2015
Equivalent mismatch negativity deficits across deviant types in early illness schizophrenia-spectrum patients
Hay RA, Roach BJ, Srihari VH, Woods SW, Ford JM, Mathalon DH. Equivalent mismatch negativity deficits across deviant types in early illness schizophrenia-spectrum patients. Biological Psychology 2015, 105: 130-137. PMID: 25603283, PMCID: PMC4336819, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2015.01.004.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSchizophrenia spectrum patientsHealthy controlsEarly schizophrenia patientsMMN amplitude reductionDuration of illnessCourse of schizophreniaMismatch negativityDeviant typesMismatch negativity deficitsClinical symptomsDifferent deviant typesNeurophysiological abnormalitiesAuditory deviantsSchizophrenia patientsPatientsAuditory deviance processingIllnessNeurophysiological mechanismsAmplitude reductionSignificant interactionMMN responsesDeviance processingSymptomsAbnormalitiesSchizophrenia
2013
Deficient Suppression of Default Mode Regions during Working Memory in Individuals with Early Psychosis and at Clinical High-Risk for Psychosis
Fryer SL, Woods SW, Kiehl KA, Calhoun VD, Pearlson GD, Roach BJ, Ford JM, Srihari VH, McGlashan TH, Mathalon DH. Deficient Suppression of Default Mode Regions during Working Memory in Individuals with Early Psychosis and at Clinical High-Risk for Psychosis. Frontiers In Psychiatry 2013, 4: 92. PMID: 24032017, PMCID: PMC3768116, DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00092.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchHealthy controlsDefault mode networkPsychosis onsetDMN regionsSeed-based connectivity analysisEarly schizophrenia patientsDMN suppressionClinical high riskLoad-dependent increaseMedial prefrontal cortexPosterior DMN nodesSuppression of activityPosterior parietal cortexResting-state fMRI dataDorsolateral prefrontal cortex activationDeficient suppressionESZ groupsESZ patientsPrefrontal cortex activationHigh riskEarly psychosisSchizophrenia patientsCHR individualsCortex activationLoad-dependent modulation