2021
Symmetrical arrangement of proteins under release-ready vesicles in presynaptic terminals
Radhakrishnan A, Li X, Grushin K, Krishnakumar SS, Liu J, Rothman JE. Symmetrical arrangement of proteins under release-ready vesicles in presynaptic terminals. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2021, 118: e2024029118. PMID: 33468631, PMCID: PMC7865176, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2024029118.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPlasma membraneSynaptic vesiclesSV fusionRelease-ready vesiclesFusion machinerySingle SNAREpinSV releaseExocytosis machineryMolecular eventsNative conditionsProtein componentsCultured hippocampal neuronsPriming reactionPresynaptic CaVesiclesFundamental processesProtein densityProtein massRelease of neurotransmittersNeurotransmitter releaseMachineryPresynaptic terminalsReleasable poolHippocampal neuronsVariable number
2019
Mechanisms of Neurological Dysfunction in GOSR2 Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy, a Golgi SNAREopathy
Jepson JEC, Praschberger R, Krishnakumar SS. Mechanisms of Neurological Dysfunction in GOSR2 Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy, a Golgi SNAREopathy. Neuroscience 2019, 420: 41-49. PMID: 30954670, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2019.03.057.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEndoplasmic reticulumSNARE proteinsProgressive myoclonus epilepsySecretory trafficking pathwaysCis-Golgi membranesMis-sense mutationsTransport vesiclesGolgi transportTrafficking pathwaysVesicles budSecretory pathwaySuccessive fusion eventsTarget membraneFusion eventsEssential functionsDevelopmental defectsMolecular mechanismsMyoclonus epilepsyProteinFusion stepSevere neurological disordersMutationsMembranePathwayInitial stepMutations in the Neuronal Vesicular SNARE VAMP2 Affect Synaptic Membrane Fusion and Impair Human Neurodevelopment
Salpietro V, Malintan NT, Llano-Rivas I, Spaeth CG, Efthymiou S, Striano P, Vandrovcova J, Cutrupi MC, Chimenz R, David E, Di Rosa G, Marce-Grau A, Raspall-Chaure M, Martin-Hernandez E, Zara F, Minetti C, Study D, Group S, Salpietro V, Efthymiou S, Kriouile Y, Khorassani M, Aguennouz M, Karashova B, Avdjieva D, Kathom H, Tincheva R, Van Maldergem L, Nachbauer W, Boesch S, Arning L, Timmann D, Cormand B, Pérez-Dueñas B, Di Rosa G, Pironti E, Goraya J, Sultan T, Kirmani S, Ibrahim S, Jan F, Mine J, Banu S, Veggiotti P, Ferrari M, Verrotti A, Marseglia G, Savasta S, Garavaglia B, Scuderi C, Borgione E, Dipasquale V, Cutrupi M, Portaro S, Sanchez B, Pineda-Marfa’ M, Munell F, Macaya A, Boles R, Heimer G, Papacostas S, Manole A, Malintan N, Zanetti M, Hanna M, Rothman J, Kullmann D, Houlden H, Bello O, De Zorzi R, Fortuna S, Dauber A, Alkhawaja M, Sultan T, Mankad K, Vitobello A, Thomas Q, Mau-Them F, Faivre L, Martinez-Azorin F, Prada C, Macaya A, Kullmann D, Rothman J, Krishnakumar S, Houlden H. Mutations in the Neuronal Vesicular SNARE VAMP2 Affect Synaptic Membrane Fusion and Impair Human Neurodevelopment. American Journal Of Human Genetics 2019, 104: 721-730. PMID: 30929742, PMCID: PMC6451933, DOI: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2019.02.016.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAutistic DisorderBrainChildChild, PreschoolEpilepsyExocytosisFemaleHeterozygoteHumansIntellectual DisabilityLipidsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMembrane FusionMovement DisordersMuscle HypotoniaMutationNeurodevelopmental DisordersNeuronsNeurotransmitter AgentsPhenotypeProtein DomainsR-SNARE ProteinsSynapsesVesicle-Associated Membrane Protein 2ConceptsNon-synonymous variantsDe novo mutationsSNARE protein VAMP2Synaptic membrane fusionC-terminal regionNovo mutationsSNARE motifSynaptosomal-associated protein 25C-terminusMembrane fusionVAMP2Vesicle fusionHuman brain developmentAcid deletionSynaptic vesiclesVesicular exocytosisHeterozygous de novo mutationsProtein 25Hyperkinetic movement disordersAdditional neurological featuresHuman neurodevelopmentCentral visual impairmentDisease mechanismsUnrelated individualsMutations
2018
Synergistic control of neurotransmitter release by different members of the synaptotagmin family
Volynski KE, Krishnakumar SS. Synergistic control of neurotransmitter release by different members of the synaptotagmin family. Current Opinion In Neurobiology 2018, 51: 154-162. PMID: 29886350, DOI: 10.1016/j.conb.2018.05.006.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2017
Kv1.1 channelopathy abolishes presynaptic spike width modulation by subthreshold somatic depolarization
Vivekananda U, Novak P, Bello OD, Korchev YE, Krishnakumar SS, Volynski KE, Kullmann DM. Kv1.1 channelopathy abolishes presynaptic spike width modulation by subthreshold somatic depolarization. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2017, 114: 2395-2400. PMID: 28193892, PMCID: PMC5338558, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1608763114.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSomatic depolarizationPotassium channelsAction potentialsPresynaptic potassium channelsPrimary hippocampal culturesSubthreshold membrane potential fluctuationsHeterozygous mouse modelEpisodic ataxia type 1Distinct potassium channelsSubthreshold modulationAxon transectionSmall boutonsCalcium influxHippocampal culturesMouse modelSynaptic boutonsKv1.1 subunitsMembrane potential fluctuationsNeurotransmitter releaseIntact axonsType 1Genetic deletionAtaxia type 1Further prolongationPresynaptic spikes
2015
Re-visiting the trans insertion model for complexin clamping
Krishnakumar SS, Li F, Coleman J, Schauder CM, Kümmel D, Pincet F, Rothman JE, Reinisch KM. Re-visiting the trans insertion model for complexin clamping. ELife 2015, 4: e04463. PMID: 25831964, PMCID: PMC4384536, DOI: 10.7554/elife.04463.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAlgorithmsAnimalsCalorimetryCircular DichroismEntropyFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferHumansKineticsMembrane FusionModels, NeurologicalMutationNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsProtein BindingSignal TransductionSNARE ProteinsSynaptic TransmissionSynaptotagminsVesicle-Associated Membrane Protein 2