Global, regional, and national progress towards the 2030 global nutrition targets and forecasts to 2050: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
Collaborators G, Arndt M, Abate Y, Abbasi-Kangevari M, ElHafeez S, Abdelmasseh M, Abd-Elsalam S, Abdulah D, Abdulkader R, Abidi H, Abiodun O, Aboagye R, Abolhassani H, Abtew Y, Abu-Gharbieh E, Abu-Rmeileh N, Acuna J, Adamu K, Adane D, Addo I, Adeyinka D, Adnani Q, Afolabi A, Afrashteh F, Afzal S, Agodi A, Ahinkorah B, Ahmad A, Ahmad S, Ahmad T, Ahmadi A, Ahmed A, Ahmed L, Ajami M, Aji B, Akbarialiabad H, Akonde M, Al Hamad H, Al Thaher Y, Al-Aly Z, Alhabib K, Alhassan R, Ali B, Ali S, Alimohamadi Y, Aljunid S, Al-Mekhlafi H, Almustanyir S, Alomari M, Al-Tammemi A, Altirkawi K, Alvis-Guzman N, Alvis-Zakzuk N, Ameyaw E, Amin T, Amiri S, Amu H, Amugsi D, Anagaw T, Ancuceanu R, Angappan D, Ansari-Moghaddam A, Antriyandarti E, Anvari D, Anyasodor A, Arabloo J, Aravkin A, Ariffin H, Aripov T, Arkew M, Armocida B, Arumugam A, Aryastami N, Asaad M, Asemi Z, Asemu M, Asghari-Jafarabadi M, Astell-Burt T, Athari S, Atomsa G, Atorkey, Atout M, Aujayeb A, Awoke M, Azadnajafabad S, Azevedo R, Darshan B, Badiye A, Baghcheghi N, Bagheri N, Bagherieh S, Baig A, Baker J, Balasubramanian M, Baltatu O, Banach M, Banik P, Barchitta M, Bärnighausen T, Barr R, Barrow A, Barua L, Bashiri A, Baskaran P, Basu S, Bekele A, Belay S, Belgaumi U, Bell S, Belo L, Bennett D, Bensenor I, Beressa G, Bermudez A, Beyene H, Bhagavathula A, Bhardwaj N, Bhardwaj P, Bhaskar S, Bhattacharjee N, Bhutta Z, Bitaraf S, Bodolica V, Hashemi M, Braithwaite D, Butt M, Butt Z, Calina D, Cámera L, Campos L, Cao C, Cárdenas R, Carvalho M, Castañeda-Orjuela C, Catapano A, Cattaruzza M, Cembranel F, Cerin E, Chadwick J, Chalek J, Chandrasekar E, Charan J, Chattu V, Chauhan K, Chien J, Chitheer A, Choudhari S, Chowdhury E, Chu D, Chukwu I, Chung S, Claro R, Columbus A, Cortese S, Cruz-Martins N, Dabo B, Dadras O, Dai X, D'Amico E, Dandona L, Dandona R, Darban I, Darmstadt G, Darwesh A, Darwish A, Das J, Das S, Davletov K, De la Hoz F, Debele A, Demeke D, Demissie S, Denova-Gutiérrez E, Desai H, Desta A, Dharmaratne S, Dhimal M, da Silva D, Diaz D, Diress M, Djalalinia S, Doaei S, Dongarwar D, Dsouza H, Edalati S, Edinur H, Ekholuenetale M, Ekundayo T, Elbarazi I, Elgendy I, Elhadi M, Elmeligy O, Eshetu H, Espinosa-Montero J, Esubalew H, Etaee F, Etafa W, Fagbamigbe A, Fakhradiyev I, Falzone L, Farinha C, Farmer S, Fasanmi A, Fatehizadeh A, Feigin V, Feizkhah A, Feng X, Ferrara P, Fetensa G, Fischer F, Fitzgerald R, Flood D, Foigt N, Folayan M, Fowobaje K, Franklin R, Fukumoto T, Gadanya M, Gaidhane A, Gaihre S, Gakidou E, Galali Y, Galehdar N, Gardner W, Garg P, Gebremeskel T, Gerema U, Getacher L, Getachew M, Getawa S, Ghaffari K, Ghamari S, Nour M, Ghassemi F, Ghith N, Gholamalizadeh M, Gholami A, Gholamrezanezhad A, Ghozy S, Gill P, Gill T, Glasbey J, Golechha M, Goleij P, Golinelli D, Goudarzi H, Grivna M, Guadie H, Gubari M, Gudayu T, Guha A, Gunawardane D, Gupta A, Gupta B, Gupta R, Gupta S, Gupta V, Gupta V, Hagins H, Haj-Mirzaian A, Handal A, Hanif A, Hankey G, Harapan H, Hargono A, Haro J, Hasaballah A, Hasan M, Hasani H, Hashi A, Hassanipour S, Havmoeller R, Hay S, Hayat K, He J, Heidari-Foroozan M, Herteliu C, Hessami K, Heyi D, Hezam K, Hiraike Y, Holla R, Hoogar P, Hossain J, Hosseinzadeh M, Hostiuc M, Hostiuc S, Hoveidamanesh S, Huang J, Humphrey K, Hussain S, Hussien F, Hwang B, Iacoviello L, Iftikhar P, Ilesanmi O, Ilic I, Ilic M, Immurana M, Inbaraj L, Iravanpour F, Islam M, Islami F, Ismail N, Iso H, Isola G, Iwagami M, Iwu C, J L, Jacob L, Jahrami H, Jakovljevic M, Jamshidi E, Janodia M, Jayanna K, Jayapal S, Jayaram S, Jebai R, Jema A, Jeswani B, Jonas J, Joseph A, Joseph N, Joshua C, Jozwiak J, Jürisson M, Kaambwa B, Kabir A, Kabir Z, Kadashetti V, Kamal V, Kamble B, Kandel H, Kapoor N, Karaye I, Katoto P, Kauppila J, Kaur H, Kayode G, Kebede W, Kebira J, Keflie T, Kerr J, Keykhaei M, Khader Y, Khajuria H, Khalid N, Khammarnia M, Khan M, Khan M, Khan T, Khan Y, Khanali J, Khanmohammadi S, Khatab K, Khatatbeh M, Khateri S, Khatib M, Kashani H, Khubchandani J, Kifle Z, Kim G, Kimokoti R, Kisa A, Kisa S, Kompani F, Kondlahalli S, Koohestani H, Korzh O, Laxminarayana S, Koyanagi A, Krishan K, Krishnamoorthy V, Defo B, Bicer B, Kuddus M, Kumar G, Kumar M, Kumar N, Kurmanova A, Kurmi O, Kusuma D, La Vecchia C, Lacey B, Lal D, Larsson A, Latief K, Ledda C, Lee P, Lee S, Lee W, Lee Y, Lenzi J, Li M, Li W, Ligade V, Lim S, Lindstedt P, Lo C, Lo J, Lodha R, Loreche A, Lorenzovici L, Lorkowski S, Madadizadeh F, Madureira-Carvalho Á, Mahajan P, Makris K, Rad E, Malik A, Mallhi T, Malta D, Manguerra H, Marjani A, Martini S, Martorell M, Masrie A, Mathews E, Maugeri A, Mazaheri M, Mediratta R, Mehndiratta