
2015
Mediators of the Effect of Body Mass Index on Coronary Heart Disease
Lu Y, Hajifathalian K, Rimm EB, Ezzati M, Danaei G. Mediators of the Effect of Body Mass Index on Coronary Heart Disease. Epidemiology 2015, 26: 153-162. PMID: 25643095, DOI: 10.1097/ede.0000000000000234.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBody mass indexCoronary heart diseaseExcess relative riskHigh-sensitive C-reactive proteinHigher body mass indexC-reactive proteinBlood pressureRelative riskMass indexBlood glucoseHeart diseaseRisk factorsMetabolic risk factorsProspective cohort studyPrevalence of overweightMajor risk factorRandom-effects modelProthrombotic biomarkersCHD eventsCohort studyInflammatory biomarkersObese participantsMetabolic mediatorsMetabolic factorsMultiplicative scale
2013
Metabolic mediators of the effects of body-mass index, overweight, and obesity on coronary heart disease and stroke: a pooled analysis of 97 prospective cohorts with 1·8 million participants
Lu Y, Hajifathalian K, Ezzati M, Woodward M, Rimm E, Danaei G. Metabolic mediators of the effects of body-mass index, overweight, and obesity on coronary heart disease and stroke: a pooled analysis of 97 prospective cohorts with 1·8 million participants. The Lancet 2013, 383: 970-983. PMID: 24269108, PMCID: PMC3959199, DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(13)61836-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBiomarkersBlood GlucoseBlood PressureBody Mass IndexCholesterolCoronary DiseaseHumansObesityOverweightRisk FactorsStrokeConceptsBody mass indexCoronary heart diseaseHigher body mass indexHazard ratioBlood pressureExcess riskHeart diseaseEffect of BMIImperial College Healthcare NHS TrustMetabolic risk factorsProspective cohort studyAverage blood pressureHigh blood pressureCardiovascular disease preventionUK Medical Research CouncilNational InstituteRandom-effects modelMedical Research CouncilBiomedical Research CentreCohort studyProspective cohortStroke eventsNormal weightPooled analysisUS National Institutes
2011
National, regional, and global trends in fasting plasma glucose and diabetes prevalence since 1980: systematic analysis of health examination surveys and epidemiological studies with 370 country-years and 2·7 million participants
Danaei G, Finucane MM, Lu Y, Singh GM, Cowan MJ, Paciorek CJ, Lin JK, Farzadfar F, Khang YH, Stevens GA, Rao M, Ali MK, Riley LM, Robinson CA, Ezzati M, Group O. National, regional, and global trends in fasting plasma glucose and diabetes prevalence since 1980: systematic analysis of health examination surveys and epidemiological studies with 370 country-years and 2·7 million participants. The Lancet 2011, 378: 31-40. PMID: 21705069, DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(11)60679-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDiabetes prevalenceMean FPGHealth Examination SurveyExamination SurveyPlasma glucoseEpidemiological studiesHigh-income Asia PacificAge-specific prevalenceEffective preventive interventionsEffect of dietPerformance of interventionsLarge risePreventive interventionsHealth servicesFPGPrevalenceHealth systemDiabetesMelinda Gates FoundationWomenSmall riseGlycaemiaMenNumber of peopleSaharan AfricaNational, regional, and global trends in body-mass index since 1980: systematic analysis of health examination surveys and epidemiological studies with 960 country-years and 9·1 million participants
Finucane MM, Stevens GA, Cowan MJ, Danaei G, Lin JK, Paciorek CJ, Singh GM, Gutierrez HR, Lu Y, Bahalim AN, Farzadfar F, Riley LM, Ezzati M, Group O. National, regional, and global trends in body-mass index since 1980: systematic analysis of health examination surveys and epidemiological studies with 960 country-years and 9·1 million participants. The Lancet 2011, 377: 557-567. PMID: 21295846, PMCID: PMC4472365, DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(10)62037-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultBayes TheoremBody Mass IndexFemaleGlobal HealthHealth SurveysHumansLogistic ModelsMaleYoung AdultConceptsBody mass indexHealth Examination SurveyHigher body mass indexFemale body mass indexMale body mass indexExamination SurveyEpidemiological studiesPopulation body mass indexMean body mass indexMajor public health concernNational Health Examination SurveyAdults 20 yearsPublic health concernNon-significant decreaseBMI changeExcess bodyweightMetabolic mediatorsHigh-income countriesHealth concernMelinda Gates FoundationHealth effectsWomenMenSaharan AfricaGates Foundation