2023
Research Opportunities in Stroke Prevention for Atrial Fibrillation: A Report From a National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Virtual Workshop
Go A, Al-Khatib S, Desvigne-Nickens P, Bansal N, Bushnell C, Fang M, Freeman J, Gage B, Hanke T, Hylek E, Lopes R, Noseworthy P, Reddy V, Singer D, Thomas K, Hills M, Turakhia M, Zieman S, Cooper L, Benjamin E. Research Opportunities in Stroke Prevention for Atrial Fibrillation: A Report From a National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Virtual Workshop. Stroke 2023, 54: e75-e85. PMID: 36848427, PMCID: PMC9995163, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.121.038273.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAtrial fibrillationStroke preventionNational HeartRisk factorsPercutaneous left atrial appendage occlusionLeft atrial appendage occlusionStroke prevention therapyAF risk factorsStroke prevention strategiesRisk stratification toolAtrial appendage occlusionStrong risk factorIndividual patient levelOral anticoagulantsIschemic strokePrevention therapyAppendage occlusionStratification toolIntracranial hemorrhageLeading causeCardiovascular diseasePatient levelPrevention strategiesOptimal rolePrevention
2019
Comparison of Long-Term Adverse Outcomes in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Having Ablation Versus Antiarrhythmic Medications
Freeman JV, Tabada GH, Reynolds K, Sung SH, Singer DE, Wang PJ, Liu TI, Gupta N, Hlatky MA, Go AS. Comparison of Long-Term Adverse Outcomes in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Having Ablation Versus Antiarrhythmic Medications. The American Journal Of Cardiology 2019, 125: 553-561. PMID: 31843233, PMCID: PMC6987016, DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2019.11.004.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTransient ischemic attackChronic antiarrhythmic therapyHeart failure hospitalizationIschemic attackAntiarrhythmic therapyAF ablationIschemic strokeIntracranial hemorrhageAntiarrhythmic medicationsFailure hospitalizationCatheter ablationAdverse outcomesAdjusted ratesKaiser Permanente Northern CaliforniaLong-term adverse outcomesAtrial fibrillation catheter ablationAF catheter ablationHigh-dimensional propensity scoreHistory of diabetesHistory of hypertensionCoronary heart diseaseHealthcare delivery systemCause hospitalizationObservational cohortHeart failure
2010
Cost-effectiveness of dabigatran compared with warfarin for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation.
Freeman JV, Zhu RP, Owens DK, Garber AM, Hutton DW, Go AS, Wang PJ, Turakhia MP. Cost-effectiveness of dabigatran compared with warfarin for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation. Annals Of Internal Medicine 2010, 154: 1-11. PMID: 21041570, DOI: 10.7326/0003-4819-154-1-201101040-00289.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAged, 80 and overAnticoagulantsAtrial FibrillationBenzimidazolesBeta-AlanineCost-Benefit AnalysisDabigatranFibrinolytic AgentsHemorrhageHumansIntracranial HemorrhagesIschemic Attack, TransientMarkov ChainsMyocardial InfarctionQuality-Adjusted Life YearsRisk FactorsSensitivity and SpecificityStrokeWarfarinConceptsHigh-dose dabigatranIncremental cost-effectiveness ratioNonvalvular atrial fibrillationLow-dose dabigatranCost-effectiveness ratioAtrial fibrillationIschemic strokeCost of dabigatranIntracranial hemorrhageClinical trialsOral direct thrombin inhibitorVeterans Affairs Health Services ResearchSingle randomized clinical trialAdjusted-dose warfarinStudies of anticoagulationPatients 65 yearsRE-LY trialDirect thrombin inhibitorRandomized clinical trialsAmerican Heart AssociationQuality-adjusted life expectancyQuality-adjusted survivalBase-case analysisHealth services researchStroke prevention