2023
Gilteritinib in Combination With Induction and Consolidation Chemotherapy and as Maintenance Therapy: A Phase IB Study in Patients With Newly Diagnosed AML
Pratz K, Cherry M, Altman J, Cooper B, Podoltsev N, Cruz J, Lin T, Schiller G, Jurcic J, Asch A, Wu R, Hill J, Gill S, James A, Rich E, Hasabou N, Perl A, Levis M. Gilteritinib in Combination With Induction and Consolidation Chemotherapy and as Maintenance Therapy: A Phase IB Study in Patients With Newly Diagnosed AML. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2023, 41: 4236-4246. PMID: 37379495, DOI: 10.1200/jco.22.02721.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPhase Ib studyMaintenance therapyConsolidation chemotherapyDose escalationFLT3 inhibitorsIb studyHigh-dose cytarabine consolidationMedian overall survival timeSingle-agent maintenance therapyComplete response rateHigher trough levelsOverall survival timeCytarabine consolidationChemotherapy regimenDose expansionAdult patientsIntensive inductionTrough levelsCount recoveryMedian timeRandomized trialsInduction cyclesSurvival timeDay 1Response rate
2022
Outcomes in Patients with FLT3-Mutated Relapsed/ Refractory Acute Myelogenous Leukemia Who Underwent Transplantation in the Phase 3 ADMIRAL Trial of Gilteritinib versus Salvage Chemotherapy
Perl A, Larson R, Podoltsev N, Strickland S, Wang E, Atallah E, Schiller G, Martinelli G, Neubauer A, Sierra J, Montesinos P, Recher C, Yoon S, Maeda Y, Hosono N, Onozawa M, Kato T, Kim H, Hasabou N, Nuthethi R, Tiu R, Levis M. Outcomes in Patients with FLT3-Mutated Relapsed/ Refractory Acute Myelogenous Leukemia Who Underwent Transplantation in the Phase 3 ADMIRAL Trial of Gilteritinib versus Salvage Chemotherapy. Transplantation And Cellular Therapy 2022, 29: 265.e1-265.e10. PMID: 36526260, PMCID: PMC10189888, DOI: 10.1016/j.jtct.2022.12.006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHematopoietic stem cell transplantationAcute myelogenous leukemiaPost-transplantation maintenance therapyLower relapse rateAdverse eventsADMIRAL trialMaintenance therapyPost-transplantation survivalGilteritinib armRelapse rateSalvage chemotherapyMyelogenous leukemiaRefractory acute myelogenous leukemiaTreatment-emergent adverse eventsFLT3 internal tandem duplication (ITD) mutationsCommon adverse eventsComposite complete remissionGlobal phase 3Incidence of gradePost-transplantation complicationsTransplantation-eligible patientsAlanine aminotransferase levelsHigher remission ratesOverall survival rateSurvival of patientsFollow-up of patients with R/R FLT3-mutation–positive AML treated with gilteritinib in the phase 3 ADMIRAL trial
Perl AE, Larson RA, Podoltsev NA, Strickland S, Wang ES, Atallah E, Schiller GJ, Martinelli G, Neubauer A, Sierra J, Montesinos P, Récher C, Yoon SS, Hosono N, Onozawa M, Chiba S, Kim HJ, Hasabou N, Lu Q, Tiu R, Levis MJ. Follow-up of patients with R/R FLT3-mutation–positive AML treated with gilteritinib in the phase 3 ADMIRAL trial. Blood 2022, 139: 3366-3375. PMID: 35081255, PMCID: PMC9197557, DOI: 10.1182/blood.2021011583.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcute myeloid leukemiaSalvage chemotherapyADMIRAL trialSC armOverall survivalFLT3 mutation-positive acute myeloid leukemiaPositive acute myeloid leukemiaComposite complete remissionStable safety profileAdverse event incidenceCommon adverse eventsLiver transaminase levelsMedian overall survivalSuperior overall survivalLong-term treatment effectsGilteritinib armComplete remissionMaintenance therapyAdverse eventsCumulative incidenceMedian survivalTransaminase levelsEvent incidenceMaintenance treatmentSafety profile
2021
Hypomethylating Agents and FLT3 Inhibitors As Maintenance Treatment for Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Myelodysplastic Syndrome After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation–A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Bewersdorf JP, Allen C, Mirza AS, Grimshaw AA, Giri S, Podoltsev NA, Gowda L, Cho C, Tallman MS, Zeidan AM, Stahl M. Hypomethylating Agents and FLT3 Inhibitors As Maintenance Treatment for Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Myelodysplastic Syndrome After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation–A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Transplantation And Cellular Therapy 2021, 27: 997.e1-997.e11. PMID: 34551341, PMCID: PMC9533376, DOI: 10.1016/j.jtct.2021.09.005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcute myeloid leukemiaRelapse-free survivalMaintenance therapyMyelodysplastic syndromeFLT3 inhibitorsAllo-HCTHazard ratioMaintenance treatmentClinical trialsMyeloid leukemiaAllogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantationControl groupSystematic reviewAllogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantMeasurable residual disease statusHematopoietic stem cell transplantationMeasurable residual disease testingNon-relapse mortalityHematopoietic cell transplantPre-emptive treatmentResidual disease statusStem cell transplantationFavorable safety profileSame patient cohortRandom-effects model
2020
Maintenance therapy for acute myeloid leukemia: sustaining the pursuit for sustained remission.
