Magnetic resonance image connectivity analysis provides evidence of central nervous system mode of action for parasacral transcutaneous electro neural stimulation - A pilot study
Netto JMB, Scheinost D, Onofrey JA, Franco I. Magnetic resonance image connectivity analysis provides evidence of central nervous system mode of action for parasacral transcutaneous electro neural stimulation - A pilot study. Journal Of Pediatric Urology 2020, 16: 536-542. PMID: 32873504, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2020.08.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDorsal lateral prefrontal cortexAnterior cingulate cortexOveractive bladderFunctional connectivityPrefrontal cortexUrinary tract symptomsSacral nerve stimulatorCommon treatment modalityRight scapular regionACC functional connectivityResting-state conditionsMechanism of actionTract symptomsMotor thresholdCentral effectsACC connectivityNerve stimulatorSacral levelTreatment modalitiesFunctional connectivity dataMechanism of effectivenessAdult volunteersFrontal lobeSubcortical regionsCingulate cortexManagement and treatment of nocturnal enuresis—an updated standardization document from the International Children's Continence Society
Nevéus T, Fonseca E, Franco I, Kawauchi A, Kovacevic L, Nieuwhof-Leppink A, Raes A, Tekgül S, Yang S, Rittig S. Management and treatment of nocturnal enuresis—an updated standardization document from the International Children's Continence Society. Journal Of Pediatric Urology 2020, 16: 10-19. PMID: 32278657, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2019.12.020.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInternational Children's Continence SocietyInternational Children's Continence Society membersConcomitant sleep-disordered breathingFirst-line treatment modalitySleep-disordered breathingUrinary tract infectionTreatment of childrenNonmonosymptomatic enuresisAntidepressant treatmentDisordered breathingMonosymptomatic enuresisSleep apneaUrodynamic assessmentDaytime incontinenceAnticholinergic treatmentFirst-lineTract infectionsTreatment modalitiesAirway obstructionBlood testsActive therapyEvidence-based literatureEnuretic childrenEnuresis alarmComorbid conditions