M, Melaku Y, Mendoza W, Menezes R, Mensah G, Mentis A, Meretoja T, Mestrovic T, Miazgowski T, Miller T, Mini G, Mirghafourvand M, Mirica A, Mirrakhimov E, Mirza M, Misra S, Mithra P, Mohammad K, Mohammadian-Hafshejani A, Mohammed S, Mohseni M, Mokdad A, Monasta L, Moni M, Moradi M, Moradi Y, Morrison S, Mougin V, Mubarik S, Mueller U, Mulita F, Munblit D, Murillo-Zamora E, Murray C, Mustafa G, Nagarajan A, Nangia V, Swamy S, Natto Z, Naveed M, Nayak B, Nejadghaderi S, Nguefack-Tsague G, Ngunjiri J, Phuong The Nguyen, Nguyen Q, Niazi R, Nnaji C, Noor N, Noubiap J, Nri-Ezedi C, Nurrika D, Nwatah V, Oancea B, Obamiro K, Oghenetega O, Ogunsakin R, Okati-Aliabad H, Okekunle A, Okello D, Okonji O, Olagunju A, Olana D, Oliveira G, Olusanya B, Olusanya J, Ong S, Ortega-Altamirano D, Ortiz A, Ostojic S, Otoiu A, Oumer A, Padron-Monedero A, Padubidri J, Pana A, Panda-Jonas S, Pandey A, Pandi-Perumal S, Papadopoulou P, Pardhan S, Pasovic M, Patel J, Pathan A, Paudel D, Pawar S, Pepito V, Pereira G, Pereira M, Perico N, Perna S, Petcu I, Petermann-Rocha F, Piracha Z, Plakkal N, Pourtaheri N, Radfar A, Radhakrishnan V, Raggi C, Raghav P, Rahim F, Rahimi-Movaghar V, Rahman A, Rahman M, Rahman O, Rahman M, Rahman M, Rahmani A, Rahmanian V, Rahmawaty S, Kumar R, Raimondo I, Rajaa S, Rajput P, Ram P, Ramasamy S, Ramazanu S, Rao C, Rao I, Rao S, Rasali D, Rashid A, Rashidi M, Ratan Z, Rawaf S, Rawal L, Redwan E, Remuzzi G, Rengasamy K, Renzaho A, Rezaee M, Rezaei N, Rezaeian M, Riad A, Rickard J, Rodriguez A, Rodriguez J, Roever L, Rohloff P, Roy B, Rwegerera G, Chandan S, Saad A, Saber-Ayad M, Sabour S, Dhingra M, Saddik B, Sadeghi E, Sadeghi M, Sadeghian S, Saeed U, Moghaddam S, Safi S, Sharif-Askari F, Sahebkar A, Sahoo H, Sahoo S, Sajid M, Salem M, Samy A, Sanabria J, Sanjeev R, Sankararaman S, Santos I, Santric-Milicevic M, Saraswathy S, Sargazi S, Sarikhani Y, Satpathy M, Sawhney M, Saya G, Sayeed A, Scarmeas N, Schlaich M, Schneider R, Schutte A, Senthilkumaran S, Sepanlou S, Serban D, Seylani A, Shafie M, Shah P, Shahbandi A, Shaikh M, Shama A, Shams-Beyranvand M, Shanawaz M, Sharew M, Shetty P, Shiri R, Shivarov V, Shorofi S, Shuval K, Sibhat M, Silva L, Singh J, Singh N, Singh P, Singh S, Skryabina A, Smith A, Solomon Y, Song Y, Sorensen R, Stanaway J, Sufiyan M, Suleman M, Sun J, Sunuwar D, Szeto M, Tabarés-Seisdedos R, Tabatabaeizadeh S, Tabatabai S, Soodejani M, Tamuzi J, Tan K, Tarigan I, Tariku Z, Tariqujjaman, Tarkang E, Tat N, Taye B, Taylor H, Tefera Y, Tehrani-Banihashemi A, Temsah M, Teramoto M, Thangaraju P, Thapar R, Thiyagarajan A, Thrift A, Tichopad A, Ticoalu J, Tillawi T, Tiruye T, Tonelli M, Topor-Madry R, Touvier M, Tovani-Palone M, Tran M, Ullah S, Undurraga E, Unnikrishnan B, Ushula T, Vahabi S, Vakilian A, Tahbaz S, Valizadeh R, Van den Eynde J, Varthya S, Vasankari T, Venketasubramanian N, Verma M, Veroux M, Vervoort D, Vlassov V, Vollset S, Vukovic R, Waheed Y, Wang C, Wang F, Wassie M, Weerakoon K, Wei M, Werdecker A, Wickramasinghe N, Wolde A, Wubetie G, Wulandari R, Xu R, Xu S, Xu X, Yadav L, Yamagishi K, Yang L, Yano Y, Yaya S, Yazdanpanah F, Yehualashet S, Yiğit A, Yiğit V, Yon D, Yu C, Yuan C, Zamagni G, Bin Zaman S, Zanghì A, Zangiabadian M, Zare I, Zastrozhin M, Zigler B, Zoladl M, Zou Z, Kassebaum N, Reiner R. Global, regional, and national progress towards the 2030 global nutrition targets and forecasts to 2050: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. The Lancet 2024, 404: 2543-2583. PMID: 39667386, DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(24)01821-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSocio-demographic indexGlobal nutrition targetsChild overweightFemales of reproductive ageChild wastingChild stuntingLow birthweightPrevalence of child overweightGlobal burdenReproductive ageGlobal Burden of Disease StudyBurden of Disease StudyGlobal Burden of DiseaseAcute childhood illnessNutritional targetsRisk Factors StudyRisk factors to dateMiddle-income countriesBayesian meta-regression modelBurden of diseaseMeta-regression modelsWomen of reproductive ageWorld Health AssemblyPrevalence of anemiaAnthropometric indicatorsBurden of disease scenarios by state in the USA, 2022–50: a forecasting analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
