1998
The Orphan Seven-Transmembrane Receptor Apj Supports the Entry of Primary T-Cell-Line-Tropic and Dualtropic Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1
Choe H, Farzan M, Konkel M, Martin K, Sun Y, Marcon L, Cayabyab M, Berman M, Dorf M, Gerard N, Gerard C, Sodroski J. The Orphan Seven-Transmembrane Receptor Apj Supports the Entry of Primary T-Cell-Line-Tropic and Dualtropic Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1. Journal Of Virology 1998, 72: 6113-6118. PMID: 9621075, PMCID: PMC110417, DOI: 10.1128/jvi.72.7.6113-6118.1998.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHuman immunodeficiency virus type 1Immunodeficiency virus type 1Virus type 1T cell line tropicType 1Peripheral blood mononuclear cellsHIV-1 infectionHIV-1 isolatesBlood mononuclear cellsHIV-1 coreceptorsChemokine receptor CCR5Such coreceptorsMononuclear cellsAsymptomatic stageReceptor APJReceptor CCR5HIV-1Infected individualsCoreceptorAPJTarget cellsInfectionReceptorsViral evolutionSIVmac316A Tyrosine-Rich Region in the N Terminus of CCR5 Is Important for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Entry and Mediates an Association between gp120 and CCR5
Farzan M, Choe H, Vaca L, Martin K, Sun Y, Desjardins E, Ruffing N, Wu L, Wyatt R, Gerard N, Gerard C, Sodroski J. A Tyrosine-Rich Region in the N Terminus of CCR5 Is Important for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Entry and Mediates an Association between gp120 and CCR5. Journal Of Virology 1998, 72: 1160-1164. PMID: 9445013, PMCID: PMC124591, DOI: 10.1128/jvi.72.2.1160-1164.1998.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHIV-1 infectionHIV-1CCR5 mutantsHuman immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) entryHuman immunodeficiency virus type 1Immunodeficiency virus type 1Virus entryDual-tropic variantsSpecific chemokine receptorsChemokine receptor CCR5Macrophage-tropic strainsVirus type 1Region of CCR5Wild-type CCR5Gp120 envelope glycoproteinInfection of cellsMacrophage-tropicAsymptomatic stageChemokine receptorsReceptor CCR5Gp120 glycoproteinCCR5Type 1InfectionEnvelope glycoprotein
1997
HIV-1 Entry and Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1β-mediated Signaling Are Independent Functions of the Chemokine Receptor CCR5*
Farzan M, Choe H, Martin K, Sun Y, Sidelko M, Mackay C, Gerard N, Sodroski J, Gerard C. HIV-1 Entry and Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1β-mediated Signaling Are Independent Functions of the Chemokine Receptor CCR5*. Journal Of Biological Chemistry 1997, 272: 6854-6857. PMID: 9054370, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.272.11.6854.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHIV-1 entryInflammatory protein-1betaChemokine receptor CCR5Viral entryReceptor CCR5Macrophage inflammatory protein-1βHuman immunodeficiency virus type 1Immunodeficiency virus type 1Ability of CCR5Only viral entrySpecific chemokine receptorsInflammatory protein-1βMacrophage-tropic strainsVirus type 1Wild-type CCR5CCR5 mutantsMCP-1Asymptomatic stageChemokine receptorsHIV-1CCR5Virus life cycleChemokine signalingType 1Target cellsUtilization of C-C chemokine receptor 5 by the envelope glycoproteins of a pathogenic simian immunodeficiency virus, SIVmac239
Marcon L, Choe H, Martin K, Farzan M, Ponath P, Wu L, Newman W, Gerard N, Gerard C, Sodroski J. Utilization of C-C chemokine receptor 5 by the envelope glycoproteins of a pathogenic simian immunodeficiency virus, SIVmac239. Journal Of Virology 1997, 71: 2522-2527. PMID: 9032394, PMCID: PMC191367, DOI: 10.1128/jvi.71.3.2522-2527.1997.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPathogenic simian immunodeficiency virusSimian immunodeficiency virusImmunodeficiency virusEnvelope glycoproteinPrimary human immunodeficiency virus type 1C chemokine receptor CCR5C chemokine receptor 5Human immunodeficiency virus type 1Immunodeficiency virus type 1SIVmac239 envelope glycoproteinsChemokine receptor 5Infection of CD4Chemokine receptor CCR5Virus type 1Chemokine receptorsEntry cofactorReceptor CCR5Receptor 5Type 1Virus entryCCR5VirusSIVmac239GlycoproteinCell fusion