2022
Lipases secreted by a gut bacterium inhibit arbovirus transmission in mosquitoes
Yu X, Tong L, Zhang L, Yang Y, Xiao X, Zhu Y, Wang P, Cheng G. Lipases secreted by a gut bacterium inhibit arbovirus transmission in mosquitoes. PLOS Pathogens 2022, 18: e1010552. PMID: 35679229, PMCID: PMC9182268, DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1010552.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsJapanese encephalitis virusYellow fever virusZika virusDengue virusSindbis virusGlobal public healthBroad-spectrum virucidal activityEffective prophylacticLipase activityViral envelope structureViral infectionSevere human diseasesEncephalitis virusAedes aegypti midgutVirucidal activityEtiological agentTremendous burdenFever virusVirusMost arbovirusesPublic healthVector-borne diseasesAegypti midgutDiseaseVirucidal ability
2015
A Neuron-Specific Antiviral Mechanism Prevents Lethal Flaviviral Infection of Mosquitoes
Xiao X, Zhang R, Pang X, Liang G, Wang P, Cheng G. A Neuron-Specific Antiviral Mechanism Prevents Lethal Flaviviral Infection of Mosquitoes. PLOS Pathogens 2015, 11: e1004848. PMID: 25915054, PMCID: PMC4411065, DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1004848.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAedesAnimalsAntiviral AgentsApoptosisBrainCell LineCell MembraneDengue VirusDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsEncephalitis Virus, JapaneseFemaleHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansInsect ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsPhylogenyProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsRecombinant ProteinsViral Envelope ProteinsVirus InternalizationConceptsMosquito nervous systemCentral nervous systemJapanese encephalitis virusNervous systemFlaviviral infectionsDengue virusSindbis virusAntiviral mechanismMembrane targetingDramatic pathologyPlasma membraneAnti-flavivirus activityMosquito cellsSurface envelope proteinMosquito lifespanNatural vectorCulex pipiensHuman viral diseasesNeural cellsFlavivirus infectionEnvelope proteinFunctional blockadeNeural apoptosisMosquito behaviorViral infection