2024
Early vigabatrin to augment GABAergic pathways in post-anoxic status epilepticus
Maciel C, Ahmad B, Jose Bruzzone Giraldez M, Eisenschenk S, Ramsay E, Maranchick N, Peloquin C, Hirsch L, Busl K. Early vigabatrin to augment GABAergic pathways in post-anoxic status epilepticus. Epilepsy & Behavior 2024, 160: 110082. PMID: 39393141, DOI: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2024.110082.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchStatus epilepticusGamma-aminobutyric acidGABAergic pathwayHypoxic-ischemic brain injuryPost-cardiac arrest periodHypoxic-ischemic insultOutcomes of patientsEffective adjunctive therapyInhibition of gamma-aminobutyric acidLondon-Innsbruck ColloquiumAdjunctive therapyAcute seizuresEffective therapyPoor outcomeEpilepticusExclusion criteriaEarly inhibitionSynergistic augmentationGamma-aminobutyric acid catabolismArrest periodTherapeutic nihilismSeizuresClinal trialsAllosteric modulatorsVigabatrin
2021
Hospital Revisits for Post-Ischemic Stroke Epilepsy after Acute Stroke Interventions
Kuohn LR, Herman AL, Soto AL, Brown SC, Gilmore EJ, Hirsch LJ, Matouk CC, Sheth KN, Kim JA. Hospital Revisits for Post-Ischemic Stroke Epilepsy after Acute Stroke Interventions. Journal Of Stroke And Cerebrovascular Diseases 2021, 31: 106155. PMID: 34688213, PMCID: PMC8766898, DOI: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2021.106155.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIschemic stroke survivorsIV-tPADecompressive craniectomyHospital revisitsStroke survivorsAcute stroke interventionAcute ischemic strokeAcute stroke careProportional hazards regressionImpact of therapyHistory of epilepsyAcute seizuresHospital seizuresIschemic strokeStroke severityPrimary outcomeStroke interventionStroke treatmentStroke careHazards regressionMultivariable modelRetrospective analysisCumulative rateClaims dataPatients
2018
Seizure cluster: Definition, prevalence, consequences, and management
Jafarpour S, Hirsch LJ, Gaínza-Lein M, Kellinghaus C, Detyniecki K. Seizure cluster: Definition, prevalence, consequences, and management. Seizure 2018, 68: 9-15. PMID: 29871784, DOI: 10.1016/j.seizure.2018.05.013.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRescue medicationSeizure clustersAcute managementEpilepsy patientsRectal diazepam gelTertiary epilepsy centerEmergency room visitsHealth care utilizationRefractory epilepsy patientsQuality of lifeAcute seizuresBuccal midazolamClinical characteristicsMost patientsCare utilizationEpilepsy centersRoom visitsRisk factorsOnly FDAHigh riskMedicationsPatientsSeizuresPrevalenceCaregivers
2013
Similarity of Lateralized Rhythmic Delta Activity to Periodic Lateralized Epileptiform Discharges in Critically Ill Patients
Gaspard N, Manganas L, Rampal N, Petroff OA, Hirsch LJ. Similarity of Lateralized Rhythmic Delta Activity to Periodic Lateralized Epileptiform Discharges in Critically Ill Patients. JAMA Neurology 2013, 70: 1288-1295. PMID: 23921464, DOI: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2013.3475.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLateralized rhythmic delta activityRhythmic delta activityContinuous EEG monitoringIll patientsDelta activityPeriodic dischargesAcute seizuresClinical significanceIll subjectsEEG monitoringEEG patternsPeriodic lateralized epileptiform dischargesJuxtacortical white matterContinuous electroencephalography monitoringIntensive care unitCross-sectional prevalenceFocal EEG abnormalitiesAcademic medical centerSimilar clinical significanceRadiological correlatesEarly seizuresMost patientsAcute illnessDischarge groupIndependent predictors