2024
Pembrolizumab Plus Carboplatin and Paclitaxel as First-Line Therapy for Recurrent/Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (KEYNOTE-B10): A Single-Arm Phase IV Trial
Dzienis M, Cundom J, Fuentes C, Spreafico A, Nordlinger M, Pastor A, Alesi E, Neki A, Fung A, Lima I, Oppelt P, da Cunha G, Burtness B, Franke F, Tseng J, Joshi A, McCarthy J, Swaby R, Sidi Y, Gumuscu B, Naicker N, de Castro G. Pembrolizumab Plus Carboplatin and Paclitaxel as First-Line Therapy for Recurrent/Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (KEYNOTE-B10): A Single-Arm Phase IV Trial. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2024, 42: 2989-2999. PMID: 39038265, PMCID: PMC11361359, DOI: 10.1200/jco.23.02625.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBlinded independent central reviewRecurrent/metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinomaHead and neck squamous cell carcinomaNeck squamous cell carcinomaR/M HNSCCSquamous cell carcinomaRECIST v1.1Cell carcinomaSingle-armStandard-of-care first-line treatmentSafety of first-line pembrolizumabEastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance statusDay 1Treatment-related adverse eventsAlternative chemotherapy combinationsFirst-line pembrolizumabPD-L1 statusMedian follow-upFirst-line therapyIndependent central reviewFirst-line treatmentPhase IV trialChemotherapy combinationsComplete responsePD-L1
2020
Phase III LEAP-010 study: first-line pembrolizumab with or without lenvatinib in recurrent/metastatic (R/M) head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC).
Siu L, Burtness B, Cohen E, Harrington K, Licitra L, Rischin D, Zhu Y, Lee C, Pinheiro C, Swaby R, Machiels J, Tahara M. Phase III LEAP-010 study: first-line pembrolizumab with or without lenvatinib in recurrent/metastatic (R/M) head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2020, 38: tps6589-tps6589. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2020.38.15_suppl.tps6589.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBlinded independent central reviewCombined positive scoreFirst-line pembrolizumabM HNSCCDisease progressionRECIST v1.1PD-L1PD-L1 combined positive scoreECOG performance status 0PD-1 inhibitor pembrolizumabRecurrent/metastatic headEnd pointNeck squamous cell carcinomaCycles of pembrolizumabFirst-line monotherapyPerformance status 0Phase 1b/2 trialManageable safety profileObjective response ratePrimary end pointSecondary end pointsHuman papillomavirus (HPV) statusPD-L1 statusPhase 3 studyProgression-free survival
2017
KEYNOTE-412: Pembrolizumab (pembro) in combination with chemoradiation versus chemoradiation alone in locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (LA-HNSCC).
Machiels J, Licitra L, Rischin D, Waldron J, Burtness B, Gregoire V, Shekar T, Brown H, Cheng J, Siu L. KEYNOTE-412: Pembrolizumab (pembro) in combination with chemoradiation versus chemoradiation alone in locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (LA-HNSCC). Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2017, 35: tps6090-tps6090. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2017.35.15_suppl.tps6090.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBlinded independent central reviewConcomitant chemoradiotherapyRECIST v1.1LA-HNSCCP16-positive oropharyngeal cancerPrimary efficacy end pointRecurrent/metastatic HNSCCNeck squamous cell carcinomaDefinitive concomitant chemoradiotherapyECOG PS 0Efficacy end pointOutcome of ptsP16 negative HNSCCEvent-free survivalHalf of patientsSquamous cell carcinomaEnd of treatmentIndependent central reviewQuality of lifeMeasurable diseaseAdvanced diseaseCTCAE v4.0Primary surgeryAdvanced headNeck dissection