2022
TET3 epigenetically controls feeding and stress response behaviors via AGRP neurons
Xie D, Stutz B, Li F, Chen F, Lv H, Sestan-Pesa M, Catarino J, Gu J, Zhao H, Stoddard CE, Carmichael GG, Shanabrough M, Taylor HS, Liu ZW, Gao XB, Horvath TL, Huang Y. TET3 epigenetically controls feeding and stress response behaviors via AGRP neurons. Journal Of Clinical Investigation 2022, 132: e162365. PMID: 36189793, PMCID: PMC9525119, DOI: 10.1172/jci162365.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH Keywords5-MethylcytosineAgouti-Related ProteinAnimalsAnti-Anxiety AgentsChromatinDioxygenasesGamma-Aminobutyric AcidHumansHypothalamusLeptinMiceNeuronsNeuropeptide YConceptsAgRP neuronsNeuropeptide YExpression of AgRPControl of feedingHypothalamic agoutiAnxiolytic effectsNeurotransmitter GABAMouse modelLeptin signalingStress-like behaviorsGenetic ablationNeuronsAgRPCritical central regulatorsEnergy expenditureGABAEnergy metabolismAppetiteFeedingCentral regulatorMetabolismCentral controlHuman cellsTET3Obesity
2009
GABA Keeps Up an Appetite for Life
Dietrich MO, Horvath TL. GABA Keeps Up an Appetite for Life. Cell 2009, 137: 1177-1179. PMID: 19563747, DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2009.06.002.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2007
Neuronal control of energy homeostasis
Gao Q, Horvath TL. Neuronal control of energy homeostasis. FEBS Letters 2007, 582: 132-141. PMID: 18061579, PMCID: PMC4113225, DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2007.11.063.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBrain StemDopamineEnergy MetabolismFeeding BehaviorGamma-Aminobutyric AcidGhrelinGlutamatesHomeostasisLeptinMelanocortinsNeuronsNeuropeptide YPro-OpiomelanocortinConceptsEnergy homeostasisNeuronal controlMolecular genetic toolsPeripheral metabolic hormonesHypothalamic neuronal circuitsLong-term energy balanceBody energy homeostasisGenetic toolsHomeostatic machineryMetabolic hormonesNeuronal activityNeuronal circuitryBody weightEnergy intakeNeuronal circuitsCellular mechanismsHomeostasisBehavioral techniquesLife spanKey mechanismMachineryIntakeHormone
2004
Rapid Rewiring of Arcuate Nucleus Feeding Circuits by Leptin
Pinto S, Roseberry AG, Liu H, Diano S, Shanabrough M, Cai X, Friedman JM, Horvath TL. Rapid Rewiring of Arcuate Nucleus Feeding Circuits by Leptin. Science 2004, 304: 110-115. PMID: 15064421, DOI: 10.1126/science.1089459.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsArcuate Nucleus of HypothalamusBody WeightEatingEvoked PotentialsExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsFeeding BehaviorGamma-Aminobutyric AcidGhrelinGlutamic AcidGreen Fluorescent ProteinsIn Vitro TechniquesLeptinLuminescent ProteinsMiceMice, ObeseMice, TransgenicNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsNeuropeptide YPatch-Clamp TechniquesPeptide HormonesPro-OpiomelanocortinRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSynapsesTetrodotoxinTransgenesConceptsProopiomelanocortin neuronsNeuropeptide YFat-derived hormone leptinBehavioral effectsOb/ob miceLeptin-deficient miceOb/obHypothalamic arcuate nucleusWild-type miceNumber of excitatoryArcuate nucleusLeptin effectsPostsynaptic currentsOb miceHormone leptinSynaptic densityInhibitory synapsesFood intakeNeuronal typesLeptinMiceNeuronsFeeding circuitRapid rewiringHours
2001
Leptin activates anorexigenic POMC neurons through a neural network in the arcuate nucleus
Cowley M, Smart J, Rubinstein M, Cerdán M, Diano S, Horvath T, Cone R, Low M. Leptin activates anorexigenic POMC neurons through a neural network in the arcuate nucleus. Nature 2001, 411: 480-484. PMID: 11373681, DOI: 10.1038/35078085.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAction PotentialsAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedAnorexiaArcuate Nucleus of HypothalamusElectrophysiologyEvoked PotentialsGamma-Aminobutyric AcidGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLeptinLuminescent ProteinsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNerve NetNeural InhibitionNeuronsNeuropeptide YPro-OpiomelanocortinConceptsAnorexigenic POMC neuronsPOMC neuronsArcuate nucleusLeptin actionLeptin-deficient humansLepob/Lepob miceLeptin receptor expressionLong-term energy balanceNonspecific cation channelGABA neuronsOrexigenic neuropeptidesObese humansAdipocyte hormoneNeuropeptide YLeptin resistanceElevated leptinReceptor expressionLepob miceMelanocortin peptidesTransgenic miceLeptinAction potentialsNeuropeptide modulatorsCommon obesityElectrophysiological recordingsA GABA-neuropeptide Y (NPY) interplay in LH release
Horvath T, Pu S, Dube M, Diano S, Kalra S. A GABA-neuropeptide Y (NPY) interplay in LH release. Peptides 2001, 22: 473-481. PMID: 11287104, DOI: 10.1016/s0196-9781(01)00343-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGamma-amino butyric acidLH releaseNeurotransmitter/neuromodulatorExcitatory effectsArcuate nucleusReceptor agonistInhibitory gamma-amino butyric acidY4 receptor agonistRelease of LHImmunoreactive axon terminalsRat brain sectionsDose-dependent mannerOvarian steroidsOvariectomized ratsAxon terminalsBrain sectionsPrimary siteNPYMorphological findingsCyclic releaseAgonistsLHNeuromodulatorsRatsAdministration
1999
Interactions between neuropeptide Y and gamma-aminobutyric acid in stimulation of feeding: a morphological and pharmacological analysis.
