Bullying, Discrimination, Harassment, Sexual Harassment, and the Fear of Retaliation During Surgical Residency Training: A Systematic Review
Gianakos A, Freischlag J, Mercurio A, Haring R, LaPorte D, Mulcahey M, Cannada L, Kennedy J. Bullying, Discrimination, Harassment, Sexual Harassment, and the Fear of Retaliation During Surgical Residency Training: A Systematic Review. World Journal Of Surgery 2022, 46: 1587-1599. PMID: 35006329, DOI: 10.1007/s00268-021-06432-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBullyingBurnout, ProfessionalFearFemaleHumansInternship and ResidencySexual HarassmentSurveys and QuestionnairesConceptsSurgical residentsSystematic reviewHigh prevalence ratesAnxiety/depressionCochrane DatabaseSurgical residency trainingPrevalence ratesGeneral surgeryPRISMA guidelinesSurgeryOrthopedic surgeryPlastic surgeryFemale residentsSearch termsMajority of residentsBDHSResident respondentsResidency trainingResidency programsCommon perpetratorsDepressionSurgical trainingPercentReviewResidents