1989
The Effect of Diazepam on Neonatal Seizure: In Vivo 31P and 1H NMR Study
Young R, Chen B, Petroff O, Gore J, Cowan B, Novotny E, Wong M, Zuckerman K. The Effect of Diazepam on Neonatal Seizure: In Vivo 31P and 1H NMR Study. Pediatric Research 1989, 25: 27-31. PMID: 2919113, DOI: 10.1203/00006450-198901000-00006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBrain lactateBrain high-energy phosphatesArrest of seizuresFlurothyl-induced seizuresCerebral blood flowNormalization of EEGEffects of diazepamVivo 31P nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyHigh-energy phosphatesElectrographic seizuresNeonatal seizuresNeonatal dogsPostictal periodBrain pHBaseline valuesBlood flowBrain phosphocreatineMetabolic recoveryProlonged elevationSeizuresSustained increaseVivo 31PRapid returnDiazepamEnergy phosphates
1987
In vivo 31P and in vitro 1H nuclear magnetic resonance study of hypoglycemia during neonatal seizure
Young R, Cowan B, Petroff O, Novotny E, Dunham S, Briggs R. In vivo 31P and in vitro 1H nuclear magnetic resonance study of hypoglycemia during neonatal seizure. Annals Of Neurology 1987, 22: 622-628. PMID: 3426168, DOI: 10.1002/ana.410220511.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNeonatal seizuresBrain energy stateBicuculline-induced seizuresBrain glucose concentrationsCerebral blood flowBeta-hydroxybutyrate levelsBrain metabolic stateVivo 31P nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyBrain alanineAdenosine triphosphate levelsNeonatal dogsPhosphocreatine levelsSignificant elevationBlood flowSeizuresMagnetic resonance spectroscopyBrain extractsVivo 31PHypoglycemiaAdverse effectsTriphosphate levelsGlucose concentrationGreater declineFurther deteriorationMetabolic state
1986
Combined 1H and 31P nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopic studies of bicuculline‐induced seizures in vivo
Petroff O, Prichard J, Ogino T, Avison M, Alger J, Shulman R. Combined 1H and 31P nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopic studies of bicuculline‐induced seizures in vivo. Annals Of Neurology 1986, 20: 185-193. PMID: 3752964, DOI: 10.1002/ana.410200203.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBicuculline-induced seizuresCerebral intracellular pHArterial blood pressureCerebral lactate levelsIntracellular pHLactate elevationProlonged seizuresBlood pressureParalyzed rabbitsLactate levelsHeart rateSeizuresLactate concentrationComplete recoverySigns of recoveryElectroencephalogramHoursCerebrumMagnetic resonance spectroscopic studiesBrain