Featured Publications
Modeling HIV-1 nuclear entry with nucleoporin-gated DNA-origami channels
Shen Q, Feng Q, Wu C, Xiong Q, Tian T, Yuan S, Shi J, Bedwell G, Yang R, Aiken C, Engelman A, Lusk C, Lin C, Xiong Y. Modeling HIV-1 nuclear entry with nucleoporin-gated DNA-origami channels. Nature Structural & Molecular Biology 2023, 30: 425-435. PMID: 36807645, PMCID: PMC10121901, DOI: 10.1038/s41594-023-00925-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNuclear pore complexHIV-1 nuclear entryNuclear entryNuclear importNPC central channelPore complexHost nucleusCapsid dockingVirus genomeAffinity gradientNup153Central channelMechanistic insightsMolecular interactionsCapsidNucleoporinsNup358Nup62GenomeNucleusVirusDockingVirus-1 infectionImportComplexesActuating tension-loaded DNA clamps drives membrane tubulation
Liu L, Xiong Q, Xie C, Pincet F, Lin C. Actuating tension-loaded DNA clamps drives membrane tubulation. Science Advances 2022, 8: eadd1830. PMID: 36223466, PMCID: PMC9555772, DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.add1830.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDNA clampMembrane tubulationMembrane dynamicsMembrane-remodeling eventsVesicle tubulationConformational changesSpatiotemporal controlDNA signalsCell membraneDNA nanostructuresTubulationMembrane deformationClosed stateOpen stateSelf-assembled DNA nanostructuresOrganismsProteinMembrane tubeArtificial systemsTube widthMembraneDynamicsSorting sub-150-nm liposomes of distinct sizes by DNA-brick-assisted centrifugation
Yang Y, Wu Z, Wang L, Zhou K, Xia K, Xiong Q, Liu L, Zhang Z, Chapman ER, Xiong Y, Melia TJ, Karatekin E, Gu H, Lin C. Sorting sub-150-nm liposomes of distinct sizes by DNA-brick-assisted centrifugation. Nature Chemistry 2021, 13: 335-342. PMID: 33785892, PMCID: PMC8049973, DOI: 10.1038/s41557-021-00667-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchFunctionalized DNA-Origami-Protein Nanopores Generate Large Transmembrane Channels with Programmable Size-Selectivity
Shen Q, Xiong Q, Zhou K, Feng Q, Liu L, Tian T, Wu C, Xiong Y, Melia T, Lusk C, Lin C. Functionalized DNA-Origami-Protein Nanopores Generate Large Transmembrane Channels with Programmable Size-Selectivity. Journal Of The American Chemical Society 2022, 145: 1292-1300. PMID: 36577119, PMCID: PMC9852090, DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c11226.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsExchange of macromoleculesCholesterol-rich membranesHybrid nanoporesSynthetic biologyBiophysical toolsSynthetic cellsTransmembrane channelsTransmembrane nanoporesDNA ringsProtein nanoporeCell membraneBacterial toxinsDNA origami techniqueLipid membranesAnalytical chemistryMacromolecule sizeDNA origamiMembraneProgrammable sizeNanoporesSized poresNucleoporinsAverage inner diameterCellsPneumolysinA programmable DNA-origami platform for studying lipid transfer between bilayers
Bian X, Zhang Z, Xiong Q, De Camilli P, Lin C. A programmable DNA-origami platform for studying lipid transfer between bilayers. Nature Chemical Biology 2019, 15: 830-837. PMID: 31320758, PMCID: PMC6650167, DOI: 10.1038/s41589-019-0325-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLipid transferNon-vesicular lipid transportSynaptotagmin-like mitochondrial lipid-binding protein (SMP) domainLipid transportMembrane contact sitesLipid transport proteinsSMP domainImportant physiological roleDNA origami platformProtein domainsUnstructured linkerContact sitesSynaptotagmin-1Förster resonance energy transferPhysiological roleResonance energy transferMechanistic insightsDNA origami nanostructuresAcceptor liposomesVesicle Tubulation with Self‐Assembling DNA Nanosprings
