The Effect of Gene Alterations and Tyrosine Kinase Inhibition on Survival and Cause of Death in Patients With Adenocarcinoma of the Lung and Brain Metastases
Sperduto PW, Yang TJ, Beal K, Pan H, Brown PD, Bangdiwala A, Shanley R, Yeh N, Gaspar LE, Braunstein S, Sneed P, Boyle J, Kirkpatrick JP, Mak KS, Shih HA, Engelman A, Roberge D, Arvold ND, Alexander B, Awad MM, Contessa J, Chiang V, Hardie J, Ma D, Lou E, Sperduto W, Mehta MP. The Effect of Gene Alterations and Tyrosine Kinase Inhibition on Survival and Cause of Death in Patients With Adenocarcinoma of the Lung and Brain Metastases. International Journal Of Radiation Oncology • Biology • Physics 2016, 96: 406-413. PMID: 27598807, PMCID: PMC5575932, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2016.06.006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdenocarcinomaAgedAged, 80 and overAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseAntineoplastic AgentsBrain NeoplasmsErbB ReceptorsFemaleGenetic MarkersGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansIncidenceLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedMutationPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePrevalenceProtein-Tyrosine KinasesReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSurvival RateUnited StatesConceptsTyrosine kinase inhibitionBrain metastasesMedian survivalCause of deathGene alterationsDiagnosis of BMMulti-institutional retrospective databaseTKI-naïve patientsRisk of deathLonger median survivalKinase inhibitionALK gene alterationsTreatment patternsCancer mortalityLung cancerPrimary diagnosisRetrospective databaseCommon causeLung adenocarcinomaGroup overallPatientsFirst treatmentPrior trialsEGFRMonths