2024
Cognitive Motor Dissociation in Disorders of Consciousness
Bodien Y, Allanson J, Cardone P, Bonhomme A, Carmona J, Chatelle C, Chennu S, Conte M, Dehaene S, Finoia P, Heinonen G, Hersh J, Kamau E, Lawrence P, Lupson V, Meydan A, Rohaut B, Sanders W, Sitt J, Soddu A, Valente M, Velazquez A, Voss H, Vrosgou A, Claassen J, Edlow B, Fins J, Gosseries O, Laureys S, Menon D, Naccache L, Owen A, Pickard J, Stamatakis E, Thibaut A, Victor J, Giacino J, Bagiella E, Schiff N. Cognitive Motor Dissociation in Disorders of Consciousness. New England Journal Of Medicine 2024, 391: 598-608. PMID: 39141852, DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa2400645.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFunctional magnetic resonance imagingTask-based fMRICognitive motor dissociationDisorders of consciousnessComa Recovery Scale-RevisedCognitive tasksMotor dissociationObserved responseBrain injuryVerbal commandsBrain traumaScale-RevisedMagnetic resonance imagingDisordersBrainParticipantsEtiological factorsAssociated with younger ageElectroencephalographyCohort of personsResonance imagingProspective cohort studyTaskElectroencephalography dataMedian age
2018
Assessment of Covert Consciousness in the Intensive Care Unit
Edlow B, Fins J. Assessment of Covert Consciousness in the Intensive Care Unit. Journal Of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 2018, 33: 424-434. PMID: 30395042, PMCID: PMC6317885, DOI: 10.1097/htr.0000000000000448.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFunctional magnetic resonance imagingTraumatic brain injuryAcute severe traumatic brain injurySevere traumatic brain injuryIntensive care unitCovert consciousnessEthical challengesIntensive care unit patientsTask-based functional magnetic resonance imagingTask-based fMRILife-sustaining therapyWithdrawal of life-sustaining therapyCare unitEthical frameworkBehavioral assessmentCritically ill patientsEvaluation normsMagnetic resonance imagingConsciousnessBrain injuryGoals of careClinical scenariosIll patientsRecovered consciousnessTreatment decisions
2013
Clinical Ethics Consultation in Oncology
Shuman A, Montas S, Barnosky A, Smith L, Fins J, McCabe M. Clinical Ethics Consultation in Oncology. JCO Oncology Practice 2013, 9: 240-245. PMID: 23943899, DOI: 10.1200/jop.2013.000901.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsClinical ethics consultationEthics consultationNational Cancer Institute-designated comprehensive cancer centerCancer Institute-designated comprehensive cancer centerEnd-of-life careDo-not-resuscitate ordersOverall goals of carePalliative care expertsPalliative care consultationGoals of carePatient casesEnd-of-lifeComprehensive cancer centerCare consultationCode statusSources of interpersonal conflictAdvance directivesCare expertsStaff educationSurrogate decisionPatient's wishesMedical futilityOncology populationCommunication lapsesClinical care
2012
Clinical ethics consultation in patients with head and neck cancer
Shuman A, McCabe M, Fins J, Kraus D, Shah J, Patel S. Clinical ethics consultation in patients with head and neck cancer. Head & Neck 2012, 35: 1647-1651. PMID: 23161591, DOI: 10.1002/hed.23204.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsClinical ethics consultationEthics consultationHead and neck cancerCommunication barriersNeck cancerLife-sustaining treatmentComprehensive cancer centerCode statusAirway management concernsEthical themesSymptom controlCancer CenterEthicsConsultationData abstractionDNRAirway managementCancerPatientsInterpersonal conflictBarriersDatabaseThemesClinical challengeHead
2011
Dissociations between behavioural and functional magnetic resonance imaging-based evaluations of cognitive function after brain injury
Bardin J, Fins J, Katz D, Hersh J, Heier L, Tabelow K, Dyke J, Ballon D, Schiff N, Voss H. Dissociations between behavioural and functional magnetic resonance imaging-based evaluations of cognitive function after brain injury. Brain 2011, 134: 769-782. PMID: 21354974, PMCID: PMC3044833, DOI: 10.1093/brain/awr005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBrain-injured subjectsBlood oxygen level-dependent responsesBrain-injured patientsCognitive functionFunctional magnetic resonance imaging assessmentsEvaluation of cognitive functionFunctional neuroimaging methodsOvert behavioral responsesSeverely brain-injured patientsNeuroimaging methodsBrain functionBehavioral responsesBrain injuryMagnetic resonance imaging-based methodMotor functionControl groupBrainMagnetic resonance imaging assessmentSubjectsClinical useImaging assessmentResponse