2023
Sex differences in acute ischemic stroke presentation are a matter of infarct location
Higgins H, Chen L, Ravare B, Jeppson K, Bina H, Herson P, Monte A, Poisson S, Dylla L. Sex differences in acute ischemic stroke presentation are a matter of infarct location. The American Journal Of Emergency Medicine 2023, 74: 95-99. PMID: 37802001, PMCID: PMC10843056, DOI: 10.1016/j.ajem.2023.09.046.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBrain IschemiaFemaleHumansInfarctionIschemic StrokeMaleRetrospective StudiesSex CharacteristicsStrokeConceptsEmergency medical servicesMultivariate logistic regressionStroke symptomsFrequency of patient presentationLogistic regressionStroke screening toolElectronic health recordsRecognition of strokeAcute ischemic strokeInfarct locationClassic symptomsEmergency department treatmentDistribution of strokeIschemic strokeIschemic stroke presentingHealth recordsRetrospective cohort studyMedical servicesUnilateral weaknessAnterior circulation infarctionCohort studyScreening toolStroke presentationEtiology of strokePosterior circulation infarctionHyperoxia is associated with a greater risk for mortality in critically ill traumatic brain injury patients than in critically ill trauma patients without brain injury
Douin D, Dylla L, Anderson E, Rice J, Jackson C, Bebarta V, Neumann R, Schauer S, Ginde A. Hyperoxia is associated with a greater risk for mortality in critically ill traumatic brain injury patients than in critically ill trauma patients without brain injury. Science Progress 2023, 106: 00368504231160416. PMID: 36879502, PMCID: PMC10450323, DOI: 10.1177/00368504231160416.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultBrain InjuriesBrain Injuries, TraumaticCritical IllnessHumansHyperoxiaProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesConceptsTraumatic brain injury statusTraumatic brain injuryIntensive care unitTraumatic brain injury patientsIn-hospital mortalityCritically ill trauma patientsTrauma patientsState Trauma RegistryNon-TBI patientsRisk of mortalityIntensive care unit daysCritically ill TBI patientsRegional trauma centerRetrospective cohort studyIntensive care unit length of stayLength of stayBrain injuryIntensive care unit lengthTrauma registryInjured adultsSecondary analysisBrain injury patientsCohort studyPatient observationSecondary outcomes
2022
Metabolomic Evaluation of N-Acetyl-p-Benzoquinone Imine Protein Adduct Formation with Therapeutic Acetaminophen Administration: Sex-based Physiologic Differences
Arnold C, Dylla L, Monte A, Heard K, Heard S, D’Alessandro A, Reynolds K, Dart R, Rumack B, Sonn B. Metabolomic Evaluation of N-Acetyl-p-Benzoquinone Imine Protein Adduct Formation with Therapeutic Acetaminophen Administration: Sex-based Physiologic Differences. Journal Of Medical Toxicology 2022, 18: 297-310. PMID: 35751009, PMCID: PMC9492831, DOI: 10.1007/s13181-022-00903-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTherapeutic APAP dosingAdduct formationN-acetyl-p-benzoquinone imineFalse discovery rate correctionAPAP doseProtein adduct formationAdduction groupLiquid chromatography mass spectrometryUltra-high performance liquid chromatography mass spectrometryMetabolite expressionN-acetyl-p-benzoquinoneAlanine aminotransferaseChromatography mass spectrometrySeverity of hepatic injuryMethodsThis retrospective studyProtein adductsMass spectrometryAdductsAdduct productionAPAP-protein adductsT-testTransaminase elevationMetabolomics evaluationIndependent of sexRetrospective study
2021
Association Between Chronic Inflammatory Diseases and Stroke-Associated Pneumonia – An Epidemiological Study
Dylla L, Herson P, Poisson S, Rice J, Ginde A. Association Between Chronic Inflammatory Diseases and Stroke-Associated Pneumonia – An Epidemiological Study. Journal Of Stroke And Cerebrovascular Diseases 2021, 30: 105605. PMID: 33482567, PMCID: PMC7946738, DOI: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2021.105605.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAssociated with reduced in-hospital mortalityRisk of stroke-associated pneumoniaIn-hospital mortalityStroke-associated pneumoniaIn-hospital stroke-associated pneumoniaAssociated with increased risk of strokePost-acute ischemic strokeAssociated with increased riskMultivariate logistic regressionNational Inpatient SampleAssociated with reduced ratesRisk of strokeStroke morbidityRheumatoid arthritisDecreased riskHospital dischargeInpatient SampleLogistic regressionEpidemiological studiesChronic inflammatory diseaseStrokeIschemic strokeMultiple chronic inflammatory diseasesInflammatory bowel diseaseMortality
2020
Retrospective analysis of the hemodynamic consequences of prehospital supplemental oxygen in acute stroke
Dylla L, Cushman J, Abar B, Benesch C, Jones C, O'Banion M, Adler D. Retrospective analysis of the hemodynamic consequences of prehospital supplemental oxygen in acute stroke. The American Journal Of Emergency Medicine 2020, 38: 2125-2129. PMID: 33069547, PMCID: PMC7704903, DOI: 10.1016/j.ajem.2020.07.021.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMean arterial pressureCerebral blood flowHemodynamic profileSupplemental oxygenRetrospective analysisHemodynamic consequencesOxygen saturationPrehospital oxygen saturationAcute strokePeripheral vascular resistanceLevels of supplemental oxygenAcademic comprehensive stroke centerSubjects' medical records.Comprehensive stroke centerClinical characteristicsAcute stroke patientsVascular resistanceArterial pressureMultivariate linear regressionMultivariate analysisImprove stroke outcomesMedical recordsGuidelines-Stroke registryPenumbral tissueBlood flow
2019
Prehospital supplemental oxygen for acute stroke – A retrospective analysis
Dylla L, Adler D, Abar B, Benesch C, Jones C, O'Banion M, Cushman J. Prehospital supplemental oxygen for acute stroke – A retrospective analysis. The American Journal Of Emergency Medicine 2019, 38: 2324-2328. PMID: 31787444, PMCID: PMC7231670, DOI: 10.1016/j.ajem.2019.11.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRespiratory complicationsNeurological outcomeSupplemental oxygenRetrospective analysisRate of respiratory complicationsPrehospital oxygen saturationAdministration of supplemental oxygenAssociated with neurological outcomeMultivariate logistic regressionAcademic comprehensive stroke centerSubjects' medical records.Comprehensive stroke centerClinical characteristicsRespiratory compromiseAcute stroke patientsRetrospective natureEligible patientsNo significant increaseImprove stroke outcomesMedical recordsGuidelines-Stroke registryOxygen saturationPenumbral tissuePotential confoundersControl):
2018
Dexamethasone-Related Perineal Burning in the Prehospital Setting: A Case Series
Dylla L, Acquisto N, Manzo F, Cushman J. Dexamethasone-Related Perineal Burning in the Prehospital Setting: A Case Series. Prehospital Emergency Care 2018, 22: 655-658. PMID: 29485338, DOI: 10.1080/10903127.2018.1440039.Peer-Reviewed Original Research