Extracellular-matrix-mediated osmotic pressure drives Vibrio cholerae biofilm expansion and cheater exclusion
Yan J, Nadell CD, Stone HA, Wingreen NS, Bassler BL. Extracellular-matrix-mediated osmotic pressure drives Vibrio cholerae biofilm expansion and cheater exclusion. Nature Communications 2017, 8: 327. PMID: 28835649, PMCID: PMC5569112, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-017-00401-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBiofilm-forming bacterial speciesSurface-attached communitiesVibrio choleraeActive cell growthModel organismsMatrix-producing cellsBacterial lifeNutrient uptakeEnvironmental perturbationsBacterial speciesBacterial cellsPlanktonic cellsSubmerged biofilmsExtracellular matrixCell growthMatrix productionOsmotic pressureBiofilm growthBiofilmsCholeraeCellsPhysical exclusionMatrix crosslinkingOsmotic swellingGrowth