Featured Publications
Motion of VAPB molecules reveals ER–mitochondria contact site subdomains
Obara C, Nixon-Abell J, Moore A, Riccio F, Hoffman D, Shtengel G, Xu C, Schaefer K, Pasolli H, Masson J, Hess H, Calderon C, Blackstone C, Lippincott-Schwartz J. Motion of VAPB molecules reveals ER–mitochondria contact site subdomains. Nature 2024, 626: 169-176. PMID: 38267577, PMCID: PMC10830423, DOI: 10.1038/s41586-023-06956-y.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsContact sitesExchange of signaling moleculesInterorganelle communicationOrganelle tetheringEukaryotic cellsSingle-molecule imagingCellular physiologyThree-dimensional electron microscopyMembrane curvatureSignaling moleculesExchange of moleculesDynamic subdomainsNanoscale organizationProtein BMetabolic needsSubdomainsCellsSitesMutationsMoleculesRemodelingSites1,2HomeostasisCommunication hubRegulation
2024
Spatial mapping of hepatic ER and mitochondria architecture reveals zonated remodeling in fasting and obesity
Parlakgül G, Pang S, Artico L, Min N, Cagampan E, Villa R, Goncalves R, Lee G, Xu C, Hotamışlıgil G, Arruda A. Spatial mapping of hepatic ER and mitochondria architecture reveals zonated remodeling in fasting and obesity. Nature Communications 2024, 15: 3982. PMID: 38729945, PMCID: PMC11087507, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-48272-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEndoplasmic reticulumER-mitochondria interactionsSubcellular spatial organizationER-mitochondriaER sheetsNutritional fluctuationsFatty acid oxidationNutrient availabilityHepatic fatty acid oxidationMetabolic flexibilityVolume electron microscopyHepatic ERMitochondriaLiver zonationSpatial organizationAcid oxidationPericentral hepatocytesHepatocytesMolecular architectureRibosomeProtein1ReticulumRemodelingZonationInteraction
2019
Neuron-Astrocyte Metabolic Coupling Protects against Activity-Induced Fatty Acid Toxicity
Ioannou MS, Jackson J, Sheu SH, Chang CL, Weigel AV, Liu H, Pasolli HA, Xu CS, Pang S, Matthies D, Hess HF, Lippincott-Schwartz J, Liu Z. Neuron-Astrocyte Metabolic Coupling Protects against Activity-Induced Fatty Acid Toxicity. Cell 2019, 177: 1522-1535.e14. PMID: 31130380, DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2019.04.001.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGene expression programsLipid dropletsFatty acidsToxic fatty acidsMitochondrial β-oxidationNeuron-astrocyte couplingExpression programsMetabolic coordinationFatty acid toxicityFA toxicityCoordinated mechanismFA metabolismΒ-oxidationLipid metabolismHyperactive neuronsAcid toxicityNeuronal activityDisease statesNeuronsMetabolismNeural activityLipid particlesAstrocytesBrainHomeostasis
2012
Correlative 3D superresolution fluorescence and electron microscopy reveal the relationship of mitochondrial nucleoids to membranes
Kopek BG, Shtengel G, Xu CS, Clayton DA, Hess HF. Correlative 3D superresolution fluorescence and electron microscopy reveal the relationship of mitochondrial nucleoids to membranes. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2012, 109: 6136-6141. PMID: 22474357, PMCID: PMC3341004, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1121558109.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH Keywords3T3 CellsAnimalsDNA, MitochondrialDNA-Binding ProteinsFibroblastsHigh Mobility Group ProteinsImaging, Three-DimensionalLuminescent ProteinsMiceMicroscopy, ElectronMicroscopy, FluorescenceMicroscopy, InterferenceMitochondriaMitochondrial MembranesMitochondrial ProteinsReproducibility of ResultsConceptsMitochondrial nucleoidsSuperresolution fluorescenceIon beam ablationOptical microscopy techniquesFluorescent protein labelsCellular contextUltrastructural contextDirect imagingBiological questionsBiological processesSpecific proteinsCellular ultrastructureSuperresolution microscopyProtein labelCellular architectureFluorescence microscopyLocalization microscopyEM imagesNucleoidsMicroscopy techniquesProteinSample preparation protocolElectron microscopyVivo natureMicroscopy