Collaborators G, Mokdad A, Bisignano C, Hsu J, Bryazka D, Cao S, Bhattacharjee N, Dalton B, Lindstedt P, Smith A, Ababneh H, Abbasgholizadeh R, Abdelkader A, Abdi P, Abiodun O, Aboagye R, Abukhadijah H, Abu-Zaid A, Acuna J, Addo I, Adekanmbi V, Adeyeoluwa T, Adzigbli L, Afolabi A, Afrashteh F, Agyemang-Duah W, Ahmad S, Ahmadzade M, Ahmed A, Ahmed A, Ahmed S, Akkaif M, Akkala S, Akrami A, Al Awaidy S, Al Hasan S, Al Ta'ani O, Al Zaabi O, Alahdab F, Al-Ajlouni Y, Al-Aly Z, Alam M, Aldhaleei W, Algammal A, Alhassan R, Ali M, Ali R, Ali W, Al-Ibraheem A, Almustanyir S, Alqahatni S, Alrawashdeh A, Al-Rifai R, Alsabri M, Alshahrani N, Al-Tawfiq J, Al-Wardat M, Aly H, Amindarolzarbi A, Amiri S, Anil A, Anyasodor A, Arabloo J, Arafat M, Aravkin A, Ardekani A, Areda D, Asghariahmadabad M, Ayanore M, Ayyoubzadeh S, Azadnajafabad S, Azhar G, Aziz S, Azzam A, Babu G, Baghdadi S, Bahreini R, Bako A, Bärnighausen T, Bastan M, Basu S, Batra K, Batra R, Behnoush A, Bemanalizadeh M, Benzian H, Bermudez A, Bernstein R, Beyene K, Bhagavathula A, Bhala N, Bharadwaj R, Bhargava A, Bhaskar S, Bhat V, Bhuyan S, Bodunrin A, Boxe C, Boyko E, Braithwaite D, Brauer M, Bugiardini R, Bustanji Y, Butt Z, dos Santos F, Capodici A, Castaldelli-Maia J, Cembranel F, Cenko E, Cerin E, Chan J, Chattu V, Chaudhary A, Chen A, Chen G, Chi G, Ching P, Cho D, Chong B, Choudhari S, Chukwu I, Chung E, Chung S, Coker D, Columbus A, Conde J, Cortese S, Criqui M, Cruz-Martins N, Dai X, Dai Z, Damiani G, D'Anna L, Daoud F, Darcho S, Das S, Dash N, Dashtkoohi M, Degenhardt L, Jarlais D, Desai H, Devanbu V, Dewan S, Dhama K, Dhulipala V, Diaz L, Ding D, Chi T, Phuong T, Dongarwar D, D'Oria M, Dorsey E, Doshi O, Douiri A, Dowou R, Dube J, Dziedzic A, E'mar A, Ebrahimi A, Ehrlich J, Ekundayo T, Bayoumy I, Elhadi M, Elhadi Y, Eltaha C, Etaee F, Ezenwankwo E, Fadaka A, Fagbule O, Fahim A, Fallahpour M, Fazylov T, Feigin V, Feizkhah A, Fekadu G, Ferreira N, Fischer F, Gadanya M, Ganesan B, Ganiyani M, Gao X, Gebregergis M, Gebrehiwot M, Gholami E, Gholamrezanezhad A, Ghotbi E, Ghozy S, Gillum R, Göbölös L, Goldust M, Golechha M, Gouravani, Grada A, Grover A, Guha A, Guicciardi S, Gupta R, Gupta R, Habibzadeh P, Haep N, Ali A, Haj-Mirzaian A, Haq Z, Hasaballah A, Hasan I, Hasan K, Hasan S, Hasani H, Hasnain S, Havmoeller R, Hay S, He J, Hebert J, Hemmati M, Hiraike Y, Hoan N, Horita N, Hosseinzadeh M, Hostiuc S, Hu C, Huang J, Hushmandi K, Hussain M, Huynh H, Iftikhar P, Ikiroma A, Islam R, Islam M, Iyasu A, Jacob L, Jairoun A, Jaka S, Jakovljevic M, Yengejeh R, Jamil S, Javaheri T, Jeswani B, Kalani R, Kamarajah S, Kamireddy A, Kanmodi K, Kantar R, Karaye I, Katamreddy A, Kazemi F, Kazemian S, Kempen J, Khamesipour F, Khan A, Khan F, Khan M, Khanmohammadi S, Khatab K, Khatatbeh M, Khorgamphar M, Khormali M, Khosla A, Khosravi M, Kim G, Kim M, Kimokoti R, Kisa A, Kochhar S, Koren G, Krishnamoorthy V, Kuddus A, Kulimbet M, Kulkarni V, Kumar A, Kumar R, Kumar V, Kundu S, Kurmi O, Kyei E, Lan Q, Lansingh V, Le H, Le N, Le T, Leasher J, Lee M, Lee W, Li W, Lim S, Lin J, Liu G, Liu R, Liu X, López-Gil J, Lopukhov P, Lucchetti G, Lunevicius R, Lv L, Maaty D, Maharaj S, Mahmoudi E, Makram O, Rad E, Malasala S, Manla Y, Mansouri V, Manu E, Martinez-Piedra R, Marzo R, Mathangasinghe Y, Mathur M, Matozinhos F, Mayeli M, McPhail S, Mediratta R, Meto T, Meles H, Melese E, Meo A, Mestrovic T, Metanat P, Mhlanga L, Michalek I, Miller T, Mini G, Mirarefin M, Moberg M, Mohamed J, Mohamed N, Mohammad A, Mohammadian-Hafshejani A, Mohammadzadeh I, Mohammed S, Vardanjani H, Moni M, Moraga P, Morrison S, Motappa R, Munkhsaikhan Y, Murillo-Zamora E, Mustafa A, Nafei A, Naghavi P, Naik G, Najafi M, Nanavaty D, Nandu K, Nascimento G, Naser A, Nashwan A, Natto Z, Nduaguba S, Nguyen D, Nguyen P, Nguyen Q, Nguyen V, Nikravangolsefid N, Niranjan V, Noor S, Nugen F, Nutor J, Nzoputam O, Oancea B, Oduro M, Ogundijo O, Ogunsakin R, Ojo-Akosile T, Okeke S, Okonji O, Olagunju A, Olorukooba A, Olufadewa I, Oluwafemi Y, Omar H, Opejin A, Ostroff S, Owolabi M, Ozair A, A M, Panda S, Pandi-Perumal S, Parikh R, Park S, Pashaei A, Patel P, Patil S, Pawar S, Peprah E, Pereira G, Pham H, Philip A, Phillips M, Pigeolet M, Postma M, Pourbabaki R, Prabhu D, Pradhan J, Pradhan P, Puvvula J, Rafferty Q, Raggi C, Rahim J, Rahimi-Movaghar V, Rahman M, Rahmanian M, Ramadan M, Ramasamy S, Ramazanu S, Ranabhat C, Rane A, Rao S, Rashedi S, Rashid A, Ray A, Reddy M, Redwan E, Rhee T, Rodriguez J, Rojas-Rueda D, Rout H, Roy P, Runghien T, Saad A, Sabet C, Saeed U, Safari M, Sagoe D, Sajib R, Saleh M, Salum G, Samuel V, Samy A, Sanabria J, Saravanan A, Saravi B, Satpathy M, Sawhney M, Schlaich M, Schuermans A, Schumacher A, Schwebel D, Selvaraj S, Seylani A, Shafie M, Shahbandi A, Shahsavari H, Shaikh M, Shamim M, Sharath M, Sharew N, Sharifan A, Sharma A, Sharma M, Shayan M, Sheikh A, Shen J, Sherchan S, Shetty M, Shetty P, Shetty P, Shigematsu M, Shittu A, Shivarov V, Shool S, Shuval K, Siddig E, Singh J, Singh S, Sleet D, Smith G, Solanki S, Soliman S, Stafford L, Stanaway J, Straif K, Sulaiman S, Sun J, Swain C, Szarpak L, Szeto M, Tabatabaei S, Tabche C, Tadakamadla J, Taiba J, Tat N, Temsah M, Teramoto M, Thirunavukkarasu S, Tovani-Palone M, Tram K, Tran J, Tran N, Tran T, Trico D, Tromans S, Truyen T, Tumurkhuu M, Udoh A, Ullah