2024
Data-driven, harmonised classification system for myelodysplastic syndromes: a consensus paper from the International Consortium for Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Komrokji R, Lanino L, Ball S, Bewersdorf J, Marchetti M, Maggioni G, Travaglino E, Al Ali N, Fenaux P, Platzbecker U, Santini V, Diez-Campelo M, Singh A, Jain A, Aguirre L, Tinsley-Vance S, Schwabkey Z, Chan O, Xie Z, Brunner A, Kuykendall A, Bennett J, Buckstein R, Bejar R, Carraway H, DeZern A, Griffiths E, Halene S, Hasserjian R, Lancet J, List A, Loghavi S, Odenike O, Padron E, Patnaik M, Roboz G, Stahl M, Sekeres M, Steensma D, Savona M, Taylor J, Xu M, Sweet K, Sallman D, Nimer S, Hourigan C, Wei A, Sauta E, D’Amico S, Asti G, Castellani G, Delleani M, Campagna A, Borate U, Sanz G, Efficace F, Gore S, Kim T, Daver N, Garcia-Manero G, Rozman M, Orfao A, Wang A, Foucar M, Germing U, Haferlach T, Scheinberg P, Miyazaki Y, Iastrebner M, Kulasekararaj A, Cluzeau T, Kordasti S, van de Loosdrecht A, Ades L, Zeidan A, Della Porta M, Syndromes I. Data-driven, harmonised classification system for myelodysplastic syndromes: a consensus paper from the International Consortium for Myelodysplastic Syndromes. The Lancet Haematology 2024, 11: e862-e872. PMID: 39393368, DOI: 10.1016/s2352-3026(24)00251-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchGenomic featuresData-driven approachTP53 inactivationGenomic heterogeneityEntity labelsGenetic featuresDel(7q)/-7Myelodysplastic syndromeGenomic profilingData scientistsMutated SF3B1Cluster assignmentComplex karyotypeRUNX1 mutationsModified Delphi consensus processDel(5qIsolated del(5qAcute myeloid leukemiaData-drivenDelphi consensus processMarrow blastsLiquid biopsy‐based circulating tumour (ct)DNA analysis of a spectrum of myeloid and lymphoid malignancies yields clinically actionable results
Mata D, Lee J, Shanmugam V, Marcus C, Schrock A, Williams E, Ritterhouse L, Hickman R, Janovitz T, Patel N, Kroger B, Ross J, Mirza K, Oxnard G, Vergilio J, Elvin J, Benhamida J, Decker B, Xu M. Liquid biopsy‐based circulating tumour (ct)DNA analysis of a spectrum of myeloid and lymphoid malignancies yields clinically actionable results. Histopathology 2024, 84: 1224-1237. PMID: 38422618, DOI: 10.1111/his.15168.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNon-Hodgkin's lymphomaPlasma-cell neoplasmsAcute myeloid leukemiaCirculating tumor DNAHodgkin lymphomaMyelodysplastic syndromeHaematopoietic neoplasmsNext-generation sequencingTissue-based NGSMaximum somatic allele frequencyFoundationOne Liquid CDxTherapy-resistant clonesRelevant genomic alterationsPositive percent agreementPotential clinical utilityLymphoid malignanciesTumor DNAMyeloid leukemiaPlasma-cellsTissue biopsiesGenomic alterationsPathogenic alterationsLiquid biopsyMolecular profilingTP53
2022
Liquid biopsy (LB)-based comprehensive genomic profiling (CGP) of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) for the evaluation of patients with myeloid neoplasms.
