2023
Incretin effect determines glucose trajectory and insulin sensitivity in youths with obesity
Galderisi A, Tricò D, Lat J, Samuels S, Weiss R, Van Name M, Pierpont B, Santoro N, Caprio S. Incretin effect determines glucose trajectory and insulin sensitivity in youths with obesity. JCI Insight 2023, 8: e165709. PMID: 37847560, PMCID: PMC10721315, DOI: 10.1172/jci.insight.165709.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsOral glucose tolerance testΒ-cell functionIncretin effectBeta-cell functionInsulin sensitivityInsulin secretionGlucose levelsCell functionIsoglycemic intravenous glucose infusionGreater insulin sensitivityIntravenous glucose infusionPubertal transitionGlucose tolerance testGLP-17Glucagon suppressionGlucose infusionObesityLongitudinal increaseBaselineOGTTEffect groupGreater increaseLongitudinal trajectoriesSecretionGroupImpact of school‐supervised ultra‐long‐acting basal insulin injections on ketosis in youth with T1D and elevated haemoglobin A1c: A pilot study
Nally L, Sherr J, Tichy E, Weyman K, Urban A, Shabanova V, McCollum S, Steffen A, Tamborlane W, Van Name M. Impact of school‐supervised ultra‐long‐acting basal insulin injections on ketosis in youth with T1D and elevated haemoglobin A1c: A pilot study. Diabetic Medicine 2023, 40: e15123. PMID: 37078999, PMCID: PMC10524154, DOI: 10.1111/dme.15123.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBasal insulin injectionsDiabetic ketoacidosisPercent of participantsBlood β-hydroxybutyrateInsulin injectionsBasal insulin dosesBasal insulin typeType 1 diabetesManagement of youthDegludec groupSignificant ketosisAcute complicationsBasal insulinInsulin dosesRisk of ketosisInjected insulinHigher hemoglobinInsulin administrationElevated hemoglobinInsulin typeKetone levelsHigh riskSchool nursesDegludecLarger sample sizeComparison of Metabolic Response to Colonic Fermentation in Lean Youth vs Youth With Obesity
Galuppo B, Umano G, Li Z, Van Name M, Samuels S, Kien C, Cline G, Wagner D, Barbieri E, Tricò D, Santoro N. Comparison of Metabolic Response to Colonic Fermentation in Lean Youth vs Youth With Obesity. JAMA Network Open 2023, 6: e2312530. PMID: 37159195, PMCID: PMC10170343, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.12530.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInsulin sensitivity indexCross-sectional studyFree fatty acidsColonic fermentationActive glucagon-like peptide-1Plasma free fatty acidsGlucagon-like peptide-1Indigestible dietary carbohydratesReduction of ghrelinActive GLP-1Health care burdenBody mass indexMetabolic responseInsulin-resistant groupLean youthObese insulinOIS groupPYY responseAnorexigenic responsePediatric obesityMass indexTyrosine tyrosineInsulin resistanceIntravenous infusionHormone secretion
2022
When insulin isn’t enough: targeting glucagon in type 1 diabetes
Van Name M, Sherr J. When insulin isn’t enough: targeting glucagon in type 1 diabetes. Nature Medicine 2022, 28: 2007-2008. PMID: 36192555, DOI: 10.1038/s41591-022-02019-3.Commentaries, Editorials and LettersSafety and Glycemic Outcomes With a Tubeless Automated Insulin Delivery System in Very Young Children With Type 1 Diabetes: A Single-Arm Multicenter Clinical Trial