Pu S, Jain M, Horvath T, Diano S, Kalra P, Kalra S. Interactions between neuropeptide Y and gamma-aminobutyric acid in stimulation of feeding: a morphological and pharmacological analysis. Endocrinology 1999, 140: 933-40. PMID: 9927326, DOI: 10.1210/endo.140.2.6495.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGamma-aminobutyric acidStimulation of feedingNeuropeptide YParaventricular nucleusFood intakeArcuate nucleusDose-related fashionEffects of muscimolFeeding responseRat brain sectionsNPY actionNPY terminalsNPY neuronsBrain stemHypothalamic controlReceptor agonistSecond messenger systemsSated ratsAxon terminalsBrain sectionsMagnocellular divisionMuscimolMorphological findingsPharmacological analysisDistinct receptors
1997
Heterogeneity in the neuropeptide Y-containing neurons of the rat arcuate nucleus: GABAergic and non-GABAergic subpopulations
Horvath T, Bechmann I, Naftolin F, Kalra S, Leranth C. Heterogeneity in the neuropeptide Y-containing neurons of the rat arcuate nucleus: GABAergic and non-GABAergic subpopulations. Brain Research 1997, 756: 283-286. PMID: 9187344, DOI: 10.1016/s0006-8993(97)00184-4.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNeuropeptide YArcuate nucleusGlutamic acid decarboxylaseGamma-aminobutyric acidAcid decarboxylaseDorsomedial arcuate nucleusNeuropeptide Y cellsVentral arcuate nucleusAmino acid transmittersHypothalamic arcuate nucleusHypothalamic neuronal populationsRat arcuate nucleusGABAergic neuronsNeuronal perikaryaNeuropeptide Y.Central regulationAppetitive functionsNeuronal populationsY cellsBehavioral effectsDorsomedial aspectNeuronsVibratome sectionsHypothalamusPerikaryaControl of gonadotropin feedback: The possible role of estrogen-induced hypothalamic synaptic plasticity
Horvath TL, Garcia-segura LM, Naftolin F. Control of gonadotropin feedback: The possible role of estrogen-induced hypothalamic synaptic plasticity. Gynecological Endocrinology 1997, 11: 139-143. PMID: 9174856, DOI: 10.3109/09513599709152525.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSynaptic plasticityEstrogen-induced synaptic plasticityHypothalamic arcuate nucleusPreovulatory gonadotropin surgeInhibitory synaptic connectionsGonadotropin feedbackGonadotropin surgeArcuate nucleusPreovulatory surgePituitary gonadotrophsSynaptic connectionsSecretion resultsRecent evidenceMassive releaseEstrogenPossible roleGonadotropinHypothalamusCritical eventsGonadotrophs
1993
Luteinizing Hormone‐Releasing Hormone and Gamma‐Aminobutyric Acid Neurons in the Medial Preoptic Area are Synaptic Targets of Dopamine Axons Originating in Anterior Periventricular Areas
Horvath T, Naftolin F, Leranth C. Luteinizing Hormone‐Releasing Hormone and Gamma‐Aminobutyric Acid Neurons in the Medial Preoptic Area are Synaptic Targets of Dopamine Axons Originating in Anterior Periventricular Areas. Journal Of Neuroendocrinology 1993, 5: 71-79. PMID: 8097941, DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2826.1993.tb00365.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAxonsCerebral VentriclesColchicineDopamineFemaleGamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamate DecarboxylaseGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneImmunohistochemistryMicroscopy, ElectronNeuronsOxidopaminePhytohemagglutininsPreoptic AreaRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySynapsesTissue FixationTyrosine 3-MonooxygenaseConceptsHormone-releasing hormoneMedial preoptic areaGlutamic acid decarboxylasePhaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutininZona incertaPreoptic areaTyrosine hydroxylaseGlutamic acid decarboxylase-immunoreactive neuronsDopamine axonsTyrosine hydroxylase-immunoreactive boutonsAcid decarboxylaseGamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) neuronsRat medial preoptic areaAnterior periventricular areaDesipramine-pretreated ratsDopamine axon terminalsAnteroventral periventricular nucleusCell of originEarly morphological signsDopaminergic connectionsGABA neuronsGABA cellsPeriventricular areaAcute degenerationSynaptic contacts