S, Vahdati S, Vaithinathan A, Vakili O, Van den Eynde J, Vervoort D, Vinayak M, Weerakoon K, Wei M, Wickramasinghe N, Wolde A, Wu C, Wu F, Xiao H, Xu S, Yano Y, Yasufuku Y, Yiğit A, Yon D, Younis M, Yu C, Yuan C, Zahid M, Zare I, Zeariya M, Zhang H, Zhang Z, Zheng R, Zhong C, Zhu B, Zhumagaliuly A, Zia H, Zielińska M, Zyoud S, Vollset S, Murray C. Burden of disease scenarios by state in the USA, 2022–50: a forecasting analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. The Lancet 2024, 404: 2341-2370. PMID: 39645377, DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(24)02246-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHealthy life expectancyDisability-adjusted life yearsFemale life expectancyDrug use disordersAdult BMILife expectancyInjury burdenFemale healthy life expectancyGlobal burdenAge-standardised DALY ratesGlobal Burden of Disease StudyAge-standardised DALYsBurden of Disease StudyGlobal Burden of DiseaseLow back painCause-specific mortalityHealth-care accessNon-fatal burdenPreventive health careRisk Factors StudyEvidence-based strategiesBurden of diseaseYears of lifeExposure to smokingUse disorderGlobal, regional, and national burden of injuries, and burden attributable to injuries risk factors, 1990 to 2019: results from the Global Burden of Disease study 2019
Collaborators G, Malekpour M, Rezaei N, Azadnajafabad S, Khanali J, Azangou-Khyavy M, Moghaddam S, Heidari-Foroozan M, Rezazadeh-Khadem S, Ghamari S, Abbasi-Kangevari M, Abady G, Abdulkader R, Abebe A, Abu-Gharbieh E, Acharya D, Addo I, Adeagbo O, Adegboye O, Adeyinka D, Adnani Q, Afolabi A, Afzal S, Afzal M, Ahmad S, Ahmad A, Ahmadi A, Ahmadieh H, Ahmed H, Ahmed M, Ajami M, Akbarialiabad H, Akunna C, Alahdab F, Alanezi F, Alanzi T, Alhassan R, Ali L, Samakkhah S, Alimohamadi Y, Aljunid S, Almustanyir S, Al-Sabah S, Altirkawi K, Amare H, Ameyaw E, Amin T, Amiri S, Andrei T, Andrei C, Anvari D, Anwar S, Aqeel M, Arab-Zozani M, Arumugam A, Aryal U, Asaad M, Asgary S, Ashraf T, Astell-Burt T, Athari S, Atreya A, Aujayeb A, Awedew A, Quintanilla B, Aychiluhm S, Ayele A, Azizi H, Azzam A, Bakkannavar S, Bardhan M, Barker-Collo S, Barqawi H, Barrow A, Bashiri A, Baskaran P, Basu S, Bedi N, Bekele A, Belo L, Bennett D, Bensenor I, Berhie A, Bhagavathula A, Bhaumik S, Bhutta Z, Bitaraf S, Boloor A, Borges G, Borschmann R, Boufous S, Brauer M, Briggs A, Brown J, Bryazka D, Cámera L, Cárdenas R, Carvalho M, Catalá-López F, Cerin E, Charan J, Chattu V, Chien W, Chitheer A, Cho D, Christensen S, Christopher D, Chu D, Chukwu I, Cislaghi B, Clark S, Cruz-Martins N, Cullen P, Dadras O, Dai X, Damiani G, Dandona R, Darmstadt G, Soltani R, Darwesh A, Dávila-Cervantes C, De Leo D, de Luca K, Demetriades A, Demisse B, Demisse F, Demissie S, Desye B, Dharmaratne S, Diress M, Djalalinia S, Dodangeh M, Dongarwar D, Edinur H, Eini E, Ekholuenetale M, Elgar F, Elgendy I, Elhabashy H, Elhadi M, El-Huneidi W, Emamian M, Bain L, Enyew D, Eshetu H, Eskandarieh S, Etaee F, Fagbamigbe A, Faro A, Fasanmi A, Fatehizadeh A, Feng X, Fereshtehnejad S, Ferrara P, Fetensa G, Fischer F, Franklin R, Fukumoto T, Galali Y, Galehdar N, Gankpe F, Gebrehiwot M, Gebremeskel T, Geleta L, Getachew M, Ghafourifard M, Nour M, Ghashghaee A, Gholamrezanezhad A, Gill T, Ginindza T, Glasbey J, Göbölös L, Gohari K, Golechha M, Goleij P, Grivna M, Gunawardane D, Gupta B, Hall B, Hamadeh R, Hamal P, Hameed S, Hamidi S, Hamiduzzaman M, Hanif A, Haque S, Hargono A, Harlianto N, Hartono R, Hasaballah A, Hasani H, Hassanian-Moghaddam H, Hassanipour S, Hassankhani H, Hayat K, Heidari M, Hendrie D, Heyi D, Hiraike Y, Horita N, Hossain M, Hosseinzadeh M, Hoveidaei A, Hu G, Ilesanmi O, Immurana M, Inbaraj L, Islam M, Islam R, Ismail N, Jagnoor J, Jahrami H, Jakovljevic M, Jamshidi E, Janodia M, Javaheri T, Jayapal S, Jeganathan J, Jonas J, Joseph N, Joukar F, Jürisson M, Kabir A, Kadashetti V, Kamath R, Kamath A, Kamble B, Kandel H, Kantar R, Karaye I, Karkhah S, Kashoo F, Kassa B, Kauppila J, Keikavoosi-Arani L, Bohan P, Keykhaei M, Khalid N, Khammarnia M, Khan M, Khan M, Khan E, Khan M, Khatatbeh M, Khubchandani J, Kim Y, Kim G, Kisa A, Kisa S, Kompani F, Shivakumar K, Koul P, Koyanagi A, Krishan K, Krishnamoorthy V, Kruger E, Bicer B, Kumar N, Kumar N, La Vecchia C, Lam H, Lami F, Landires I, Lansingh 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Phillips M, Piracha Z, Polinder S, Qattea I, Rafiee A, Raghav P, Rahman M, Rahman M, Rahmani A, Rahmanian V, Ramazanu S, Rani U, Raru T, Rashidi M, Rastogi P, Rasul A, Ratan Z, Rawassizadeh R, Rezaei M, Rezaei N, Rezaeian M, Riaz M, Rickard J, Roberts N, Rodriguez J, Roever L, Ronfani L, Roy B, Manjula S, Chandan S, Sabour S, Saeb M, Saeed U, Safi S, Sahebkar A, Sahiledengle B, Sahraian M, Salamati P, Sanabria J, Saqib M, Sarikhani Y, Sarveazad