Featured Publications
Rescuing Failure to Rescue—Patient Safety Indicator 04 on the Brink of Obsolescence
Leeds IL, Kachalia A, Haut ER. Rescuing Failure to Rescue—Patient Safety Indicator 04 on the Brink of Obsolescence. JAMA Surgery 2021, 156: 115-116. PMID: 33026428, DOI: 10.1001/jamasurg.2020.2971.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsFailure to Rescue, Health CareHumansPatient SafetyQuality Assurance, Health CareQuality ImprovementQuality Indicators, Health CareConceptsBinary measure
2019
Does Perceived Resident Operative Autonomy Impact Patient Outcomes?
Fieber JH, Bailey EA, Wirtalla C, Johnson AP, Leeds IL, Medbery RL, Ahuja V, VanderMeer T, Wick EC, Irojah B, Kelz RR. Does Perceived Resident Operative Autonomy Impact Patient Outcomes? Journal Of Surgical Education 2019, 76: e182-e188. PMID: 31377204, DOI: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2019.06.006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGeneral surgery training programsColorectal resectionSurgery serviceSurgery training programsPatient outcomesTrainee autonomyProspective multi-institutional studyColorectal surgery serviceOpen partial colectomyPrior abdominal surgeryRate of readmissionPatients' clinical outcomesPost-graduate year 3Multi-institutional studyImpact patient outcomesMixed effects regression modelsLower ratesAnesthesiologists classificationSeparate mixed-effects regression modelsColorectal surgeryPrimary outcomeSecondary outcomesAbdominal surgerySerious morbidityClinical outcomes
2018
Process measures facilitate maturation of pediatric enhanced recovery protocols
Leeds IL, Ladd MR, Sundel MH, Fannon ML, George JA, Boss EF, Jelin EB. Process measures facilitate maturation of pediatric enhanced recovery protocols. Journal Of Pediatric Surgery 2018, 53: 2266-2272. PMID: 29801659, PMCID: PMC8710141, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.04.037.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsChildColorectal SurgeryHumansOutcome Assessment, Health CarePostoperative ComplicationsProcess Assessment, Health CareQuality ImprovementConceptsProcess measuresProcess measure adherenceRecovery protocolEnhanced recovery protocolQuality improvement databaseImplementation groupPediatric colorectal surgeryRegional anesthesia techniquesPediatric ColorectalPostoperative complicationsPreoperative medicationsColorectal surgeryPathway patientsSurgical patientsSurgery pathwayPreoperative educationAnesthesia techniquesPatient outcomesOutcome measuresMeasure adherencePatientsLevel IIITreatment studiesComplicationsAdherence
2017
Racial and Socioeconomic Differences Manifest in Process Measure Adherence for Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Pathway
Leeds IL, Alimi Y, Hobson DR, Efron JE, Wick EC, Haut ER, Johnston FM. Racial and Socioeconomic Differences Manifest in Process Measure Adherence for Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Pathway. Diseases Of The Colon & Rectum 2017, 60: 1092-1101. PMID: 28891854, PMCID: PMC5647878, DOI: 10.1097/dcr.0000000000000879.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesColectomyColonic DiseasesColorectal SurgeryElective Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CarePatient CompliancePostoperative ComplicationsQuality ImprovementRacial GroupsSocioeconomic FactorsUnited StatesConceptsSurgery pathwayPathway implementationSocioeconomic statusWhite patientsPopulation subgroupsOverall adherenceShort-term surgical outcomesTertiary academic medical centerProcess measure adherenceThirty-day outcomesEnhanced recovery pathwayProcess measuresAcademic medical centerHigher socioeconomic statusElective colonPreoperative characteristicsQuality improvement purposesCohort studyComplication rateNonwhite patientsRectal resectionPain therapyMedian lengthSurgical outcomesMedical Center
2016
Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Pathways and Resident Physicians
Stone AB, Leeds IL, Efron J, Wick EC. Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Pathways and Resident Physicians. Diseases Of The Colon & Rectum 2016, 59: 1000-1001. PMID: 27602932, PMCID: PMC5367633, DOI: 10.1097/dcr.0000000000000623.Peer-Reviewed Original Research