Sherr JL, Bode BW, Forlenza GP, Laffel LM, Schoelwer MJ, Buckingham BA, Criego AB, DeSalvo DJ, MacLeish SA, Hansen DW, Ly TT, Sherr J, Weyman K, Tichy E, VanName M, Brei M, Zgorski M, Steffen A, Carria L, Bode B, Busby A, Forlenza G, Wadwa R, Slover R, Cobry E, Messer L, Laffel L, Isganaitis E, Ambler-Osborn L, Freiner E, Turcotte C, Volkening L, Schoelwer M, Brown S, Krauthause K, Emory E, Oliveri M, Buckingham B, Ekhlaspour L, Kingman R, Criego A, Schwartz B, Gandrud L, Grieme A, Hyatt J, DeSalvo D, McKay S, DeLaO K, Villegas C, MacLeish S, Wood J, Kaminski B, Casey T, Campbell W, Behm K, Adams R, Hansen D, Stone S, Bzdick S, Bulger J, Agostini L, Doolittle S, Kivilaid K, Kleve K, Ly T, Dumais B, Vienneau T, Huyett L, Lee J, O’Connor J, Benjamin E. Safety and Glycemic Outcomes With a Tubeless Automated Insulin Delivery System in Very Young Children With Type 1 Diabetes: A Single-Arm Multicenter Clinical Trial. Diabetes Care 2022, 45: 1907-1910. PMID: 35678724, PMCID: PMC9346983, DOI: 10.2337/dc21-2359.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInsulin delivery systemsSingle-arm studyLong-term complicationsMulticenter clinical trialType 1 diabetesSensor glucose levelsYoung childrenBaseline data collectionReduced hypoglycemiaDiabetic ketoacidosisGlycemic targetsUsual therapyGlycemic measuresSevere hypoglycemiaDelivery systemStudy endGlycemic outcomesClinical trialsGlucose levelsType 1HypoglycemiaInvestigational systemDlChildrenStudy phaseA low n‐6 to n‐3 polyunsaturated fatty acid ratio diet improves hyperinsulinaemia by restoring insulin clearance in obese youth
Tricò D, Galderisi A, Van Name MA, Caprio S, Samuels S, Li Z, Galuppo BT, Savoye M, Mari A, Feldstein AE, Santoro N. A low n‐6 to n‐3 polyunsaturated fatty acid ratio diet improves hyperinsulinaemia by restoring insulin clearance in obese youth. Diabetes Obesity And Metabolism 2022, 24: 1267-1276. PMID: 35297549, PMCID: PMC9177628, DOI: 10.1111/dom.14695.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsOral glucose tolerance testΒ-cell glucose sensitivityInsulin clearanceΒ-cell functionObese youthInsulin secretionRatio dietGlucose-dependent insulin secretionAbdominal magnetic resonance imagingWhole-body insulin sensitivityImpaired insulin clearancePostload insulin levelsWorse metabolic profileGlucose tolerance testHepatic fat contentDietary-induced changesGlucose sensitivityMagnetic resonance imagingInsulin levelsHepatic fatInsulin resistancePlasma insulinTolerance testInsulin sensitivityC-peptideYouth with type 2 diabetes have a high rate of treatment failure after discontinuation of insulin: A Pediatric Diabetes Consortium study
Wolf RM, Cheng P, Gal RL, Beaulieu LC, Kollman C, Isganaitis E, Magge S, Mastrandrea LD, Klingensmith GJ, Tamborlane W, Van Name M, Consortium P. Youth with type 2 diabetes have a high rate of treatment failure after discontinuation of insulin: A Pediatric Diabetes Consortium study. Pediatric Diabetes 2022, 23: 439-446. PMID: 35138021, DOI: 10.1111/pedi.13325.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIntensive lifestyle interventionTreatment failureType 2 diabetesDiabetes medicationsLifestyle interventionGlycemic controlDiscontinuation of insulinExperienced treatment failureInitial insulin treatmentYouth-onset T2DHigh rateMetformin monotherapyPrimary outcomeMedian timeRisk factorsInsulin treatmentMetforminProgressive natureConsortium studyLogistic regressionInsulinT2DIntensive lifestyleMedicationsDiabetes
2021
Continuous glucose monitoring use and glucose variability in very young children with type 1 diabetes (VibRate): A multinational prospective observational real‐world cohort study
