1992
Fetal Cardiovascular Physiology and Therapy
Kleinman C, Copel J. Fetal Cardiovascular Physiology and Therapy. Fetal Diagnosis And Therapy 1992, 7: 147-157. PMID: 1503650, DOI: 10.1159/000263663.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsFetal cardiovascular physiologyFetal lamb modelHuman fetal heartSurgical interventionFetal heartLamb modelCardiovascular physiologyFetal cardiovascular malformationsFetal ductus arteriosusFetal cardiovascular systemVentricular filling characteristicsFetal cardiac developmentSystolic reserveVentricular afterloadDuctus arteriosusThird trimesterForamen ovaleNeonatal periodVentricular hypoplasiaFetal lambsShunt flowPrenatal interventionTimely therapyCardiovascular malformationsHuman fetuses
1991
Foramen ovale size in the normal and abnormal human fetal heart: an indicator of transatrial flow physiology
Feit L, Copel J, Kleinman C. Foramen ovale size in the normal and abnormal human fetal heart: an indicator of transatrial flow physiology. Ultrasound In Obstetrics And Gynecology 1991, 1: 313-319. PMID: 12797035, DOI: 10.1046/j.1469-0705.1991.01050313.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchHeart obstructive lesionsLeft heart obstructive lesionsObstructive lesionsColor Doppler studyDoppler studiesForamen ovaleColor flow Doppler studiesNormal cardiac anatomyCongenital heart diseaseRight ventricular developmentNormal flow patternsHuman fetal heartWeeks' gestationVentricular sizeDoppler interrogationFetal echocardiographyHeart diseaseAtrial septumHelpful adjunctNormal fetusesHuman fetusesFetal heartLesionsFetusesCardiac anatomy