In‐Office Tympanostomy Tube Placement in Children Using Iontophoresis and Automated Tube Delivery
Lustig LR, Ingram A, Vidrine DM, Gould AR, Zeiders JW, Ow RA, Thompson CR, Moss JR, Mehta R, McClay JE, Brenski A, Gavin J, Waldman EH, Ansley J, Yen DM, Chadha NK, Murray MT, Kozak FK, York C, Brown DM, Grunstein E, Sprecher RC, Sherman DA, Schoem SR, Puchalski R, Hills S, Calzada A, Harfe D, England LJ, Syms CA. In‐Office Tympanostomy Tube Placement in Children Using Iontophoresis and Automated Tube Delivery. The Laryngoscope 2020, 130: s1-s9. PMID: 32160320, PMCID: PMC7187287, DOI: 10.1002/lary.28612.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAmbulatory Surgical ProceduresAnesthesia, LocalChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantIontophoresisLidocaineMaleMiddle Ear VentilationProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeConceptsTympanostomy tube placementTube placementPivotal cohortAdverse eventsTechnical successChildren 5Mean FPS-R scoresIndividual cohort studiesSerious adverse eventsNonserious adverse eventsProspective multicenter studyYears of ageLead-InChildren ages 6Lidocaine iontophoresisMinutes postprocedureCohort studyPatients 5Epinephrine iontophoresisMulticenter studyLocal anesthesiaMean agePapoose boardTube deliveryAge groups