Dovc K, Van Name M, Bizjan B, Rusak E, Piona C, Yesiltepe‐Mutlu G, Mentink R, Frontino G, Macedoni M, Ferreira SH, Serra‐Caetano J, Galhardo J, Pelicand J, Silvestri F, Sherr J, Chobot A, Biester T, Group F. Continuous glucose monitoring use and glucose variability in very young children with type 1 diabetes (VibRate): A multinational prospective observational real‐world cohort study. Diabetes Obesity And Metabolism 2021, 24: 564-569. PMID: 34820985, PMCID: PMC9306649, DOI: 10.1111/dom.14607.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2020
A Pilot Study of Youth With Type 1 Diabetes Initiating Use of a Hybrid Closed-Loop System While Receiving a Behavioral Economics Intervention
Nally LM, Wagner J, Sherr J, Tichy E, Weyman K, Ginley MK, Zajac K, Desousa M, Shabanova V, Petry NM, Tamborlane WV, Van Name M. A Pilot Study of Youth With Type 1 Diabetes Initiating Use of a Hybrid Closed-Loop System While Receiving a Behavioral Economics Intervention. Endocrine Practice 2020, 27: 545-551. PMID: 34120699, PMCID: PMC8206518, DOI: 10.1016/j.eprac.2020.11.017.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchTime spent outside of target glucose range for young children with type 1 diabetes: a continuous glucose monitor study
DiMeglio LA, Kanapka LG, DeSalvo DJ, Anderson BJ, Harrington KR, Hilliard ME, Laffel LM, Tamborlane WV, Van Name MA, Wadwa RP, Willi SM, Woerner S, Wong JC, Miller KM, Group F. Time spent outside of target glucose range for young children with type 1 diabetes: a continuous glucose monitor study. Diabetic Medicine 2020, 37: 1308-1315. PMID: 32096282, PMCID: PMC9065795, DOI: 10.1111/dme.14276.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchChildren and adolescents with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Pediatric Diabetes Consortium Registries: comparing clinical characteristics and glycaemic control
Van Name MA, Cheng P, Gal RL, Kollman C, Lynch J, Nelson B, Tamborlane WV, Consortium F. Children and adolescents with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Pediatric Diabetes Consortium Registries: comparing clinical characteristics and glycaemic control. Diabetic Medicine 2020, 37: 863-867. PMID: 31943374, DOI: 10.1111/dme.14233.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsType 2 diabetesType 1 diabetesPediatric Diabetes ConsortiumTarget HbAType 1Median C-peptide levelsResidual endogenous insulin secretionType 2 diabetes mellitusC-peptide levelsEndogenous insulin secretionOverweight/obeseYears of agePoor diabetes outcomesSubset of participantsCharacteristics of childrenDiabetic ketoacidosisGlycaemic controlClinical characteristicsDiabetes mellitusDiabetes outcomesRisk factorsFamilies of childrenInsulin secretionInsulin treatmentDiabetes diagnosis
2019
“I'm essentially his pancreas”: Parent perceptions of diabetes burden and opportunities to reduce burden in the care of children <8 years old with type 1 diabetes
Commissariat PV, Harrington KR, Whitehouse AL, Miller KM, Hilliard ME, Van Name M, DeSalvo DJ, Tamborlane WV, Anderson BJ, DiMeglio LA, Laffel LM. “I'm essentially his pancreas”: Parent perceptions of diabetes burden and opportunities to reduce burden in the care of children <8 years old with type 1 diabetes. Pediatric Diabetes 2019, 21: 377-383. PMID: 31808586, PMCID: PMC7830825, DOI: 10.1111/pedi.12956.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsType 1 diabetesGlycemic controlDiabetes burdenSecondary caregiversEmotional burdenChildren's glycemic controlYoung childrenCare of childrenAge 5.2Parents' perceptionsCaregivers' knowledgeClinical centersSemi-structured qualitative interviewsDiabetesDiabetes educationParental burdenHealthcare providersAge groupsInsulin pumpParents' burdenT1DChildren's qualityChild's diabetesParents' knowledgeParents' confidenceGreater parental comfort with lower glucose targets in young children with Type 1 diabetes using continuous glucose monitoring
