2023
HSV-2 triggers upregulation of MALAT1 in CD4+ T cells and promotes HIV latency reversal
Pierce C, Loh L, Steach H, Cheshenko N, Preston-Hurlburt P, Zhang F, Stransky S, Kravets L, Sidoli S, Philbrick W, Nassar M, Krishnaswamy S, Herold K, Herold B. HSV-2 triggers upregulation of MALAT1 in CD4+ T cells and promotes HIV latency reversal. Journal Of Clinical Investigation 2023, 133: e164317. PMID: 37079384, PMCID: PMC10232005, DOI: 10.1172/jci164317.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHIV-1 reactivationHIV latency reversalT cellsLatency reversalHuman CD4HIV-1 viral loadHIV-1 restriction factorsHSV-2 recurrencesHSV-2 infectionHIV-1 latencyUpregulation of MALAT1Primary human CD4HSV-2 proteinsViral loadHIV replicationPeripheral bloodMALAT1 expressionHSV-2Tissue reservoirsCD4Viral replicationExpression of transcriptsBystander cellsRestriction factorsMALAT1
2001
Absence of Functional Type 1 Parathyroid Hormone (PTH)/PTH-Related Protein Receptors in Humans Is Associated with Abnormal Breast Development and Tooth Impaction1
Wysolmerski J, Cormier S, Philbrick W, Dann P, Zhang J, Roume J, Delezoide A, Silve C. Absence of Functional Type 1 Parathyroid Hormone (PTH)/PTH-Related Protein Receptors in Humans Is Associated with Abnormal Breast Development and Tooth Impaction1. The Journal Of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 2001, 86: 1788-1794. PMID: 11297619, DOI: 10.1210/jcem.86.4.7404.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsParathyroid hormoneHuman breastBreast developmentType 1 PTH/PTHrP receptorBlomstrand chondrodysplasiaPTH/PTHrP receptorAbnormal breast developmentBone formationTooth developmentNormal human fetusesTooth impactionPTHrP receptorEndochondral bone formationTransgenic miceAlveolar boneHuman fetusesEndochondral bone developmentBreastSevere abnormalitiesEpithelial-mesenchymal interactionsLethal formMammary glandFetusesBone developmentTeeth
2000
βiv Spectrin, a New Spectrin Localized at Axon Initial Segments and Nodes of Ranvier in the Central and Peripheral Nervous System
Berghs S, Aggujaro D, Dirkx R, Maksimova E, Stabach P, Hermel J, Zhang J, Philbrick W, Slepnev V, Ort T, Solimena M. βiv Spectrin, a New Spectrin Localized at Axon Initial Segments and Nodes of Ranvier in the Central and Peripheral Nervous System. Journal Of Cell Biology 2000, 151: 985-1002. PMID: 11086001, PMCID: PMC2174349, DOI: 10.1083/jcb.151.5.985.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAnkyrinsAutoantigensAxonsBlood ProteinsBrain ChemistryChromosomesCloning, MolecularCOS CellsCytoplasmCytoskeletonDiabetic NeuropathiesGene ExpressionHippocampusHumansIslets of LangerhansMaleMembrane ProteinsMiceMolecular Sequence DataNerve Tissue ProteinsPhosphoproteinsProtein Structure, TertiaryProtein Tyrosine PhosphatasesRanvier's NodesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 8RNA, MessengerSciatic NerveSignal TransductionSodium ChannelsSpectrinConceptsPleckstrin homology domainHomology domainBetaIV spectrinActin-binding domainAxon initial segmentPutative SH3Alternative splicingSpectrin geneSpectrin repeatsDetergent extractabilityCell adhesion moleculeNodes of RanvierSubcellular fractionationTerminal halfAdditional isoformsDistinct isoformsLong isoformNorthern blotSpectrinAbundant expressionΒIV-spectrinIsoformsSpectrin antibodiesEmbryonic day 19Initial segment
1997
Bcl-2 Lies Downstream of Parathyroid Hormone–related Peptide in a Signaling Pathway That Regulates Chondrocyte Maturation during Skeletal Development
Amling M, Neff L, Tanaka S, Inoue D, Kuida K, Weir E, Philbrick W, Broadus A, Baron R. Bcl-2 Lies Downstream of Parathyroid Hormone–related Peptide in a Signaling Pathway That Regulates Chondrocyte Maturation during Skeletal Development. Journal Of Cell Biology 1997, 136: 205-213. PMID: 9008714, PMCID: PMC2132464, DOI: 10.1083/jcb.136.1.205.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsApoptosisBcl-2-Associated X ProteinBone DevelopmentCartilageCells, CulturedCollagenGene ExpressionGrowth PlateHumansHypertrophyMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicOrgan SpecificityParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinPromoter Regions, GeneticProteinsProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Recombinant Fusion ProteinsSignal TransductionConceptsSkeletal developmentChondrocyte maturationBcl-2Cell deathCollagen II promoterApoptotic cell deathMutant PTH/PTHrP receptorsDevelopmental programMolecular mechanismsSignaling pathwaysCell typesGrowth plate chondrocytesTargeted disruptionGenesMetaphyseal chondrodysplasiaMaturationPTHrP geneTransgenic micePathwayPTH/PTHrP receptorAccelerated maturationSkeletal dysplasiaHormone-related peptideMajor roleChondrocytes
1996
Targeted overexpression of parathyroid hormone-related peptide in chondrocytes causes chondrodysplasia and delayed endochondral bone formation.
