2010
A Randomized Controlled Double-Masked Trial of Albuterol Add-on Therapy in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis
Khoury SJ, Healy BC, Kivisäkk P, Viglietta V, Egorova S, Guttmann CR, Wedgwood JF, Hafler DA, Weiner HL, Buckle G, Cook S, Reddy S. A Randomized Controlled Double-Masked Trial of Albuterol Add-on Therapy in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis. JAMA Neurology 2010, 67: 1055-1061. PMID: 20837847, PMCID: PMC2954052, DOI: 10.1001/archneurol.2010.222.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdjuvants, ImmunologicAdrenergic beta-AgonistsAdultAlbuterolDouble-Blind MethodDrug Administration ScheduleDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleGlatiramer AcetateHumansInterferon-gammaInterleukin-13Logistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-RemittingOdds RatioPeptidesPilot ProjectsTreatment OutcomeConceptsMultiple Sclerosis Functional CompositeRelapsing-remitting multiple sclerosisGlatiramer acetateMultiple sclerosisClinical trialsAlbuterol groupTime pointsOral doseIL-13Subcutaneous injectionHelper T-cell subtypes 1Double-masked clinical trialGlatiramer acetate treatmentImmunologic end pointsMasked clinical trialEffects of albuterolIL-12 expressionIL-13 productionStudy time pointsΒ2-adrenergic agonistAlbuterol treatmentAcetate therapyAdverse eventsFirst relapseImmunologic effects
1993
Intermittent cyclophosphamide pulse therapy in progressive multiple sclerosis: final report of the Northeast Cooperative Multiple Sclerosis Treatment Group.
Weiner HL, Mackin GA, Orav EJ, Hafler DA, Dawson DM, LaPierre Y, Herndon R, Lehrich JR, Hauser SL, Turel A, Fisher M, Birnbaum G, McArthur J, Butler R, Moore M, Sigsbee B, Safran A. Intermittent cyclophosphamide pulse therapy in progressive multiple sclerosis: final report of the Northeast Cooperative Multiple Sclerosis Treatment Group. Neurology 1993, 43: 910-8. PMID: 8388090, DOI: 10.1212/wnl.43.5.910.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdrenocorticotropic HormoneAdultCyclophosphamideDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMultiple SclerosisNeurologic ExaminationTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeConceptsMajority of patientsInduction regimenTreatment failureTreatment groupsCyclophosphamide pulse therapyPatients 40 yearsPatients ages 41Progressive MS patientsPulse cyclophosphamide therapyPatients age 18Progressive multiple sclerosisNonbooster groupPulse therapyCyclophosphamide therapyProgressive MSMS patientsMultiple sclerosisDisease progressionSignificant benefitsAge 41Subsequent progressionPatientsInitial stabilizationAge 18Regimen