A, Sattin D, Saya G, Schwebel D, Seboka B, Seidu A, Seylani A, Shah P, Shahbandi A, Shaheen A, Shaikh M, Shanawaz M, Sharew N, Sharifi A, Sharma N, Sharma V, Shashamo B, Sheidaei A, Sheikhi R, Shen J, Shetty A, Shetty B, Shiri R, Shorofi S, Shrestha R, Sidamo N, Silva L, Simegn W, Singh J, Singh S, Singh A, Skryabin V, Skryabina A, Sleet D, Socea B, Solomon Y, Song Y, Sotoudeh H, Sousa R, Stanaway J, Stein D, Steiropoulos P, Stokes M, Subedi N, Sun J, Tabarés-Seisdedos R, Soodejani M, Tampa M, Tan K, Tariqujjaman M, Tarkang E, Tat N, Tefera Y, Thapar R, Ticoalu J, Tripathy J, Car L, Tufa D, Ullah S, Ullah I, Umapathi K, Upadhyay E, Tahbaz S, Valdez P, Varthya S, Veroux M, Vervoort D, Violante F, Vlassov V, Vo B, Waheed Y, Wang Y, Wassie G, Wiangkham T, Wilkerson C, Wolde A, Xiao H, Yano Y, Yaya S, Ye P, Yip P, Yonemoto N, Younis M, Yu C, Zaki L, Zastrozhin M, Zhang Y, Zhang Z, Zodpey S, Naghavi M, Larijani B, Farzadfar F. Global, regional, and national burden of injuries, and burden attributable to injuries risk factors, 1990 to 2019: results from the Global Burden of Disease study 2019. Public Health 2024, 237: 212-231. PMID: 39454232, DOI: 10.1016/j.puhe.2024.06.011.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchInjury risk factorsGlobal Health Data ExchangeSocio-demographic indexGlobal Burden of DiseaseBurden of injuryBurden of diseaseGlobal burdenInjury prevention planningRisk factorsNational burden of injurySocio-demographic index quintilesGlobal Burden of Disease StudyDisability-adjusted life year ratesBurden of Disease StudyAge-standardized disability-adjusted life years rateDisability-adjusted life yearsHealth Data ExchangePopulation attributable fractionAge-standardized deathDeath Ensemble modelCause-specific deathCountry’s developmental status.Risk Factors StudyLow bone mineral densityOccupational riskGlobal, regional, and national burden of pulmonary arterial hypertension, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
Collaborators G, Leary P, Lindstrom M, Johnson C, Emmons-Bell S, Rich S, Corris P, DuBrock H, Ventetuolo C, Abate Y, Abdelmasseh M, Aboagye R, Abualruz H, Abu-Gharbieh E, Aburuz S, Adamu L, Adão R, Addo I, Adedoyin R, Adetunji J, Adzigbli L, Ahinkorah B, Ahmad F, Ahmadzade A, Ahmed A, Ahmed H, Ahmed S, Akhlaghi S, Akkaif M, Al Awaidy S, Alalalmeh S, Albakri A, Aldawsari K, Almahmeed W, Alshahrani N, Altaf A, Aly H, Alzoubi K, Al-Zyoud W, Amani R, Amusa G, Andrei C, Anwar S, Anyasodor A, Aravkin A, Areda D, Asmerom H, Aujayeb A, Azzam A, Babu A, Bagherieh S, Baltatu O, Barqawi H, Bastan M, Batra K, Bayleyegn N, Behnoush A, Bhalla J, Bhaskar S, Bhat V, Bitaraf S, Bitra V, Boloor A, Braithwaite D, Brauer M, Bulto L, Bustanji Y, Chattu V, Chi G, Chichagi F, Chong B, Chowdhury R, Cindi Z, Cruz-Martins N, Dadana S, Dadras O, Dahiru T, Dai X, Dashtkoohi M, DeAngelo S, Debopadhaya S, Demessa B, Desai H, Dhulipala V, Diaz M, Diress M, Chi T, Phuong T, Doan K, dos Santos W, Doshi R, Dowou R, Dziedzic A, Elhadi M, Etaee F, Fabin N, Fagbamigbe A, Faris P, Feyisa B, Rodrigues C, Gandhi A, Ganiyani M, Gela Y, Getie M, Jolfayi A, Ghasemzadeh A, Goldust M, Golechha M, Guan S, Gudeta M, Gupta M, Gupta R, Hadei M, Hammoud A, Hasnain S, Tabatabaei M, Hay S, Hegazi O, Hemmati M, Hiraike Y, Hoan N, Hultström M, Huynh H, Ibitoye S, Ilesanmi O, Ismail N, Iwu C, Jaggi K, Jain A, Jakovljevic M, Jee S, Jeswani B, Jha A, Jokar M, Joseph N, Jozwiak J, Kabir H, Kahe F, Kamireddy A, Kanmanthareddy A, Karimi H, Behnagh A, Kazemian S, Keshavarz P, Khalaji A, Khan M, Khidri F, Kim M, Kondlahalli S, Kothari N, Krishan K, Kulimbet M, Kumar A, Latifinaibin K, Le T, Ledda C, Lee S, Li M, Lim S, Liu S, Mahmoudi E, Makram O, Malhotra K, Malik A, Malta D, Manla Y, Martorell M, Mehrabani-Zeinabad K, Merati M, Mestrovic T, Mirdamadi N, Misra A, Mokdad A, Moni M, Ghalibaf A, Moraga P, Morovatdar N, Motappa R, Mousavi-Aghdas S, Mustafa A, Naik G, Najafi M, Najdaghi S, Nanavaty D, Davani D, Natto Z, Nauman J, Nguyen D, Nguyen P, Niazi R, Oancea B, Olanipekun T, Oliveira G, Omar H, A M, Pan F, Pandi-Perumal S, Pantazopoulos I, Parikh R, Petcu I, Pham H, Pham H, Philip A, Prates E, Puvvula J, Qian G, Rafferty Q, Rahim F, Rahimi M, Rahman M, Rahman M, Rahmanian M, Rahmanian N, Rahmati M, Rahmati R, Ramadan M, Ramphul K, Rana J, Rao I, Rashedi S, Ravikumar N, Rawaf S, Ray A, Reddy M, Redwan E, Rezaei N, Roy P, Saad A, Saddik B, Sadeghi M, Saeb M, Sharif-Askari F, Sharif-Askari N, Saleh M, Sani N, Saraswati U, Saravanan A, Saulam J, Schuermans A, Schumacher A, Semagn B, Sethi Y, Seylani A, Shafeghat M, Shahwan M, Shamim M, Shamsi A, Sharfaei S, Sharma K, Sharma N, Sherif A, Shiue I, Shorofi S, Siddig E, Singh H, Singh J, Singh P, Singh S, Sobia F, Solanki R, Solanki S, Spartalis M, Swain C, Szarpak L, Tabatabaei S, Tabche