2014
Strain‐Dependent Induction of Human Enterocyte Apoptosis by Blastocystis Disrupts Epithelial Barrier and ZO‐1 Organization in a Caspase 3‐ and 9‐Dependent Manner
Wu Z, Mirza H, Teo JD, Tan KS. Strain‐Dependent Induction of Human Enterocyte Apoptosis by Blastocystis Disrupts Epithelial Barrier and ZO‐1 Organization in a Caspase 3‐ and 9‐Dependent Manner. BioMed Research International 2014, 2014: 209163. PMID: 24822183, PMCID: PMC4009109, DOI: 10.1155/2014/209163.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEpithelial barrier compromiseEnterocyte apoptosisHuman colonic epithelial cell line Caco-2Barrier compromiseHuman intestinal epithelial barrier functionIntestinal epithelial barrier functionHuman intestineBlastocystis subtype 7Epithelial cell line Caco-2Caspase-3ST-7Epithelial barrier functionZO-1 organizationStrain-dependent inductionCell line Caco-2Caco-2 monolayersAbdominal painIntestinal symptomsPan-caspase inhibitor Z-VAD-FMKEpithelial permeabilitySubtype 7Subtype 4Epithelial barrierEpithelial resistanceBarrier function
2012
Statin pleiotropy prevents rho kinase‐mediated intestinal epithelial barrier compromise induced by Blastocystis cysteine proteases
Mirza H, Wu Z, Teo JD, Tan KS. Statin pleiotropy prevents rho kinase‐mediated intestinal epithelial barrier compromise induced by Blastocystis cysteine proteases. Cellular Microbiology 2012, 14: 1474-1484. PMID: 22587300, DOI: 10.1111/j.1462-5822.2012.01814.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsZonula occludens-1Intestinal epithelial barrier functionEpithelial barrier functionEpithelial permeabilityIntestinal infectionsFluorescein isothiocyanate-dextran fluxHuman colonic epithelial monolayersTherapeutic potentialHMG-CoA reductaseHMG-CoA reductase inhibitor simvastatinBarrier functionChronic intestinal infectionCytoskeletal F-actinIntestinal epithelial permeabilityReductase inhibitor simvastatinColonic epithelial monolayersIntestinal epithelial barrierTransepithelial resistanceTight junctional ZO-1Myosin light chain phosphorylationParasite cysteine proteasesSymptomatic patientsIntestinal pathologyCysteine proteasesBlastocystis infection