2000
Sex Differences in Self-Reported and Physiological Response to Oral Cocaine and Placebo in Humans
Singha A, McCance-Katz E, Petrakis I, Kosten T, Oliveto A. Sex Differences in Self-Reported and Physiological Response to Oral Cocaine and Placebo in Humans. The American Journal Of Drug And Alcohol Abuse 2000, 26: 643-657. PMID: 11097197, DOI: 10.1081/ada-100101900.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBad drug effectsSex differencesSystolic blood pressureCocaine-abusing volunteersGreater increasePentobarbital-ChlorpromazineBlood pressurePlacebo controlDrug effectsActive drugOral cocainePlaceboBaseline ratingsCocaineGreater ratingsMalesDrugsFemalesPhysiological responsesResponseAlcohol groupDifferencesVolunteers
1999
Toward a rational pharmacotherapy of comorbid substance abuse in schizophrenic patients
Krystal J, D'Souza D, Madonick S, Petrakis I. Toward a rational pharmacotherapy of comorbid substance abuse in schizophrenic patients. Schizophrenia Research 1999, 35: s35-s49. PMID: 10190224, DOI: 10.1016/s0920-9964(98)00162-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSchizophrenic patientsSubstance abuseTerms of rehospitalizationComorbid substance abuseExacerbation of symptomsHealth care expensesSelf-medication hypothesisBetter prognosisMedical illnessPharmacotherapeutic approachesRational pharmacotherapyNonschizophrenic populationsPatientsVocational functionIllicit substancesCare expensesAbuseVulnerability hypothesisRehospitalizationExacerbationMedicationsPharmacotherapyPrognosisPsychostimulantsIllness
1998
Naltrexone Augmentation of Neuroleptics in Schizophrenia
Sernyak M, Glazer W, Heninger G, Charney D, Woods S, Petrakis I, Krystal J, Price L. Naltrexone Augmentation of Neuroleptics in Schizophrenia. Journal Of Clinical Psychopharmacology 1998, 18: 248-251.. PMID: 9617985, DOI: 10.1097/00004714-199806000-00011.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBrief Psychiatric Rating ScaleTotal BPRS scoreBPRS scoresNegative symptomsAddition of naltrexoneBPRS subscale scoresOngoing neuroleptic treatmentSingle-blind basisPlacebo-controlled trialSingle-blind fashionSubscale scoresBPRS total scorePsychiatric Rating ScaleDSM-III criteriaSubsequent treatmentRepeated-measures analysisNaltrexone augmentationNeuroleptic medicinesNeuroleptic regimenTransient exacerbationPlacebo armNeuroleptic treatmentClinical benefitRepeated-measures ANOVANaltrexone