Shallis RM, Podoltsev NA. Maintenance therapy for acute myeloid leukemia: sustaining the pursuit for sustained remission. Current Opinion In Hematology 2020, 28: 110-121. PMID: 33394722, DOI: 10.1097/moh.0000000000000637.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsMeSH KeywordsAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiomarkers, TumorClinical Decision-MakingCombined Modality TherapyDisease ManagementDisease SusceptibilityHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaintenance ChemotherapyRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRemission InductionTreatment OutcomeConceptsAcute myeloid leukemiaMaintenance therapyMeasurable residual diseaseMyeloid leukemiaOral hypomethylating agentPost-transplant settingImmune checkpoint inhibitorsPlacebo-controlled trialHigh-risk diseaseAML patient populationRecent positive findingsMRD statusSustained remissionCheckpoint inhibitorsAML patientsRandomized trialsResidual diseasePatient populationHypomethylating agentMRD techniquesTherapyPositive findingsPatientsBcl-2Remission
2019
PS1036 UPDATED RESULTS FROM A PHASE 1 STUDY OF GILTERITINIB IN COMBINATION WITH INDUCTION AND CONSOLIDATION CHEMOTHERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH NEWLY DIAGNOSED AML
Pratz K, Cherry M, Altman J, Cooper B, Cruz J, Jurcic J, Levis M, Lin T, Perl A, Podoltsev N, Schiller G, Liu C, Bahceci E. PS1036 UPDATED RESULTS FROM A PHASE 1 STUDY OF GILTERITINIB IN COMBINATION WITH INDUCTION AND CONSOLIDATION CHEMOTHERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH NEWLY DIAGNOSED AML. HemaSphere 2019, 3: 468. DOI: 10.1097/01.hs9.0000562440.81745.10.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPhase 1 studyMaintenance therapyAdverse eventsConsolidation chemotherapyExpansion doseFebrile neutropeniaSerious drug-related adverse eventsComposite complete remission rateSingle-agent maintenance therapyDrug-related adverse eventsWhite blood cell countMedian overall survivalSafety/tolerabilityComplete remission rateFront-line chemotherapyDose-limiting toxicitySmall intestinal obstructionBlood cell countCycles of inductionHigh response rateCRC ratesIdarubicin inductionDose expansionIntestinal obstructionOverall survival
2018
Updated Results from a Phase 1 Study of Gilteritinib in Combination with Induction and Consolidation Chemotherapy in Subjects with Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
Pratz K, Cherry M, Altman J, Cooper B, Cruz J, Jurcic J, Levis M, Lin T, Perl A, Podoltsev N, Schiller G, Liu C, Bahceci E. Updated Results from a Phase 1 Study of Gilteritinib in Combination with Induction and Consolidation Chemotherapy in Subjects with Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML). Blood 2018, 132: 564. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2018-99-110975.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAcute myeloid leukemiaClinical trial workSingle-agent maintenance therapyDose-expansion cohortsSafety/tolerabilityFms-like tyrosine kinase 3Phase 1 studyMaintenance therapyAdverse eventsCRC ratesExpansion doseAstellas PharmaFebrile neutropeniaIntensive chemotherapyDay cohortDose escalationDay 1Serious drug-related adverse eventsDrug-related adverse eventsExperienced dose-limiting toxicityHigh-dose cytarabine consolidationMedian disease-free survivalRefractory acute myeloid leukemiaWhite blood cell countAdvisory Committee
2017
Preliminary Results from a Phase 1 Study of Gilteritinib in Combination with Induction and Consolidation Chemotherapy in Subjects with Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
Pratz K, Cherry M, Altman J, Cooper B, Cruz J, Jurcic J, Levis M, Lin T, Perl A, Podoltsev N, Schiller G, Liu C, Bahceci E. Preliminary Results from a Phase 1 Study of Gilteritinib in Combination with Induction and Consolidation Chemotherapy in Subjects with Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML). Blood 2017, 130: 722. DOI: 10.1182/blood.v130.suppl_1.722.722.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchTreatment-emergent adverse eventsAcute myeloid leukemiaEvent-free survivalDisease-free survivalMedian event-free survivalMedian overall survivalFms-like tyrosine kinase 3Phase 1 studyOverall survivalCRC ratesExpansion doseFebrile neutropeniaIntensive chemotherapyMaintenance therapyDose escalationDaiichi SankyoRefractory (R/R) AMLSerious drug-related treatment-emergent adverse eventsDrug-related treatment-emergent adverse eventsDay 1Response rateComposite complete remission rateHigh-dose cytarabine consolidationMedian disease-free survivalSafety/tolerability profile