Grome MW, Zhang Z, Pincet F, Lin C. Vesicle Tubulation with Self‐Assembling DNA Nanosprings. Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2018, 57: 5330-5334. PMID: 29575478, PMCID: PMC5924453, DOI: 10.1002/anie.201800141.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMembrane-deforming proteinsDNA origami designMembrane tubulationMembrane tubulesMembrane curvatureMembrane surface coverageVesicle tubulationDNA structureLipid bilayersTubulationNanospringsTube morphologyIntricate interplayArtificial nanomachinesVesicle deformationSpherical vesiclesNanotechnologyMajor goalProteinDNAVesiclesNanomachinesBioengineeringDetergentsMorphologyA Programmable DNA Origami Platform for Organizing Intrinsically Disordered Nucleoporins within Nanopore Confinement
Fisher PDE, Shen Q, Akpinar B, Davis LK, Chung KKH, Baddeley D, Šarić A, Melia TJ, Hoogenboom BW, Lin C, Lusk CP. A Programmable DNA Origami Platform for Organizing Intrinsically Disordered Nucleoporins within Nanopore Confinement. ACS Nano 2018, 12: 1508-1518. PMID: 29350911, PMCID: PMC5834394, DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.7b08044.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTransport channelsAtomic force microscopyMolecular dynamics simulationsHigh-speed atomic force microscopyDNA origami platformFG domainsNuclear pore complexes (NPCs) formChannel mimicsCentral transport channelNuclear pore proteinsForce microscopyDNA origamiNuclear transport receptorsDynamics simulationsSelective transportNanopore confinementMolecular exchangePermeability propertiesDNA cylindersChemical compositionFG networkPore proteinsPolymer modelTransport receptorsCollective propertiesPlacing and shaping liposomes with reconfigurable DNA nanocages
Zhang Z, Yang Y, Pincet F, Llaguno M, Lin C. Placing and shaping liposomes with reconfigurable DNA nanocages. Nature Chemistry 2017, 9: 653-659. PMID: 28644472, PMCID: PMC5542812, DOI: 10.1038/nchem.2802.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMembrane-bound vesiclesDNA cagesRegulated deformationsDNA nanocagesMembrane curvatureMembrane fusionConformational changesBiological membranesCell membraneLipid bilayer membranesMembrane mechanicsVesiclesDiverse structuresMembraneCellsBilayer membranesVersatile toolDelivery vesiclesToroid shapeLiposome shapeSelf-assembly of size-controlled liposomes on DNA nanotemplates
Yang Y, Wang J, Shigematsu H, Xu W, Shih WM, Rothman JE, Lin C. Self-assembly of size-controlled liposomes on DNA nanotemplates. Nature Chemistry 2016, 8: 476-483. PMID: 27102682, PMCID: PMC5021307, DOI: 10.1038/nchem.2472.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDNA nanotemplatesArtificial lipid bilayer membranesLipid bilayer formationLipid bilayer membranesSelf-AssemblyTemplating methodKey intermediateBilayer formationDrug deliveryArtificial vesiclesLipid compositionNanoscale precisionNanotemplatesHomogeneous liposomesUnilamellar vesiclesLiposome formationVesicular transportProtein structureMembrane structureVesicle sizeLiposomesIntermediatesFormationVesiclesStructurePurification of DNA-origami nanostructures by rate-zonal centrifugation
Lin C, Perrault SD, Kwak M, Graf F, Shih WM. Purification of DNA-origami nanostructures by rate-zonal centrifugation. Nucleic Acids Research 2012, 41: e40-e40. PMID: 23155067, PMCID: PMC3553994, DOI: 10.1093/nar/gks1070.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDNA origami nanostructuresDNA nanostructuresDNA origami structuresAgarose gel electrophoresisDNA origami constructsNanostructuresAqueous solutionFraction collectionSeparation resolutionGradient mixingPurification processHigh yieldsPurification approachConcentration stepRate zonal centrifugationCentrifuge tubeAgarose gelDyeAvailable equipmentDesaltingGelContaminantsPurificationPreparationSeparationIn vivo cloning of artificial DNA nanostructures
