2016
Immunomodulatory Activity of Nivolumab in Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma
Choueiri TK, Fishman MN, Escudier B, McDermott DF, Drake CG, Kluger H, Stadler WM, Perez-Gracia JL, McNeel DG, Curti B, Harrison MR, Plimack ER, Appleman L, Fong L, Albiges L, Cohen L, Young TC, Chasalow SD, Ross-Macdonald P, Srivastava S, Jure-Kunkel M, Kurland JF, Simon JS, Sznol M. Immunomodulatory Activity of Nivolumab in Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma. Clinical Cancer Research 2016, 22: 5461-5471. PMID: 27169994, PMCID: PMC5106340, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-15-2839.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMetastatic renal cell carcinomaTreatment-naïve patientsPD-L1 expressionTumor-associated lymphocytesTreatment biopsiesOverall survivalAnti-PD-1 immune checkpoint inhibitorImmune checkpoint inhibitorsMedian overall survivalNew safety signalsPD-1 inhibitionPhase 3 trialMedian percent changeRenal cell carcinomaUpregulation of IFNγTumor gene expressionNivolumab dosesSerum chemokinesCheckpoint inhibitorsChemokine levelsBaseline biopsiesCell carcinomaImmunomodulatory effectsPeripheral bloodClinical activity
2005
Phase I Study of the Sequential Combination of Interleukin-12 and Interferon Alfa-2b in Advanced Cancer: Evidence for Modulation of Interferon Signaling Pathways by Interleukin-12
Eisenbeis CF, Lesinski GB, Anghelina M, Parihar R, Valentino D, Liu J, Nadella P, Sundaram P, Young DC, Sznol M, Walker MJ, Carson WE. Phase I Study of the Sequential Combination of Interleukin-12 and Interferon Alfa-2b in Advanced Cancer: Evidence for Modulation of Interferon Signaling Pathways by Interleukin-12. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2005, 23: 8835-8844. PMID: 16314644, DOI: 10.1200/jco.2005.02.1691.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsDose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansInterferon alpha-2Interferon-alphaInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12Leukocytes, MononuclearMiddle AgedNeoplasmsRecombinant ProteinsSignal TransductionSTAT1 Transcription FactorTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeConceptsPatients' peripheral blood mononuclear cellsPatient PBMCsInterferon alfa-2bIFN-gammaInterleukin-12Alfa-2bRhIL-12Advanced cancerIL-12Greater IFN-gamma productionPeripheral blood mononuclear cellsPeak levelsIL-12 administrationPlasma IFN-gammaIL-12 therapyDose-limiting toxicityIFN-gamma productionHuman interleukin-12Interferon Signaling PathwayAssessable patientsIntracellular STAT1Stable diseasePeripheral bloodMononuclear cellsLevels of STAT1