2022
Blood Transcriptomes of SARS-CoV-2–Infected Kidney Transplant Recipients Associated with Immune Insufficiency Proportionate to Severity
Sun Z, Zhang Z, Banu K, Al Azzi Y, Reghuvaran A, Fredericks S, Planoutene M, Hartzell S, Kim Y, Pell J, Tietjen G, Asch W, Kulkarni S, Formica R, Rana M, Maltzman JS, Zhang W, Akalin E, Heeger PS, Cravedi P, Menon MC. Blood Transcriptomes of SARS-CoV-2–Infected Kidney Transplant Recipients Associated with Immune Insufficiency Proportionate to Severity. Journal Of The American Society Of Nephrology 2022, 33: 2108-2122. PMID: 36041788, PMCID: PMC9678030, DOI: 10.1681/asn.2022010125.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcute DiseaseCOVID-19CytokinesHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsKidney TransplantationRNASARS-CoV-2TranscriptomeTransplant RecipientsConceptsKidney transplant recipientsImmune activation pathwaysImmunosuppressant useKTR cohortAcute illnessBlood transcriptomeAcute casesT cellsCOVID-19Most kidney transplant recipientsPost-acute COVID-19Adaptive immune system activationManagement of immunosuppressionReinstitution of immunosuppressionAcute COVID-19Serum inflammatory cytokinesCOVID-19 severity scoreCOVID-19 infectionImmune system activationUpregulation of neutrophilActivation pathwayTransplant recipientsChart reviewImmune signaturesLymphocyte count
2021
Genetic and Epidemiologic Analyses of an Outbreak of Pneumocystis jirovecii Pneumonia Among Kidney Transplant Recipients in the United States
Azar MM, Cohen E, Ma L, Cissé OH, Gan G, Deng Y, Belfield K, Asch W, Grant M, Gleeson S, Koff A, Gaston DC, Topal J, Curran S, Kulkarni S, Kovacs JA, Malinis M. Genetic and Epidemiologic Analyses of an Outbreak of Pneumocystis jirovecii Pneumonia Among Kidney Transplant Recipients in the United States. Clinical Infectious Diseases 2021, 74: 639-647. PMID: 34017984, PMCID: PMC9012955, DOI: 10.1093/cid/ciab474.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsDisease OutbreaksHumansKidney TransplantationMultilocus Sequence TypingPneumocystis cariniiPneumonia, PneumocystisTransplant RecipientsUnited StatesConceptsKidney transplant recipientsCases of PCPPneumocystis pneumoniaClinic visitsRisk factorsClinic exposureLow absolute lymphocyte countRisk of PCPAbsolute lymphocyte countFrequent clinic visitsPneumocystis jirovecii pneumoniaStrong risk factorNon-white raceCase-control analysisBelatacept groupMonthly infusionsTransplant recipientsBaseline characteristicsJirovecii pneumoniaLymphocyte countMultilocus sequence typingInterhuman transmissionRespiratory specimensUnivariate analysisEpidemiologic data
2015
Duration of Prophylaxis against Fungal Infection in Kidney Transplant Recipients
Guerra CM, Formica RN, Kulkarni S, Asch WS, Tichy EM. Duration of Prophylaxis against Fungal Infection in Kidney Transplant Recipients. Progress In Transplantation 2015, 25: 311-315. PMID: 26645924, DOI: 10.7182/pit2015929.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsKidney transplant recipientsTransplant recipientsDuration of admissionCandida esophagitisFungal infectionsAdult kidney transplant recipientsEpisodes of thrushDuration of prophylaxisRetrospective chart reviewPrimary outcome measureFisher's exact testAdministration of nystatinStudent's t-testChart reviewOutcome measuresExact testEsophagitisProphylaxisRecipientsInfectionProtocol changesT-testAdmissionTransplantP-value