2023
Effects of dapagliflozin in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: an analysis of the DELIVER trial
Butt J, Lu H, Kondo T, Bachus E, De Boer R, Hernandez A, Inzucchi S, Jhund P, Kosiborod M, Lam C, Martinez F, Shah S, Vaduganathan M, Solomon S, Mcmurray J. Effects of dapagliflozin in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: an analysis of the DELIVER trial. European Heart Journal 2023, 44: ehad655.949. DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehad655.949.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseHeart failureCOPD statusEjection fractionN-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide levelsHistory of COPDNew York Heart Association functional class IIPro-B-type natriuretic peptide levelsBaseline chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseIntroduction Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseLower systolic blood pressureWorse NYHA functional classEfficacy of dapagliflozinHigher NT-proBNPPrior HF hospitalizationFunctional class IINatriuretic peptide levelsNYHA functional classEffect of dapagliflozinObstructive pulmonary diseaseSystolic blood pressureVentricular ejection fractionStructural heart diseaseHF hospitalizationCardiovascular death
2022
Dapagliflozin in patients with heart failure with mildly reduced and preserved ejection fraction treated with a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist or sacubitril/valsartan
Yang M, Butt J, Kondo T, Jering K, Docherty K, Jhund P, de Boer R, Claggett B, Desai A, Hernandez A, Inzucchi S, Kosiborod M, Lam C, Langkilde A, Martinez F, Petersson M, Shah S, Vaduganathan M, Wilderäng U, Solomon S, McMurray J. Dapagliflozin in patients with heart failure with mildly reduced and preserved ejection fraction treated with a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist or sacubitril/valsartan. European Journal Of Heart Failure 2022, 24: 2307-2319. PMID: 36342375, PMCID: PMC11497302, DOI: 10.1002/ejhf.2722.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAngiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibitorMineralocorticoid receptor antagonistsSafety of dapagliflozinHeart failureEjection fractionPrimary outcomeReceptor antagonistRecent guidelinesSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorsLower systolic blood pressureBenefit of dapagliflozinPrior HF hospitalizationSacubitril/valsartanCotransporter 2 inhibitorsEffect of dapagliflozinSystolic blood pressureARNI therapyHF hospitalizationCardiovascular deathAdverse eventsHazard ratioBlood pressureSGLT2 inhibitorsPatientsDapagliflozinBlood Pressure and Dapagliflozin in Heart Failure With Mildly Reduced or Preserved Ejection Fraction DELIVER
Selvaraj S, Vaduganathan M, Claggett B, Miao Z, Fang J, Vardeny O, Desai A, Shah S, Lam C, Martinez F, Inzucchi S, de Boer R, Petersson M, Langkilde A, McMurray J, Solomon S. Blood Pressure and Dapagliflozin in Heart Failure With Mildly Reduced or Preserved Ejection Fraction DELIVER. JACC Heart Failure 2022, 11: 76-89. PMID: 36599553, DOI: 10.1016/j.jchf.2022.09.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSystolic blood pressureBlood pressureHeart failureSBP categoriesEjection fractionPrimary outcomeKansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire total symptom scoreTreatment effectsSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorsBaseline systolic blood pressureBlood pressure-lowering effectHigher systolic blood pressureHigher heart failureClass I recommendationCotransporter 2 inhibitorsPressure-lowering effectTotal symptom scoreCardiovascular outcomesAdverse eventsAntihypertensive effectSecondary outcomesStroke riskI recommendationSymptom scoresCardiovascular disease
2020
1128-P: Empagliflozin and Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA): Exploratory Analysis from the EMPA-REG OUTCOME Trial
NEELAND I, ELIASSON B, KASAI T, MARX N, ZINMAN B, INZUCCHI S, WANNER C, ZWIENER I, WOJECK B, YAGGI H, JOHANSEN O. 1128-P: Empagliflozin and Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA): Exploratory Analysis from the EMPA-REG OUTCOME Trial. Diabetes 2020, 69 DOI: 10.2337/db20-1128-p.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchObstructive sleep apneaNew-onset obstructive sleep apneaCardiovascular diseaseDohme Corp.Novo Nordisk A/SMundipharma InternationalMerck SharpEli LillyEMPA-REG OUTCOMEIncident obstructive sleep apneaFavorable metabolic effectsSanofi-AventisSystolic blood pressureCoronary artery diseaseType 2 diabetesAdvisory PanelEMPA-REGOSA statusPhilips RespironicsSanofi GenzymeSevere obesityArtery diseaseBlood pressureWaist circumferenceSleep apnea
2018
What Mediated Pioglitazone's Cardiovascular (CV) Benefit in the IRIS Trial?
INZUCCHI S, VISCOLI C, YOUNG L, GORMAN M, CONWIT R, SCHWARTZ G, KERNAN W. What Mediated Pioglitazone's Cardiovascular (CV) Benefit in the IRIS Trial? Diabetes 2018, 67 DOI: 10.2337/db18-17-lb.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchTransient ischemic attackDensity lipoprotein cholesterolInsulin resistanceCV benefitsLog HRCardiovascular benefitsLipoprotein cholesterolBlood pressureStroke/transient ischemic attackHigh-sensitivity C-reactive proteinHigh-density lipoprotein cholesterolLow-density lipoprotein cholesterolMeasures of IRInsulin Resistance InterventionHomeostatic model assessmentDiastolic blood pressureEffect of pioglitazoneSystolic blood pressureC-reactive proteinFavorable effectBoehringer Ingelheim PharmaceuticalsPIO effectIschemic attackNondiabetic patientsHOMA-IREmpagliflozin Improves Renal Outcomes Irrespective of Control of Blood Pressure, Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol, and HbA1c
WANNER C, COOPER M, INZUCCHI S, ZINMAN B, HEHNKE U, EYNATTEN M, KOITKA-WEBER A. Empagliflozin Improves Renal Outcomes Irrespective of Control of Blood Pressure, Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol, and HbA1c. Diabetes 2018, 67 DOI: 10.2337/db18-524-p.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchControl of BPLow-density lipoprotein cholesterolRisk of incidentCV risk factorsBlood pressureBoehringer Ingelheim PharmaceuticalsRenal outcomesLipoprotein cholesterolRisk factorsJanssen PharmaceuticalsConventional CV risk factorsEMPA-REG OUTCOME trialBoehringer Ingelheim GmbHDiastolic blood pressureSystolic blood pressureEli LillyAbbVie IncEMPA groupSanofi GenzymeHazard ratioInhibitor empagliflozinRenoprotective roleTime-dependent covariatesOutcome trialsDohme Corp.