Lin C, Rinker S, Wang X, Liu Y, Seeman NC, Yan H. In vivo cloning of artificial DNA nanostructures. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2008, 105: 17626-17631. PMID: 18927233, PMCID: PMC2584761, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0805416105.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsArtificial DNA nanostructuresDNA nanostructuresDNA nanotechnologyGenetic information carriersStandard molecular biology techniquesNanostructuresVersatile methodFour-arm junctionsVivo cloningMolecular biology techniquesNumber of assaysComplex secondary structureBiology techniquesNanotechnologyHigh copy numberLiving cellsFerguson analysisHelper phageCorrect replicationPossible solutionsSecondary structureCopy numberPhagemidCarriersDNASubmicrometre geometrically encoded fluorescent barcodes self-assembled from DNA
Lin C, Jungmann R, Leifer AM, Li C, Levner D, Church GM, Shih WM, Yin P. Submicrometre geometrically encoded fluorescent barcodes self-assembled from DNA. Nature Chemistry 2012, 4: 832-839. PMID: 23000997, PMCID: PMC3523708, DOI: 10.1038/nchem.1451.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2024
DNA-Based Molecular Clamp for Probing Protein Interactions and Structure under Force
Chung M, Zhou K, Powell J, Lin C, Schwartz M. DNA-Based Molecular Clamp for Probing Protein Interactions and Structure under Force. ACS Nano 2024, 18: 27590-27596. PMID: 39344156, PMCID: PMC11518680, DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.4c08663.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTalin rod domainNegative-stain electron microscopyDouble-stranded DNADNA clampProtein functionRod domainCryptic sitesProtein interactionsMolecular clampCellular mechanotransductionStudy proteinsBiochemical studiesCell biologyAdult physiologyProtein conformationTalinProteinBiochemical scaleMultiple diseasesDNAARPC5LVinculinStructural analysisEmbryogenesisDNA-based devices
2023
Recent Advances in DNA Origami-Engineered Nanomaterials and Applications
Zhan P, Peil A, Jiang Q, Wang D, Mousavi S, Xiong Q, Shen Q, Shang Y, Ding B, Lin C, Ke Y, Liu N. Recent Advances in DNA Origami-Engineered Nanomaterials and Applications. Chemical Reviews 2023, 123: 3976-4050. PMID: 36990451, PMCID: PMC10103138, DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00028.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsDNA origami techniquePaul RothemundDNA nanotechnologyOrigami techniqueExciting achievementsNanomaterialsMaterials scienceRecent progressRecent advancesNanotechnologyUseful applicationsApplicationsRothemundSignificant advancesUnexplored research avenuesOriginal proposalFieldPhysicsMathematicsEngineeringAdvancesUnique field
2022
Fluorogenic DNA-PAINT for faster, low-background super-resolution imaging
Chung KKH, Zhang Z, Kidd P, Zhang Y, Williams ND, Rollins B, Yang Y, Lin C, Baddeley D, Bewersdorf J. Fluorogenic DNA-PAINT for faster, low-background super-resolution imaging. Nature Methods 2022, 19: 554-559. PMID: 35501386, PMCID: PMC9133131, DOI: 10.1038/s41592-022-01464-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSlow imaging speedSuper-resolution imagingSuper-resolution microscopy methodsDNA-PAINTOptical sectioningImaging speedFast imagingNanometer resolutionDNA-based points accumulationHigh-fidelity imagesUnbound fluorophoresMicroscopy methodsDocking strandsHigh backgroundPoint accumulationNanoscale topographyProbe
2021
DNA-Origami NanoTrap for Studying the Selective Barriers Formed by Phenylalanine-Glycine-Rich Nucleoporins