C, Tamuzi J, Tan K, Teramoto M, Tharwat S, Thienemann F, Truyen T, Tsegay G, Udoakang A, Van den Eynde J, Varthya S, Verma M, Vervoort D, Vinayak M, Viskadourou M, Wang F, Wickramasinghe N, Wilandika A, Xu S, Yu C, Zare I, Zeineddine M, Zhang Z, Zhu L, Zhumagaliuly A, Zielińska M, Zyoud S, Murray C, Roth G. Global, regional, and national burden of pulmonary arterial hypertension, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. The Lancet Respiratory Medicine 2024 PMID: 39433052, DOI: 10.1016/s2213-2600(24)00295-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPulmonary arterial hypertensionBurden of diseaseArterial hypertensionCases of pulmonary arterial hypertensionGlobal burdenProgressive right heart failureRight heart failureAge-standardised mortality ratesChronic myeloid leukemiaGlobal Burden of Disease StudyBurden of Disease StudyGlobal Burden of DiseaseAge-standardised prevalenceRisk Factors StudyCause of deathPulmonary arteryMyeloid leukemiaHeart failureGroup 2Crohn's diseaseMorbid diseaseCirculatory diseasesNational burdenOlder adultsVascular diseaseGlobal burden and strength of evidence for 88 risk factors in 204 countries and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
Collaborators G, Brauer M, Roth G, Aravkin A, Zheng P, Abate K, Abate Y, Abbafati C, Abbasgholizadeh R, Abbasi M, Abbasian M, Abbasifard M, Abbasi-Kangevari M, ElHafeez S, Abd-Elsalam S, Abdi P, Abdollahi M, Abdoun M, Abdulah D, Abdullahi A, Abebe M, Abedi A, Abedi A, Abegaz T, Zuñiga R, Abiodun O, Abiso T, Aboagye R, Abolhassani H, Abouzid M, Aboye G, Abreu L, Abualruz H, Abubakar B, Abu-Gharbieh E, Abukhadijah H, Aburuz S, Abu-Zaid A, Adane M, Addo I, Addolorato G, Adedoyin R, Adekanmbi V, Aden B, Adetunji J, Adeyeoluwa T, Adha R, Adibi A, Adnani Q, Adzigbli L, Afolabi A, Afolabi R, Afshin A, Afyouni S, Afzal M, Afzal S, Agampodi S, Agbozo F, Aghamiri S, Agodi A, Agrawal A, Agyemang-Duah W, Ahinkorah B, Ahmad A, Ahmad D, Ahmad F, Ahmad N, Ahmad S, Ahmad T, Ahmed A, Ahmed A, Ahmed A, Ahmed L, Ahmed M, Ahmed S, Ahmed S, Ajami M, Akalu G, Akara E, Akbarialiabad H, Akhlaghi S, Akinosoglou K, Akinyemiju T, Akkaif M, Akkala S, Akombi-Inyang B, Al Awaidy S, Al Hasan S, Alahdab F, AL-Ahdal T, Alalalmeh S, Alalwan T, Al-Aly Z, Alam K, Alam N, Alanezi F, Alanzi T, Albakri A, AlBataineh M, Aldhaleei W, Aldridge R, Alemayohu M, Alemu Y, Al-Fatly B, Al-Gheethi A, Al-Habbal K, Alhabib K, Alhassan R, Ali A, Ali A, Ali B, Ali I, Ali L, Ali M, Ali R, Ali S, Ali W, Alicandro G, Alif M, Aljunid S, Alla F, Al-Marwani S, Al-Mekhlafi H, Almustanyir S, Alomari M, Alonso J, Alqahtani J, Alqutaibi A, Al-Raddadi R, Alrawashdeh A, Al-Rifai R, Alrousan S, Al-Sabah S, Alshahrani N, Altaany Z, Altaf A, Al-Tawfiq J, Altirkawi K, Aluh D, Alvis-Guzman N, Alvis-Zakzuk N, Alwafi H, Al-Wardat M, Al-Worafi Y, Aly H, Aly S, Alzoubi K, Al-Zyoud W, Amaechi U, Mohammadi M, Amani R, Amiri S, Amirzade-Iranaq M, Ammirati E, Amu H, Amugsi D, Amusa G, Ancuceanu R, Anderlini D, Anderson J, Andrade P, Andrei C, Andrei T, Anenberg S, Angappan D, Angus C, Anil A, Anil S, Anjum A, Anoushiravani A, Antonazzo I, Antony C, Antriyandarti E, Anuoluwa B, Anvari D, Anvari S, Anwar S, Anwar S, Anwer R, Anyabolo E, Anyasodor A, Apostol G, Arabloo J, Bahri R, Arafat M, Areda D, Aregawi B, Aremu A, Armocida B, Arndt M, Ärnlöv J, Arooj M, Artamonov A, Artanti K, Aruleba I, Arumugam A, Asbeutah A, Asgary S, Asgedom A, Ashbaugh C, Ashemo M, Ashraf T, Askarinejad A, Assmus M, Astell-Burt T, Athar M, Athari S, Atorkey, Atreya A, Aujayeb A, Ausloos M, Avila-Burgos L, Awoke A, Quintanilla B, Ayatollahi H, Portugal C, Ayuso-Mateos J, Azadnajafabad S, Azevedo R, Azhar G, Azizi H, Azzam A, Backhaus I, Badar M, Badiye A, Bagga A, Baghdadi S, Bagheri N, Bagherieh S, Taghanaki P, Bai R, Baig A, Baker J, Bakkannavar S, Balasubramanian M, Baltatu O, Bam K, Bandyopadhyay S, Banik B, Banik P, Banke-Thomas A, Bansal H, Barchitta M, Bardhan M, Bardideh E, Barker-Collo S, Bärnighausen T, Barone-Adesi F, Barqawi H, Barrero L, Barrow A, Barteit S, Basharat Z, Basiru A, Basso J, Bastan M, Basu S, Batchu S, Batra K, Batra R, Baune B, Bayati M, Bayileyegn N, Beaney T, Behnoush A, Beiranvand M, Béjot Y, Bekele A, Belgaumi U, Bell A, Bell M, Bello M, Bello O, Belo L, Beloukas A, Bendak S, Bennett D, Bennitt F, Bensenor I, Benzian H, Beran A, Berezvai Z, Bernabe E, Bernstein R, Bettencourt P, Bhagavathula A, Bhala N, Bhandari D, Bhardwaj N, Bhardwaj P, Bhaskar S, Bhat A, Bhat V, Bhatti G, Bhatti J, Bhatti M, Bhatti R, Bhuiyan M, Bhutta Z, Bikbov B, Bishai J, Bisignano C, Biswas A, Biswas B, Biswas R, Bjørge T, Boachie M, Boakye H, Bockarie M, Bodolica V, Bodunrin A, Bogale E, Bolla S, Boloor A, Hashemi M, Boppana S, Basara B, Borhany H, Carvajal A, Bouaoud S, Boufous S, Bourne R, Boxe C, Braithwaite D, Brant