Van Name MA, Miller KM, Commissariat PV, Whitehouse AL, Harrington KR, Anderson BJ, Mantravadi MG, Levy W, DeSalvo DJ, Tamborlane WV, Hilliard ME, Laffel LM, DiMeglio LA. Greater parental comfort with lower glucose targets in young children with Type 1 diabetes using continuous glucose monitoring. Diabetic Medicine 2019, 36: 1508-1510. PMID: 31295359, PMCID: PMC7027357, DOI: 10.1111/dme.14074.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchFructose Consumption Contributes to Hyperinsulinemia in Adolescents With Obesity Through a GLP-1–Mediated Mechanism
Galderisi A, Giannini C, Van Name M, Caprio S. Fructose Consumption Contributes to Hyperinsulinemia in Adolescents With Obesity Through a GLP-1–Mediated Mechanism. The Journal Of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 2019, 104: 3481-3490. PMID: 30938760, PMCID: PMC6599430, DOI: 10.1210/jc.2019-00161.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLean adolescentsGLP-1Insulin responseFructose consumptionBaseline oral glucose tolerance testGlucagon-like peptide-1 secretionOral glucose tolerance testGlucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptideHigher GLP-1Plasma glucose excursionsGLP-1 responsePeptide-1 secretionGlucose tolerance testIngestion of glucoseΒ-cell functionMeasures of glucoseEligible subjectsGlucose ingestionGlucose toleranceLean adultsAnorexic effectFructose challengeGreater insulinInsulinotropic polypeptideLean group
2018
The present and future treatment of pediatric type 2 diabetes
Van Name MA, Guandalini C, Steffen A, Patel A, Tamborlane W. The present and future treatment of pediatric type 2 diabetes. Expert Review Of Endocrinology & Metabolism 2018, 13: 207-212. PMID: 30063424, DOI: 10.1080/17446651.2018.1499467.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsType 2 diabetesPediatric type 2 diabetesStandard initial treatmentMetformin monotherapyPediatric T2DClinical outcomesInitial treatmentPediatric populationClinical trialsRapid progressionInjectable agentsFuture treatmentMetabolic controlT2DDiabetesNew drugsInsulinPhase 3DrugsRegulatory approvalT2D.TreatmentPatientsMetforminCurrent use
2017
Altered Patterns of Early Metabolic Decompensation in Type 1 Diabetes During Treatment with a SGLT2 Inhibitor: An Insulin Pump Suspension Study
Patel NS, Van Name MA, Cengiz E, Carria LR, Weinzimer SA, Tamborlane WV, Sherr JL. Altered Patterns of Early Metabolic Decompensation in Type 1 Diabetes During Treatment with a SGLT2 Inhibitor: An Insulin Pump Suspension Study. Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics 2017, 19: 618-622. PMID: 29068709, PMCID: PMC5689123, DOI: 10.1089/dia.2017.0267.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorsPlasma glucoseType 1 diabetesDiabetic ketoacidosisFree fatty acidsCANA treatmentBasal insulinGlucagon levelsMetabolic decompensationPlasma insulinInfusion site problemsCotransporter 2 inhibitorsBaseline plasma glucoseFailure of patientsBasal insulin infusionAdjunctive treatmentRate of ketogenesisSGLT2 inhibitorsT1D patientsT1D participantsInsulin infusionMagnitude of increasePG levelsSuspension studiesΒ-hydroxybutyrateInsulin Pump Use in Young Children with Type 1 Diabetes: Sociodemographic Factors and Parent-Reported Barriers