Shen Q, Tian T, Xiong Q, Fisher P, Xiong Y, Melia TJ, Lusk CP, Lin C. DNA-Origami NanoTrap for Studying the Selective Barriers Formed by Phenylalanine-Glycine-Rich Nucleoporins. Journal Of The American Chemical Society 2021, 143: 12294-12303. PMID: 34324340, PMCID: PMC8363578, DOI: 10.1021/jacs.1c05550.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNuclear pore complexFundamental biological activitiesRich nucleoporinsNuclear transport receptorsSelective barrierPhenylalanine-GlycineStructure-function relationshipsPore complexNuclear transportTransport receptorsProtein assembliesFG-NupsMolecular trafficFG interactionsFG networkBiomolecular machinesNucleoporinsCritical determinantDNA nanotechnologyBiomimetic constructsBiological activityDiffusion barrierModel cargoNanotrapsSpatial arrangement
2020
DNA-Origami-Based Fluorescence Brightness Standards for Convenient and Fast Protein Counting in Live Cells
Williams ND, Landajuela A, Kasula RK, Zhou W, Powell JT, Xi Z, Isaacs FJ, Berro J, Toomre D, Karatekin E, Lin C. DNA-Origami-Based Fluorescence Brightness Standards for Convenient and Fast Protein Counting in Live Cells. Nano Letters 2020, 20: 8890-8896. PMID: 33164530, PMCID: PMC7726105, DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c03925.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCopies of proteinsBrightness standardsFluorescence microscopyProtein countingMammalian cellsFluorescent proteinCopy numberLive cellsConventional quantification techniquesBiological LaboratoryFluorescence microscopeProteinDNA origamiVersatile toolCellsBiologyCurrent quantification methodsCopiesOrganic dyesDNA Origami Post‐Processing by CRISPR‐Cas12a
Xiong Q, Xie C, Zhang Z, Liu L, Powell JT, Shen Q, Lin C. DNA Origami Post‐Processing by CRISPR‐Cas12a. Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2020, 59: 3956-3960. PMID: 31883145, PMCID: PMC7101258, DOI: 10.1002/anie.201915555.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDNA origami structuresCRISPR-Cas12aDNA origami devicesDNA origami designDNA origami techniqueNanomaterial fabricationFunctional nanodevicesDNA origamiScaffold strandTremendous promiseCutting-edge toolsVersatile toolNanodevicesNanostructuresFacileFabricationBiocompatibilityBiotechnologySequence specificityOrigamiEnzymatic methodMechanical propertiesStructural transformationDevicesIntricate structure
2019
Engineering Lipid Membranes with Programmable DNA Nanostructures
Shen Q, Grome MW, Yang Y, Lin C. Engineering Lipid Membranes with Programmable DNA Nanostructures. Advanced Biology 2019, 4 PMID: 31934608, PMCID: PMC6957268, DOI: 10.1002/adbi.201900215.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsDNA nanostructuresProgrammable DNA nanostructuresGenetic informationLipid membranesCell's genetic informationAmphipathic lipid moleculesLipid/DNA complexesSelf-assembling capabilitiesDNA-based toolsQuantitative biophysical studiesNanoscopic precisionProgrammable nanostructuresControllable structureHybrid materialsChromatin structureGene therapyNanostructuresDistant moleculesSynthetic biologyAbundant biomoleculesLipid moleculesBiophysical studiesDNA complexesExcellent materialCell nucleiStiffness and Membrane Anchor Density Modulate DNA-Nanospring-Induced Vesicle Tubulation
Grome MW, Zhang Z, Lin C. Stiffness and Membrane Anchor Density Modulate DNA-Nanospring-Induced Vesicle Tubulation. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 2019, 11: 22987-22992. PMID: 31252462, PMCID: PMC6613048, DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b05401.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsVesicle tubulationMembrane-deforming proteinsDNA-based constructsMembrane anchorArtificial assemblageMembrane bindingSubcellular membranesDNA nanostructuresMembrane affinityTubulationLipid tubulesMembraneDNA nanotechnologyTunable architecturesPeptide densitySurface of liposomesProteinNanostructuresAssemblagesBindingAffinity