New‐onset refractory status epilepticus (NORSE) and febrile infection–related epilepsy syndrome (FIRES): State of the art and perspectives
Gaspard N, Hirsch LJ, Sculier C, Loddenkemper T, van Baalen A, Lancrenon J, Emmery M, Specchio N, Farias‐Moeller R, Wong N, Nabbout R. New‐onset refractory status epilepticus (NORSE) and febrile infection–related epilepsy syndrome (FIRES): State of the art and perspectives. Epilepsia 2018, 59: 745-752. PMID: 29476535, DOI: 10.1111/epi.14022.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNew-onset refractory status epilepticusFebrile infection-related epilepsy syndromeRefractory status epilepticusStatus epilepticusCytokine-mediated mechanismOptimal treatment optionsAdult-onset formStrong scientific evidenceStandardized consensus definitionsMulticenter registryPrompt treatmentKetogenic dietUncontrolled trialsEpilepsy syndromesImmune therapyTreatment optionsEarly recognitionClinical careConsensus definitionClinical situationsPatient careEpilepticusStandardized definitionsElectroencephalography featuresScientific evidence