Commissariat PV, Boyle CT, Miller KM, Mantravadi MG, DeSalvo DJ, Tamborlane WV, Van Name MA, Anderson BJ, DiMeglio LA, Laffel LM. Insulin Pump Use in Young Children with Type 1 Diabetes: Sociodemographic Factors and Parent-Reported Barriers. Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics 2017, 19: 363-369. PMID: 28581817, PMCID: PMC6435342, DOI: 10.1089/dia.2016.0375.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBlood GlucoseBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleGlycated HemoglobinHealth Care SurveysHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInsulin Infusion SystemsMaleMonitoring, AmbulatoryParentsPatient Acceptance of Health CarePatient PreferenceRegistriesSocioeconomic FactorsUnited StatesConceptsBlood glucose monitoringContinuous glucose monitoringGlycemic controlGlucose monitoringMore frequent blood glucose monitoringPump usersYoung childrenFrequent blood glucose monitoringParent-reported reasonsDuration of diabetesOverall glycemic controlInsulin pump useT1D Exchange RegistryParent-reported barriersType 1 diabetesAnnual household incomeClinical characteristicsT1D durationParents of childrenPump therapyCGM usePump useSociodemographic factorsTherapeutic effectivenessType 1Nighttime is the worst time: Parental fear of hypoglycemia in young children with type 1 diabetes
Van Name MA, Hilliard ME, Boyle CT, Miller KM, DeSalvo DJ, Anderson BJ, Laffel LM, Woerner SE, DiMeglio LA, Tamborlane WV. Nighttime is the worst time: Parental fear of hypoglycemia in young children with type 1 diabetes. Pediatric Diabetes 2017, 19: 114-120. PMID: 28429581, PMCID: PMC5650950, DOI: 10.1111/pedi.12525.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2016
Mitigating Reductions in Glucose During Exercise on Closed-Loop Insulin Delivery: The Ex-Snacks Study
Patel NS, Van Name MA, Cengiz E, Carria LR, Tichy EM, Weyman K, Weinzimer SA, Tamborlane WV, Sherr JL. Mitigating Reductions in Glucose During Exercise on Closed-Loop Insulin Delivery: The Ex-Snacks Study. Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics 2016, 18: 794-799. PMID: 27996320, PMCID: PMC5178000, DOI: 10.1089/dia.2016.0311.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsClosed-loop insulin deliveryPlasma glucoseEnd of exercisePG levelsExercise studiesInsulin deliveryExercise periodCL insulin deliveryExercise-induced loweringType 1 diabetes subjectsExercise-induced reductionRecovery periodBrisk treadmillDL increaseRescue treatmentDiabetes subjectsInsulin infusionExerciseInsulinSimilar differencesVisitsCL controlDeliveryGlucosePeriodMitigating Meal-Related Glycemic Excursions in an Insulin-Sparing Manner During Closed-Loop Insulin Delivery: The Beneficial Effects of Adjunctive Pramlintide and Liraglutide
Sherr JL, Patel NS, Michaud CI, Palau-Collazo MM, Van Name MA, Tamborlane WV, Cengiz E, Carria LR, Tichy EM, Weinzimer SA. Mitigating Meal-Related Glycemic Excursions in an Insulin-Sparing Manner During Closed-Loop Insulin Delivery: The Beneficial Effects of Adjunctive Pramlintide and Liraglutide. Diabetes Care 2016, 39: 1127-1134. PMID: 27208332, PMCID: PMC4915555, DOI: 10.2337/dc16-0089.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAdjunctive agentsInsulin deliveryTotal daily insulin doseWeight lossDose escalation periodClosed-loop insulin deliveryDaily insulin dosePlasma glucose excursionsLoop insulin deliveryPrandial insulin deliveryContent of mealsConcomitant bluntingLiraglutide therapyDose titrationLiraglutide treatmentDose escalationInsulin doseGlycemic excursionsGlucose excursionsPostprandial hyperglycemiaPostprandial incrementLiraglutidePramlintideBeneficial effectsEscalation period