Featured Publications
Non–Endoplasmic Reticulum–Based Calr (Calreticulin) Can Coordinate Heterocellular Calcium Signaling and Vascular Function
Biwer L, Good M, Hong K, Patel R, Agrawal N, Looft-Wilson R, Sonkusare S, Isakson B. Non–Endoplasmic Reticulum–Based Calr (Calreticulin) Can Coordinate Heterocellular Calcium Signaling and Vascular Function. Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis And Vascular Biology 2017, 38: 120-130. PMID: 29122814, PMCID: PMC5746467, DOI: 10.1161/atvbaha.117.309886.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsThird-order mesenteric arteriesBlood pressureMesenteric arteryVascular functionCalcium signalingIEL holesApplication of CChMyoendothelial junctionsCalcium eventsER calciumSmooth muscle cellsInternal elastic laminaVascular reactivityResistance arteriesSmall arteriesSame arteryKnockout miceArteryΔ miceElastic laminaMuscle cellsEndoplasmic reticulum calciumMiceCALRCalcium signals
2022
Smooth muscle cell FTO regulates contractile function
Luse M, Krüger N, Good M, Biwer L, Serbulea V, Salamon A, Deaton R, Leitinger N, Gödecke A, Isakson B. Smooth muscle cell FTO regulates contractile function. AJP Heart And Circulatory Physiology 2022, 323: h1212-h1220. PMID: 36306211, PMCID: PMC9678421, DOI: 10.1152/ajpheart.00427.2022.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSmooth muscle cellsThird-order mesenteric arteriesMuscle cellsObesity genesSmooth muscle contractilityRates of obesityHuman coronary arteriesCardiac myocyte contractilityPlasma reninBlood pressureMesenteric arteryMyogenic toneCoronary arteryFat massContractile functionMyocyte contractilityMuscle contractilityHeart rateSerum response factorMuscle depolarizationMouse body massContractilitySignificant decreaseCell deletionMice
2018
Vascular Mineralocorticoid Receptor: Evolutionary Mediator of Wound Healing Turned Harmful by Our Modern Lifestyle
Biwer L, Wallingford M, Jaffe I. Vascular Mineralocorticoid Receptor: Evolutionary Mediator of Wound Healing Turned Harmful by Our Modern Lifestyle. American Journal Of Hypertension 2018, 32: 123-134. PMID: 30380007, PMCID: PMC6331708, DOI: 10.1093/ajh/hpy158.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsCardiovascular DiseasesDiet, High-FatEndothelial CellsEndothelium, VascularEvolution, MolecularHemodynamicsHumansLife StyleMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MuscleReceptors, MineralocorticoidRisk FactorsSedentary BehaviorSignal TransductionSodium, DietaryVascular RemodelingWound HealingConceptsVascular mineralocorticoid receptorMineralocorticoid receptorActivation of MRDiffuse vascular damageMechanical vascular injuryHigh sodium dietBlood pressure maintenanceVascular tone regulationSmooth muscle cellsSodium dietBlood pressureMR activationVascular damagePhysical inactivityVascular injuryAdvanced ageTone regulationCardiovascular diseaseVascular remodelingSurvival advantageElectrolyte homeostasisVascular wallMuscle cellsModern lifestyleMR function
2017
A Cell Culture Model of Resistance Arteries.
Biwer L, Lechauve C, Vanhoose S, Weiss M, Isakson B. A Cell Culture Model of Resistance Arteries. Journal Of Visualized Experiments 2017 PMID: 28930992, PMCID: PMC5752193, DOI: 10.3791/55992.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCell culture modelCell typesMyoendothelial junctionsEndothelial cell polarizationPlating of cellsIntact cell layerDifferent cell typesSignaling microdomainCulture modelSpecific proteinsCell polarizationPhysiological relevanceActivity assaysProtein isolationSmooth muscle cellsVascular cellsMuscle cellsImmunofluorescent analysisIntact resistance arteriesProteinCellsMuscle fractionsIsolationCell layerVCCCCalreticulin localized to the myoendothelial junction mediates heterocellular communication in resistance arteries
Biwer L, Good M, Hong K, Patel R, Agrawal N, Looft‐Wilson R, Sonkusare S, Isakson B. Calreticulin localized to the myoendothelial junction mediates heterocellular communication in resistance arteries. The FASEB Journal 2017, 31 DOI: 10.1096/fasebj.31.1_supplement.681.12.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEndoplasmic reticulumHeterocellular communicationSmooth muscle cellsER retention signal KDELMyoendothelial junctionsExpression of ERCa 2Proteomic screenConditional knockout micePresence of calreticulinSecond messengerCell extensionsER-TrackerBidirectional signalingBinding proteinCalcium binding proteinSignificant enrichmentCalreticulinER calciumAgonist stimulationCytoplasmic contactMuscle cellsProteinKnockout miceSmooth muscle agonists
2016
Vascular effects of alpha hemoglobin stabilizing protein deletion
Biwer L, Lechauve C, Billaud M, Weiss M, Isakson B. Vascular effects of alpha hemoglobin stabilizing protein deletion. The FASEB Journal 2016, 30 DOI: 10.1096/fasebj.30.1_supplement.1276.3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSmooth muscle cellsEndothelial cellsMyoendothelial junctionsNeighboring smooth muscle cellsMean arterial pressureBlood pressure measurementsAlpha hemoglobinConcentration-dependent mannerAvailable nitric oxideArterial pressureVascular effectsResistance arteriesKnockout miceENOS interactionMuscle cellsNitric oxideHemoglobin HENOSMiceNational InstitutePercent distributionHemoglobinPressure measurementsHemoglobin betaPLA signalsEndothelial calreticulin and its role in vascular function
Biwer L, Good M, Sonkusare S, Isakson B. Endothelial calreticulin and its role in vascular function. The FASEB Journal 2016, 30 DOI: 10.1096/fasebj.30.1_supplement.955.3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBlood pressureResistance arteriesSmooth muscle cellsER calcium releaseEndothelial cellsMyoendothelial junctionsVascular toneCalcium releaseIntact resistance arteriesPercentage of CD31Microvascular endothelial cellsInternal elastic laminaKnockdown of calreticulinAcute injectionPressure myographyCalcium binding proteinControl miceTamoxifen injectionVascular functionCD31 antibodyKnockout miceCalcium transientsAnatomical hallmarksElastic laminaMuscle cells