Weir E, Philbrick W, Amling M, Neff L, Baron R, Broadus A. Targeted overexpression of parathyroid hormone-related peptide in chondrocytes causes chondrodysplasia and delayed endochondral bone formation. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 1996, 93: 10240-10245. PMID: 8816783, PMCID: PMC38368, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.93.19.10240.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsBone DevelopmentDwarfismGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGrowth PlateHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred StrainsMice, TransgenicOsteochondrodysplasiasParathyroid HormoneParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinPolymerase Chain ReactionProcollagenPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein BiosynthesisProteinsRegulatory Sequences, Nucleic AcidTranscription, GeneticConceptsPTH/PTHrP receptorHormone-related peptideParathyroid hormonePTHrP receptorParathyroid hormone-related peptideChondrocyte differentiationOverexpression of PTHrPType II collagen promoterEndochondral ossificationShort-limbed dwarfismParaneoplastic hypercalcemiaPTHrP functionsBone collar formationMalignant tumorsDevelopmental regulatory moleculeEndochondral bone formationTransgenic micePTHrPCommon receptorEndochondral bone developmentTargeted overexpressionFetal tissuesPTHrP geneFollicle formationNormal bone
1995
Further evidence for a novel receptor for amino-terminal parathyroid hormone-related protein on keratinocytes and squamous carcinoma cell lines
Orloff J, Kats Y, Urena P, Schipani E, Vasavada R, Philbrick W, Behal A, Abou-Samra A, Segre G, Jüppner H. Further evidence for a novel receptor for amino-terminal parathyroid hormone-related protein on keratinocytes and squamous carcinoma cell lines. Endocrinology 1995, 136: 3016-3023. PMID: 7789327, DOI: 10.1210/endo.136.7.7789327.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBase SequenceBlotting, NorthernCarcinoma, Squamous CellCyclic AMPDNA ProbesGene ExpressionHumansKeratinocytesMolecular Sequence DataParathyroid HormoneParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinPeptide FragmentsProteinsRadioligand AssayReceptor, Parathyroid Hormone, Type 1Receptors, Parathyroid HormoneRNA, MessengerTransfectionTumor Cells, CulturedConceptsSquamous carcinoma cell linesSquamous cell linesPTH/PTHrP receptorType I receptorCarcinoma cell linesI receptorSquamous cellsPTHrP receptorCell linesCommon PTH/PTHrP receptorParathyroid hormone-related proteinType INormal keratinocytesAmino-terminal PTHMessenger RNAHormone-related proteinReceptor messenger RNAPTH target tissuesIntracellular cAMP responseSqCC/Y1 cellsSquamous carcinoma cellsStrong RNA signalsReceptor complementary DNAType II receptorIntracellular calcium
1990
The CD59 antigen is a structural homologue of murine Ly‐6 antigens but lacks interferon inducibility
Philbrick W, Palfree R, Maher S, Bridgett M, Sirlin S, Bothwell A. The CD59 antigen is a structural homologue of murine Ly‐6 antigens but lacks interferon inducibility. European Journal Of Immunology 1990, 20: 87-92. PMID: 1689664, DOI: 10.1002/eji.1830200113.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHydrophobic carboxy terminusSomatic cell hybridsLy-6 proteinsLy-6 moleculesNeural cell typesDifferent tissue distributionInterferon inducibilityLy-6 antigensSingle geneCell hybridsLimited homologyCD59 antigenLy-6ECarboxy terminusCysteine residuesProtein sequencesCOS cellsStructural homologuesLy-6C antigenModification sitesMessage speciesLy-6Human DNAMonkey cellsCell types