Mata D, Xu M, Shanmugam V, Tukachinsky H, Schrock A, Ross J, Williams E, Montesion M, Decker B, Vergilio J, Oxnard G, Benhamida J. Liquid biopsy (LB)-based comprehensive genomic profiling (CGP) of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) for the evaluation of patients with myeloid neoplasms. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2022, 40: e19064-e19064. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2022.40.16_suppl.e19064.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchComprehensive genomic profilingAcute myeloid leukemiaMyelodysplastic syndromeHistiocytic neoplasmsMyeloproliferative neoplasmsMyeloid neoplasiaAML casesMinimal residual disease testingPathogenic alterationsHybrid-capture next-generation sequencingSolid tumor diagnosisEvaluation of patientsRoutine clinical careRelevant genomic alterationsMonitoring of patientsUnique patient samplesRetrospective studyMyeloid leukemiaMyeloid neoplasmsClinical carePatientsKRAS G12AInsufficient tumorDisease testingPathway alterations
2021
Comprehensive Clinicopathologic and Molecular Analysis of Mast Cell Leukemia With Associated Hematologic Neoplasm: A Report and In-Depth Study of 5 Cases
Li P, Biancon G, Patel T, Pan Z, Kothari S, Halene S, Prebet T, Xu ML. Comprehensive Clinicopathologic and Molecular Analysis of Mast Cell Leukemia With Associated Hematologic Neoplasm: A Report and In-Depth Study of 5 Cases. Frontiers In Oncology 2021, 11: 730503. PMID: 34589432, PMCID: PMC8474637, DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2021.730503.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMast cell leukemiaAssociated hematologic neoplasmCell leukemiaHematologic neoplasmsAcute myeloid leukemiaPaucity of casesWhole-exome sequencingAdditional patientsCase seriesAggressive entityRare tumorMyeloid leukemiaAvailable tumorsComprehensive clinicopathologicLeukemiaPatientsNeoplasmsTumorsMolecular analysisClinicopathologicSequencing resultsCasesIRF8 is a Reliable Monoblast Marker for Acute Monocytic Leukemias
Katz SG, Edappallath S, Xu ML. IRF8 is a Reliable Monoblast Marker for Acute Monocytic Leukemias. The American Journal Of Surgical Pathology 2021, 45: 1391-1398. PMID: 34172624, DOI: 10.1097/pas.0000000000001765.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChronic myelomonocytic leukemiaAcute monocytic leukemiaBlast countCore biopsyMyelomonocytic leukemiaBone marrowPredictive valueMonocytic leukemiaBone marrow core biopsiesCases of AMoLMarrow core biopsiesAcute myeloid leukemia subtypesExpression of IRF8Acute myeloid leukemiaTrephine core biopsiesReliable surface markersDendritic cell progenitorsNegative predictive valuePositive predictive valuePotential biomarker candidatesBlast increaseMonocytic blastsUseful immunostainsBlast percentageReactive monocytosisClinical, immunophenotypic and genomic findings of NK lymphoblastic leukemia: a study from the Bone Marrow Pathology Group
Weinberg OK, Chisholm KM, Ok CY, Fedoriw Y, Grzywacz B, Kurzer JH, Mason EF, Moser KA, Bhattacharya S, Xu M, Babu D, Foucar K, Tam W, Bagg A, Orazi A, George TI, Wang W, Wang SA, Arber DA, Hasserjian RP. Clinical, immunophenotypic and genomic findings of NK lymphoblastic leukemia: a study from the Bone Marrow Pathology Group. Modern Pathology 2021, 34: 1358-1366. PMID: 33526873, DOI: 10.1038/s41379-021-00739-4.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcute myeloid leukemiaAcute undifferentiated leukemiaWhite blood cellsLymphoblastic leukemiaAcute leukemiaBone Marrow Pathology GroupHigher white blood cellEvent-free survivalNatural killer cellsClinical outcome dataNative immune systemMore frequent expressionAUL patientsFree survivalAmbiguous lineageOverall survivalCytoplasmic CD3Leukemia groupClinical presentationHLA-DRKiller cellsPlatelet countProvisional entityCD10 expressionMyeloid leukemia
2020
Myeloid sarcoma, chloroma, or extramedullary acute myeloid leukemia tumor: A tale of misnomers, controversy and the unresolved
Shallis RM, Gale RP, Lazarus HM, Roberts KB, Xu ML, Seropian SE, Gore SD, Podoltsev NA. Myeloid sarcoma, chloroma, or extramedullary acute myeloid leukemia tumor: A tale of misnomers, controversy and the unresolved. Blood Reviews 2020, 47: 100773. PMID: 33213985, DOI: 10.1016/j.blre.2020.100773.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcute myeloid leukemiaMyeloid sarcomaAllogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantWorld Health Organization classificationAcute myeloid leukemia tumorsLeukemia tumorsOutcomes of patientsPost-remission therapyHematopoietic cell transplantMedian latency periodIndependent prognostic impactBone marrow evaluationAnti-leukemia therapyPET/CTCellular adhesion moleculesPatient characteristicsPrognostic impactLocal therapyCell transplantMarrow evaluationOrganization classificationConventional chemotherapyMyeloid leukemiaTherapeutic approachesReceptor/ligand