2022
Exploitation of a Bacterium-Encoded Lytic Transglycosylase by a Human Oral Lytic Phage To Facilitate Infection
Cen L, Chang Y, Bedree JK, Ma Y, Zhong Q, Utter DR, Dong PT, Lux R, Bor B, Liu J, McLean JS, Le S, He X. Exploitation of a Bacterium-Encoded Lytic Transglycosylase by a Human Oral Lytic Phage To Facilitate Infection. Journal Of Virology 2022, 96: e01063-22. PMID: 36000841, PMCID: PMC9472602, DOI: 10.1128/jvi.01063-22.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLytic transglycosylaseLytic phagesPhage receptorsOral phageRemarkable host specificityHuman oral microbiomeSimilar expression levelsPeptidoglycan remodelingWhole-genome sequencingMutant backgroundBacterial physiologyHost specificityMicrobial communitiesSurface-grown cellsPhage populationsSensitive phenotypeBacterial hostsOral microbiomePeptidoglycan structureWild typeMetagenomic analysisMutantsSpontaneous mutantsXH001Frameshift mutationTranscriptome of Epibiont Saccharibacteria Nanosynbacter lyticus Strain TM7x During the Establishment of Symbiosis
Hendrickson EL, Bor B, Kerns KA, Lamont EI, Chang Y, Liu J, Cen L, Schulte F, Hardt M, Shi W, He X, McLean JS. Transcriptome of Epibiont Saccharibacteria Nanosynbacter lyticus Strain TM7x During the Establishment of Symbiosis. Journal Of Bacteriology 2022, 204: e00112-22. PMID: 35975994, PMCID: PMC9487520, DOI: 10.1128/jb.00112-22.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCandidate Phyla RadiationEstablishment of symbiosisStable symbiosisStress-related genesGene expressionReduced genomePeptidoglycan biosynthesisHost bacteriaHuman microbiomeBiosynthesis gene expressionMonophyletic radiationCell sizeEffector genesPartitioning genesObligate parasitesUnique organismsBiosynthetic pathwayHigher gene expressionCell shapeTransporter geneCell wallObligate epibiontsLow expressionSymbiosisCell cycle
2021
The peptidoglycan-associated protein NapA plays an important role in the envelope integrity and in the pathogenesis of the lyme disease spirochete
Davis MM, Brock AM, DeHart TG, Boribong BP, Lee K, McClune ME, Chang Y, Cramer N, Liu J, Jones CN, Jutras BL. The peptidoglycan-associated protein NapA plays an important role in the envelope integrity and in the pathogenesis of the lyme disease spirochete. PLOS Pathogens 2021, 17: e1009546. PMID: 33984073, PMCID: PMC8118282, DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1009546.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBacterial ProteinsBorrelia burgdorferiCell WallChemokines, CXCHumansLyme DiseasePeptidoglycanConceptsPeptidoglycan-associated proteinsCell envelopeUnbiased proteomic approachCryo-electron microscopyOxidative stress responseOuter membrane vesiclesGram-negative bacteriaDps homologueEnvelope integrityProteomic approachNapA mutantOuter membraneBacterial proteinsMutant bacteriaDNA bindingCritical residuesBiological functionsLyme disease spirocheteStress responseCellular DNAMembrane vesiclesPeptidoglycanEnvelope layersBacterial pathogensCellular studies
2020
Establishing rod shape from spherical, peptidoglycan-deficient bacterial spores
Zhang H, Mulholland GA, Seef S, Zhu S, Liu J, Mignot T, Nan B. Establishing rod shape from spherical, peptidoglycan-deficient bacterial spores. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2020, 117: 14444-14452. PMID: 32513721, PMCID: PMC7321990, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2001384117.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBacterial actin homolog MreBFuture cell polesActin homolog MreBGTPase-activating proteinsMolecular motorsGram-negative bacteriumCell polesEukaryotic cellsSynthesis complexSpherical sporesWalled cellsRod shapeMglBMglAPG growthSporesMreBBacterial sporesGTPaseCellsCytoskeletonMyxococcusPeptidoglycanProteinBacterium