1997
MANAGEMENT OF FETAL CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIAS
Copel J, Friedman A, Kleinman C. MANAGEMENT OF FETAL CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIAS. Obstetrics And Gynecology Clinics Of North America 1997, 24: 201-211. PMID: 9086526, DOI: 10.1016/s0889-8545(05)70297-7.Chapters
1987
Combined echocardiographic and Doppler assessment of fetal congenital atrioventricular block
KLEINMAN C, COPEL J, HOBBINS J. Combined echocardiographic and Doppler assessment of fetal congenital atrioventricular block. BJOG An International Journal Of Obstetrics & Gynaecology 1987, 94: 967-974. PMID: 3689729, DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1987.tb02271.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHeart blockFetal echocardiographyThird-degree heart blockElective caesarean deliveryFetal heart rate monitoringDegree heart blockCongenital atrioventricular blockAtrial activityCaesarean deliveryCaesarean sectionCephalopelvic disproportionFetal bradycardiaAtrioventricular blockDoppler assessmentLate decelerationsAtrial rateHeart rate monitoringVagal toneHeart rate monitorEchocardiographyVariable degreesRate monitoringRate monitorBradycardiaPatients