2024
A phylogenetics and variant calling pipeline to support SARS-CoV-2 genomic epidemiology in the UK
Colquhoun R, O’Toole Á, Hill V, McCrone J, Yu X, Nicholls S, Poplawski R, Whalley T, Groves N, Ellaby N, Loman N, Connor T, Rambaut A. A phylogenetics and variant calling pipeline to support SARS-CoV-2 genomic epidemiology in the UK. Virus Evolution 2024, 10: veae083. PMID: 39493537, PMCID: PMC11529618, DOI: 10.1093/ve/veae083.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSARS-CoV-2 genome sequencesSARS-CoV-2 genomeGlobal phylogenetic contextCOVID-19 Genomics UKCOG-UKVariant callingGenome sequencePhylogenetic contextGenomic epidemiologyGenomic surveillanceSARS-CoV-2Public health decision makingHealth decision makingGenomeSequenceSARS-CoV-2 pandemicPhylogeneticallyUnited KingdomQuality controlDecision makingCOVID-19Increasing amount
2022
Genomic epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2 in a UK university identifies dynamics of transmission
Aggarwal D, Warne B, Jahun A, Hamilton W, Fieldman T, du Plessis L, Hill V, Blane B, Watkins E, Wright E, Hall G, Ludden C, Myers R, Hosmillo M, Chaudhry Y, Pinckert M, Georgana I, Izuagbe R, Leek D, Nsonwu O, Hughes G, Packer S, Page A, Metaxaki M, Fuller S, Weale G, Holgate J, Brown C, Howes R, McFarlane D, Dougan G, Pybus O, Angelis D, Maxwell P, Peacock S, Weekes M, Illingworth C, Harrison E, Matheson N, Goodfellow I. Genomic epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2 in a UK university identifies dynamics of transmission. Nature Communications 2022, 13: 751. PMID: 35136068, PMCID: PMC8826310, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-27942-w.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDeterminants of SARS-CoV-2 transmissionPublic health policiesHigher education settingsLocal infection control measuresAt-risk populationsSARS-CoV-2 transmissionHealth policyEffective interventionsEducational settingsGenomic epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2SARS-CoV-2 isolatesAt-riskGenetic clustersPhylogenetic comparisonsEpidemiology of SARS-CoV-2Infection control measuresGenomic epidemiologyNational lockdownSARS-CoV-2Social gatheringsUK universitiesStudent casesStudent accommodationSurrounding communityUniversity
2021
Progress and challenges in virus genomic epidemiology
Hill V, Ruis C, Bajaj S, Pybus O, Kraemer M. Progress and challenges in virus genomic epidemiology. Trends In Parasitology 2021, 37: 1038-1049. PMID: 34620561, DOI: 10.1016/j.pt.2021.08.007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGenomic dataSource of genomic dataDecreasing costs of genome sequencingCost of genome sequencingViral genome datasetGenome sequencePathogen genomesGenomic datasetsGenomic epidemiologySpatial scale of transmissionTransmission patternsSpatial scalesScale of transmissionGenomeAssociated metadataPathogensSequenceDisease transmissionAssignment of epidemiological lineages in an emerging pandemic using the pangolin tool
O’Toole Á, Scher E, Underwood A, Jackson B, Hill V, McCrone J, Colquhoun R, Ruis C, Abu-Dahab K, Taylor B, Yeats C, du Plessis L, Maloney D, Medd N, Attwood S, Aanensen D, Holmes E, Pybus O, Rambaut A. Assignment of epidemiological lineages in an emerging pandemic using the pangolin tool. Virus Evolution 2021, 7: veab064. PMID: 34527285, PMCID: PMC8344591, DOI: 10.1093/ve/veab064.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSARS-CoV-2 genomic dataSARS-CoV-2 genome sequencesPhylogenetic assignmentGenome sequenceGenomics communityGenomic dataPangolin toolOutbreak lineageGenomic epidemiologyVirus genomeLineagesTransmission lineagesGenomePangolinsSARS-CoV-2Nomenclature schemeComputational toolsVirusPangoSequenceSevere acute respiratory syndromeAcute respiratory syndromeAddendum: A dynamic nomenclature proposal for SARS-CoV-2 lineages to assist genomic epidemiology
Rambaut A, Holmes E, O’Toole Á, Hill V, McCrone J, Ruis C, du Plessis L, Pybus O. Addendum: A dynamic nomenclature proposal for SARS-CoV-2 lineages to assist genomic epidemiology. Nature Microbiology 2021, 6: 415-415. PMID: 33514928, PMCID: PMC7845574, DOI: 10.1038/s41564-021-00872-5.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2020
A dynamic nomenclature proposal for SARS-CoV-2 lineages to assist genomic epidemiology
Rambaut A, Holmes E, O’Toole Á, Hill V, McCrone J, Ruis C, du Plessis L, Pybus O. A dynamic nomenclature proposal for SARS-CoV-2 lineages to assist genomic epidemiology. Nature Microbiology 2020, 5: 1403-1407. PMID: 32669681, PMCID: PMC7610519, DOI: 10.1038/s41564-020-0770-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDiversity of SARS-CoV-2Virus lineagesVirus genome sequencesSARS-CoV-2 lineagesPhylogenetic frameworkGenome sequencePhylogenetic diversityGlobal spread of SARS-CoV-2Nomenclatural proposalsGenomic epidemiologyVirus nomenclatureSARS-CoV-2LineagesLineage labelingHuman coronavirusesGlobal spreadNomenclatureSequenceSpread of SARS-CoV-2VirusGenomic Epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2 in Guangdong Province, China
Lu J, du Plessis L, Liu Z, Hill V, Kang M, Lin H, Sun J, François S, Kraemer M, Faria N, McCrone J, Peng J, Xiong Q, Yuan R, Zeng L, Zhou P, Liang C, Yi L, Liu J, Xiao J, Hu J, Liu T, Ma W, Li W, Su J, Zheng H, Peng B, Fang S, Su W, Li K, Sun R, Bai R, Tang X, Liang M, Quick J, Song T, Rambaut A, Loman N, Raghwani J, Pybus O, Ke C. Genomic Epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2 in Guangdong Province, China. Cell 2020, 181: 997-1003.e9. PMID: 32359424, PMCID: PMC7192124, DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2020.04.023.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGenetic diversity of SARS-CoV-2Combination of metagenomic sequencingDiversity of SARS-CoV-2Genomic epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2Genetic diversityAmplicon approachPhylogenetic analysisMetagenomic sequencingPhylogenetic clusteringChina’s most populous province,Genetic variationEpidemiology of SARS-CoV-2Genomic epidemiologyIndependent introductionsSARS-CoV-2Molecular epidemiologyMolecular surveillanceGenomeLocal transmission chainsTransmission chainCentral ChinaSequenceSARS-CoV-2 infectionGuangdong Province