L, Brar A, Breitborde N, Breitner S, Brenner H, Briko A, Britton G, Brown C, Browne A, Brunoni A, Bryazka D, Bulamu N, Bulto L, Buonsenso D, Burkart K, Burns R, Busse R, Bustanji Y, Butt N, Butt Z, dos Santos F, Cagney J, Cahuana-Hurtado L, Calina D, Cámera L, Campos L, Campos-Nonato I, Cao C, Cao F, Cao Y, Capodici A, Cárdenas R, Carr S, Carreras G, Carrero J, Carugno A, Carvalho F, Carvalho M, Castaldelli-Maia J, Castañeda-Orjuela C, Castelpietra G, Catalá-López F, Catapano A, Cattaruzza M, Caye A, Cederroth C, Cegolon L, Cenderadewi M, Cercy K, Cerin E, Chadwick J, Chakraborty C, Chakraborty P, Chakraborty S, Chan J, Chan R, Chandan J, Chandika R, Chaturvedi P, Chen A, Chen C, Chen H, Chen M, Chen M, Chen S, Cheng C, Cheng E, Cherbuin N, Chi G, Chichagi F, Chimed-Ochir O, Chimoriya R, Ching P, Chirinos-Caceres J, Chitheer A, Cho W, Chong B, Chopra H, Chowdhury R, Christopher D, Chu D, Chukwu I, Chung E, Chung S, Chutiyami M, Cioffi I, Cogen R, Cohen A, Columbus A, Conde J, Corlateanu A, Cortese S, Cortesi P, Costa V, Costanzo S, Criqui M, Cruz J, Cruz-Martins N, Culbreth G, da Silva A, Dadras O, Dai X, Dai Z, Daikwo P, Dalli L, Damiani G, D'Amico E, D'Anna L, Darwesh A, Das J, Das S, Dash N, Dashti M, Dávila-Cervantes C, Weaver N, Davitoiu D, De la Hoz F, de la Torre-Luque A, De Leo D, Debopadhaya S, Degenhardt L, Del Bo' C, Delgado-Enciso I, Delgado-Saborit J, Demoze C, Denova-Gutiérrez E, Dervenis N, Dervišević E, Desai H, Desai R, Devanbu V, Dewan S, Dhali A, Dhama K, Dhane A, Dhimal M, Dhimal M, Dhingra S, Dhulipala V, Dhungana R, da Silva D, Diaz D, Diaz L, Diaz M, Dima A, Ding D, Dinu M, Djalalinia S, Chi T, Phuong T, do Prado C, Dodangeh M, Dohare S, Dokova K, Dong W, Dongarwar D, D'Oria M, Dorostkar F, Dorsey E, Doshi R, Doshmangir L, Dowou R, Driscoll T, Dsouza A, Dsouza H, Dumith S, Duncan B, Duraes A, Duraisamy S, Dushpanova A, Dzianach P, Dziedzic A, Ebrahimi A, Echieh C, Ed-Dra A, Edinur H, Edvardsson D, Edvardsson K, Efendi F, Eftekharimehrabad A, Eini E, Ekholuenetale M, Ekundayo T, Arab R, Zaki M, El-Dahiyat F, Elemam N, Elgar F, ElGohary G, Elhabashy H, Elhadi M, Elmehrath A, Elmeligy O, Elshaer M, Elsohaby I, Emeto T, Esfandiari N, Eshrati B, Eslami M, Esmaeili S, Estep K, Etaee F, Fabin N, Fagbamigbe A, Fagbule O, Fahimi S, Falzone L, Fareed M, Farinha C, Faris M, Faris P, Faro A, Fasina F, Fatehizadeh A, Fauk N, Fazylov T, Feigin V, Feng X, Fereshtehnejad S, Feroze A, Ferrara P, Ferrari A, Ferreira N, Fetensa G, Feyisa B, Filip I, Fischer F, Fitriana I, Flavel J, Flohr C, Flood D, Flor L, Foigt N, Folayan M, Force L, Fortuna D, Foschi M, Franklin R, Freitas A, Friedman S, Fux B, Sridevi G, Gaal P, Gaihre S, Gajdács M, Galali Y, Gallus S, Gandhi A, Ganesan B, Ganiyani M, Garcia V, Gardner W, Garg R, Gautam R, Gebi T, Gebregergis M, Gebrehiwot M, Gebremariam T, Gebremeskel T, Gerema U, Getacher L, Getahun G, Getie M, Ghadirian F, Ghafarian S, Jolfayi A, Ghailan K, Ghajar A, Ghasemi M, Dabaghi G, Ghasemzadeh A, Ghassemi F, Ghazy R, Gholami A, Gholamrezanezhad A, Gholizadeh N, Ghorbani M, Gil A, Gil G, Gilbertson N, Gill P, Gill T, Gindaba E, Girmay A, Glasbey J, Gnedovskaya E, Göbölös L, Godinho M, Goel A, Golechha M, Goleij P, Golinelli D, Gomes N, Gopalani S, Gorini G, Goudarzi H, Goulart A, Gouravani, Goyal A, Graham S, Grivna M, Grosso G, Guan S, Guarducci G, Gubari M, Guha A, Guicciardi S, Gulati S, Gulisashvili D, Gunawardane D, Guo C, Gupta A, Gupta B, Gupta M, Gupta R, Gupta R, Gupta R, Gupta S, Gupta V, Gupta V, Gupta V, Habibzadeh F, Habibzadeh P, Hadaro T, Hadian Z, Haep N, Haghi-Aminjan H, Haghmorad D, Hagins H, Haile D, Hailu A, Ali A, Halboub E, Halimi A, Hall B, Haller S, Halwani R, Hamadeh R, Hamdy N, Hameed S, Hamidi S, Hammoud A, Hanif A, Hanifi N, Haq Z, Haque R, Harapan H, Hargono A, Haro J, Hasaballah A, Hasan I, Hasan M, Hasan S, Hasani H, Hasanian M, Hashmeh N, Hasnain S, Hassan A, Hassan I, Tabatabaei M, Hassani S, Hassanipour S, Hassankhani H, Haubold J, Havmoeller R, Hay S, Hebert J, Hegazi O, Hegena T, Heidari G, Heidari M, Helfer B, Hemmati M, Henson C, Herbert M, Herteliu C, Heuer A, Hezam K, Hinneh T, Hiraike Y, Hoan N, Holla R, Hon J, Hoque M, Horita N, Hossain S, Hosseini S, Hosseinzadeh H, Hosseinzadeh M, Hostiuc M, Hostiuc S, Hoven H, Hsairi M, Hsu J, Hu C, Huang J, Huda N, Hulland E, Hultström M, Hushmandi K, Hussain J, Hussein N, Huynh C, Huynh H, Ibitoye S, 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Global burden and strength of evidence for 88 risk factors in 204 countries and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. The Lancet 2024, 403: 2162-2203. PMID: 38762324, PMCID: PMC11120204, DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(24)00933-4.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDisability-adjusted life yearsHigh body-mass indexTheoretical minimum risk exposure levelSocio-demographic indexBody-mass indexRisk-outcome pairsParticulate matter air pollutionChild growth failureBurden of diseaseGlobal disease burdenGlobal burdenHealth outcomesRisk factorsDisease burdenMetabolic riskAmbient particulate matter air pollutionSocio-demographic Index locationsGlobal Burden of Disease StudyBurden of Disease StudyGlobal Burden of DiseaseComparative risk assessment frameworkAge-standardised ratesExposure to risk factorsPopulation attributable fractionSpecific health outcomesGlobal burden of 288 causes of death and life expectancy decomposition in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
