2023
Hypertension, Blood Pressure Variability, and Acute Kidney Injury in Hospitalized Children
Nugent J, Ghazi L, Yamamoto Y, Bakhoum C, Wilson F, Greenberg J. Hypertension, Blood Pressure Variability, and Acute Kidney Injury in Hospitalized Children. Journal Of The American Heart Association 2023, 12: e029059. PMID: 37119062, PMCID: PMC10227226, DOI: 10.1161/jaha.122.029059.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcute Kidney InjuryBlood PressureChildChild, HospitalizedHumansHypertensionRetrospective StudiesConceptsAcute kidney injuryBlood pressure variabilityBlood pressure measurementsHospitalized childrenKidney injuryBlood pressurePressure variabilityIncident acute kidney injuryTime-updated Cox modelsMean blood pressureEnd-organ complicationsAnalysis of hypertensionAKI riskConclusions HypertensionHypertension thresholdInpatient hypertensionNormotensive patientsOrgan complicationsNonpharmacologic interventionsRetrospective cohortPediatric inpatientsMultivariable modelPediatric encountersHypertensionCox model
2022
Effect of intravenous antihypertensives on outcomes of severe hypertension in hospitalized patients without acute target organ damage
Ghazi L, Li F, Simonov M, Yamamoto Y, Nugent J, Greenberg J, Bakhoum C, Peixoto A, Wilson F. Effect of intravenous antihypertensives on outcomes of severe hypertension in hospitalized patients without acute target organ damage. Journal Of Hypertension 2022, 41: 288-294. PMID: 36583354, PMCID: PMC9799038, DOI: 10.1097/hjh.0000000000003328.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureHumansHypertensionHypotensionRetrospective StudiesConceptsAcute target organ damageTarget organ damageSevere hypertensionOrgan damageIntravenous antihypertensivesBP elevationClinical outcomesMyocardial injuryTarget end-organ damageOverlap propensity scoreSevere BP elevationAcute kidney injuryBlood pressure reductionEnd-organ damageRisk of strokeInpatient hypertensionCardiovascular eventsIndex hospitalizationKidney injuryRetrospective studyHypertensionAntihypertensivesHospitalizationCox modelPatientsRates of idiopathic childhood nephrotic syndrome relapse are lower during the COVID-19 pandemic
Crane C, Bakhoum C, Ingulli E. Rates of idiopathic childhood nephrotic syndrome relapse are lower during the COVID-19 pandemic. Pediatric Nephrology 2022, 37: 2679-2685. PMID: 35211788, PMCID: PMC8869345, DOI: 10.1007/s00467-022-05483-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsChildChronic DiseaseCOVID-19HumansNephrosis, LipoidNephrotic SyndromePandemicsRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesSteroidsConceptsSteroid-sensitive nephrotic syndromeRate of relapseNephrotic syndromeTransmission of infectionNS relapseGraphical abstractA higher resolution versionSingle-center retrospective chart reviewNephrotic syndrome relapseSteroid-sensitive NSRetrospective chart reviewLower relapse rateRate of hospitalizationInfection prevention measuresResultsOne hundred twentyCOVID-19 pandemicPre-pandemic periodChart reviewRelapse rateInfection preventionHundred twentyRelapseStudy periodSocial distancing periodConclusionsOur resultsDecreased rate
2021
Relationship between Retinal Vascular Occlusions and Cognitive Dementia in a Large Cross-Sectional Cohort
Chan AX, Bakhoum CY, Bangen KJ, Bakhoum MF. Relationship between Retinal Vascular Occlusions and Cognitive Dementia in a Large Cross-Sectional Cohort. American Journal Of Ophthalmology 2021, 226: 201-205. PMID: 33529587, PMCID: PMC9227960, DOI: 10.1016/j.ajo.2021.01.026.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRetinal vascular occlusionVascular occlusionCognitive dementiaHigh prevalenceMultiple logistic regression analysisCross-sectional studyLogistic regression analysisYears of ageElectronic medical recordsMedical visitsMedical recordsRisk factorsDiagnostic codesStudy populationInternational ClassificationSectional cohortSignificant associationDementiaOlder ageOcclusionStrokeAgeRegression analysisPrevalenceAssociation