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Global burden of 288 causes of death and life expectancy decomposition in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. The Lancet 2024, 403: 2100-2132. PMID: 38582094, PMCID: PMC11126520, DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(24)00367-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAge-standardised death ratesChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseGlobal burdenLife expectancyObstructive pulmonary diseaseGlobal life expectancyHighest age-standardised death ratesLower respiratory infectionsDeath rateCause-specific death ratesGlobal Burden of Disease StudyCause-of-death dataDecompose life expectancyLatin AmericaBurden of Disease StudyGlobal Burden of DiseaseHigh-income super-regionAge-standardised deathAge-standardised ratesSubnational locationsStudy periodOut-of-sample predictive validityCause-of-death estimatesCause-specific estimatesGBD super-regionsGlobal, regional, and national burden of neck pain, 1990–2020, and projections to 2050: a systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
Collaborators G, Wu A, Cross M, Elliott J, Culbreth G, Haile L, Steinmetz J, Hagins H, Kopec J, Brooks P, Woolf A, Kopansky-Giles D, Walton D, Treleaven J, Dreinhoefer K, Betteridge N, Abbasifard M, Abbasi-Kangevari Z, Addo I, Adesina M, Adnani Q, Aithala J, Alhalaiqa F, Alimohamadi Y, Amiri S, Amu H, Antony B, Arabloo J, Aravkin A, Asghari-Jafarabadi M, Atomsa G, Azadnajafabad S, Azzam A, Baghdadi S, Balogun S, Balta A, Banach M, Banakar M, Barrow A, Bashiri A, Bekele A, Bensenor I, Bhardwaj P, Bhat A, Bilchut A, Briggs A, Buchbinder R, Cao C, Chaurasia A, Chirinos-Caceres J, Christensen S, Coberly K, Cousin E, Dadras O, Dai X, de Luca K, Dehghan A, Dong H, Ekholuenetale M, Elhadi M, Eshetu H, Eskandarieh S, Etaee F, Fagbamigbe A, Fares J, Fatehizadeh A, Feizkhah A, Ferreira M, Ferreira N, Fischer F, Franklin R, Ganesan B, Gebremichael M, Gerema U, Gholami A, Ghozy S, Gill T, Golechha M, Goleij P, Golinelli D, Graham S, Haj-Mirzaian A, Harlianto N, Hartvigsen J, Hasanian M, Hassen M, Hay S, Hebert J, Heidari G, Hoveidaei A, Hsiao A, Ibitoye S, Iwu C, Jacob L, Janodia M, Jin Y, Jonas J, Joshua C, Kandel H, Khader Y, Khajuria H, Khan E, Khan M, Khatatbeh M, Khateri S, Kashani H, Khonji M, Khubchandani J, Kim Y, Kisa A, Kolahi A, Koohestani H, Krishan K, Kuddus M, Kuttikkattu A, Lasrado S, Lee Y, Legesse S, Lim S, Liu X, Lo J, Malih N, Manandhar S, Mathews E, Mesregah M, Mestrovic T, Miller T, Mirghaderi S, Misganaw A, Mohammadi E, Mohammed S, Mokdad A, Momtazmanesh S, Moni M, Mostafavi E, Murray C, Nair T, Nejadghaderi S, Nzoputam O, Oh I, Okonji O, Owolabi M, Pacheco-Barrios K, Fallahy M, Park S, Patel J, Pawar S, Pedersini P, Peres M, Petcu I, Pourahmadi M, Qattea I, Ram P, Rashidi M, Rawaf S, Rezaei N, Rezaei N, Saeed U, Sharif-Askari F, Salahi S, Sawhney M, Schumacher A, Shafie M, Shahabi S, Shahbandi A, Shamekh A, Sharma S, Shiri R, Shobeiri P, Sinaei E, Singh A, Singh J, Singh P, Skryabina A, Smith A, Tabish M, Tan K, Tegegne M, Tharwat S, Vahabi S, Tahbaz S, Vasankari T, Venketasubramanian N, Vollset S, Wang Y, Wiangkham T, Yonemoto N, Zangiabadian M, Zare I, Zemedikun D, Zheng P, Ong K, Vos T, March L. Global, regional, and national burden of neck pain, 1990–2020, and projections to 2050: a systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. The Lancet Rheumatology 2024, 6: e142-e155. PMID: 38383088, PMCID: PMC10897950, DOI: 10.1016/s2665-9913(23)00321-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRate of neck painAge-standardised prevalence rateNeck painPrevalence rate of neck painBurden of neck painGlobal burdenBayesian meta-regression toolGlobal Burden of Disease StudyAge-standardised YLD ratesNeck pain prevalenceBurden of Disease StudyGlobal Burden of DiseaseNeck pain casesPrevalence ratesAge-standardised ratesRisk Factors StudySocio-demographic indexMiddle-income countriesPopulation-representative surveyBurden of diseaseBill & Melinda Gates FoundationMedical claims dataAging global populationPain prevalenceDisability burden